Cov txheej txheem:

Seam nyiaj pub dawb: txhua yam koj xav tau rau txoj haujlwm
Seam nyiaj pub dawb: txhua yam koj xav tau rau txoj haujlwm
Anonim

Tom qab tsim cov qauv ntawm cov khoom xav tau thiab hloov mus rau cov ntaub, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov nyiaj seam. Lawv yuav tsum tau txuas rau qhov chaw thiab nyob ntawm ntau yam kev mob. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev saib xyuas yog them rau hom khoom thiab nws cov khoom, xws li, piv txwv li, flowability, thickness. Rau cov khoom sib txawv thiab rau txhua tus seam, qhov nyiaj pub dawb yuav txawv.

Vim li cas tus nqi sib txawv

Cov nyiaj pub txawv nyob ntawm:

  • khoom siv: knitwear, fur, silk;
  • yam khoom: ntaub pua chaw pw, tiab, trousers;
  • seam tsim nta: edging, kaw txiav.
Cov qauv yog nteg tawm ntawm cov ntaub, noj mus rau hauv tus account yav tom ntej nce
Cov qauv yog nteg tawm ntawm cov ntaub, noj mus rau hauv tus account yav tom ntej nce

Qhov luaj li cas ntawm cov seam pub rau cov khoom tsim tawm thiab cov khoom tsim raws li qhov sib txawv vim qhov kev siv tshuab. Txhawm rau tsim cov qauv tsim nyog rau cov khoom, nws yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov nyiaj pub dawb ntau dhau nruj ntawm cov ntaub, thiab nrog cov nyiaj me me ntawm qhov sib tshuam, cov xaws yuav kis tau ntawm cov seams. Yog tias qhov loj me ntawm qhov nyiaj seam tau raug xaiv tsis raug, cov tsos ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem cuam tshuam zoo heev: distortions, sib sau ua ke thiablwm yam tsis xws luag.

Ntev npaum li cas rov qab

Qee cov ntawv xov xwm muab cov qauv nrog seam nyiaj pub dawb. Qhov nruab nrab tus nqi yog 1.5 cm Qhov no tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim, txij li tus nqi no tsis tuaj yeem zoo ib yam rau txhua qhov ntawm cov qauv. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom txiav tawm tam sim ntawd 15 hli ntawm ntug ntawm tus qauv thiab rov tsim cov qauv tsim nyog. Qhov no yooj yim dua li kev sib dhos txhua yam hauv cov khoom txiav.

Lub ntug ntawm cov ntaub xoob yog glued nrog daim kab xev
Lub ntug ntawm cov ntaub xoob yog glued nrog daim kab xev

Ntawm no yog cov khoom siv feem ntau siv seam nyiaj (hauv cm):

Lub xub pwg seams, tsa seams tsis tiav stitches 1, 5-2
nruab nrab sab nraub qaum, sab txiav hauv trousers thiab tiab 1, 5-2
Nrab seam hauv ris 2-3
Stepper hauv trousers 1, 5-2
Sab txiav hauv cov khoom thiab ntawm lub tes tsho 2-3
1,0
Kaw lub cev rau lub tiab (ntawm lub duav) 1,0
Lub duav 1,0
Patch hnab tshos - sab saum toj txiav 2, 5-3
Patch hnab - sab thiab hauv qab txiav 0, 7-1
tiab hauv qab, tiab ncaj 4-5
2, 5-3
Nyob hauv qab lub tsho, blouses, tsho 2, 5-3
Tshav tiab hauv qab 1, 5-2

Muab rau hauv tus account cov ntaub ntawv, cov nqi saum toj no yuav tsum tau nce, raws licov lus hauv qab no, ob peb centimeters.

Cov ntaub npuag, cov ntaub ntawv loj, tag nrho cov seams tshwj tsis yog: 0, 5
0, 5-0, 7
stitched rau lub duav 0, 7-0, 8
2-5
Ua lub cuff, dab tshos nrog hauv ob sab phlu 2-2, 5
bating details 0, 7-1, 0
Qhia tawm los ntawm cov roj hmab ua npuas ncauj, hluavtaws lub caij ntuj no 0, 4-0, 5

Txoj kev thov rau ntaub

Koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej sib txawv los kos kab ntawm cov ntaub los qhia cov nyiaj seam. Txhua yam yooj yim ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis qhov tsis zoo yog tsis txawv rau lawv.

Cov cuab yeej zoo rau kev thov cov nyiaj pub dawb
Cov cuab yeej zoo rau kev thov cov nyiaj pub dawb
  1. Chalk. Nws yog undesirable rau beginner craftswomen siv nws. Cov kab hloov mus ua tuab, nws tsis yooj yim los kos nws, raws li cov ntaub hloov pauv.
  2. Thin bar ntawm xab npum. Cov kab yog thinner, tab sis ntawm qee cov ntaub ntawv nws yuav luag tsis pom lossis nws tau nrawm nrawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, xab npum hmoov av ua rau lub qhov ntswg mucosa thaum nqus tau.
  3. Felt-tip pens, markers. Ib tug heev beginner-phooj ywg cuab tam. Cov kab yog nyias thiab pom zoo, tab sis cov txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm ntev.

Cov kws tshaj lij craftswomen ua seam nyiaj los ntawm qhov muag, thiab muaj qhov tseeb zoo, thiab ua cov qauv uas twb tau noj rau hauv tag nrho cov kev nce ntxiv. Tab sis txhawm rau sau koj txhais tes thiab tau txais cov khoom raws nraim li qhov koj xav tau, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nkag siabtag nrho cov kev txawj ntse ntawm xaws.

Pom zoo: