Cov txheej txheem:

Saw mail weaving: keeb kwm, txoj kev thiab txiav
Saw mail weaving: keeb kwm, txoj kev thiab txiav
Anonim

Cov ntawv xa tawm yog tsim los ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam cov nplhaib hlau hauv ib ntu tshwj xeeb. Vim lub fact tias cov khoom no faib lub zog ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog ib tug ntse khoom nyob rau hauv ib tug dav cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev, keeb kwm nws yog siv los ua armor. Niaj hnub no, saw mail weaving yog ib txoj hauv kev los tsim ib qho khoom plig carnival, kho kom zoo nkauj lossis kho kom zoo nkauj rau ib qho kev tshwm sim.

History

Txij thaum ub los, txoj kev npau suav zoo siab ntawm cov tub rog ntawm txhua haiv neeg thiab lub sijhawm tau txhim kho kev tiv thaiv cov yeeb ncuab riam phom. Nws yog nws leej twg lav yeej hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntshav. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov tub rog tau txais cov cuab yeej zoo li no, ib qho ntawm lawv yog cov xaim xaim, uas yog tus qauv ntawm cov cuab yeej niaj hnub lub cev.

Chain mail weaving
Chain mail weaving

Cov khoom siv hlau zoo sib xws tau nthuav dav hauv Asia thiab Europe, thiab txhua yam ua tsaug rau txoj kev tsim khoom yooj yim. Kev ua haujlwm tsuas yog xav tau hlau xwb, ib qho khoom tshwj xeeb uas pab rub cov hlau, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - kev ua siab ntev, vim tias kev ua haujlwm monotonous coj ntau dhau.lub sij hawm.

Chain tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1 xyoo pua BC. e. Txawm li cas los xij, leej twg yog tus inventor tsis paub. Kev tshawb pom ntawm cov khoom no hauv Scythian burials hnub rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua 5 BC. BC e., Cov qauv Celtic muaj nyob rau xyoo pua III. BC e. Lub teb chaws Ottoman Roman tau qhia txog kev xa ntawv thaum lub sijhawm kov yeej Gaul, thiab tau siv txij li thaum mus txog thaum muaj riam phom.

khoom

Yog tias peb tham txog kev xaiv cov ntaub ntawv, nws yog keeb kwm tseeb los ua cov hlau koj tus kheej. Kev ua haujlwm yog mob heev, ntxiv rau, yav dhau los, rivet tau muab tso rau ntawm txhua lub nplhaib kom muaj zog.

Hnub no, rau kev tsim cov saw xa ntawv, npaj xaim ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg lossis npaj ua engraving rings feem ntau yog siv. Yog tias peb tham txog cov hlau, tsis yog txhua tus yuav ua. Piv txwv tias tooj liab tuaj yeem ua tiav txawm tias los ntawm tes, yog li cov ntawv xa xov yuav deteriorate sai heev. Aluminium kuj tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, vim tias thaum lub nplhaib rub tawm ib leeg, cov hmoov av dub tshwm. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog steel hlau.

Nyob ntawm saw mail weaving

Muaj ntau yam kev sib tw. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, tsis yog txhua yam muaj nqis. Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog "cov ntawv txiav txim" (plhaub weaving). Qhov kev faib tawm ntawm weaves no txhais tau hais tias kev npaj cov nplhaib hauv cov kab uas lawv txoj kab nqes hloov pauv (piv txwv li, txawm - mus rau sab xis, khib - rau sab laug).

armor-plated weaving ntawm saw mail
armor-plated weaving ntawm saw mail

Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws armored weaving ntawm saw mail yog "4 hauv 1". Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, ib lub nplhaib txuas nrog plaub lwm tus nyob ib puag ncig. Txoj kev weaving nomuab kev tiv thaiv txaus, yog li feem ntau lawv siv cov kev xaiv nyuaj: "6 hauv 1" lossis "8 hauv 1". Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub zog tiv thaiv thiab cov khoom ntawm saw mail nce. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, qhov hnyav, kev tsim khoom siv sijhawm thiab tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tau nce. Lub tswv yim ntawm kev xaws saw mail "4 hauv 1" yog nthuav tawm hauv qab no.

chain mail weaving pattern
chain mail weaving pattern

Nkauj zaj scale saw mail

Nws yog nyob rau ntawm txoj kev weaving uas nws tsim nyog nyob hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv. Vim nws tsis muaj keeb kwm analogues. Cov txheej txheem tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom zoo li no nyuaj heev, thiab siv sijhawm ntau rau nws, tab sis qhov tshwm sim zoo li ntxim nyiam thiab zoo nkauj, tsis zoo li lwm yam piv txwv.

hom chain mail weaving
hom chain mail weaving

Chain mail weaving nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau siv lub nplhaib ntawm ob txoj kab uas hla (ib lub nplhaib me me yuav tsum dhau los ntawm ib qho loj dua). Ua ntej, ib txoj saw tsis tu ncua yog woven, qhov twg rings ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv. Tom qab ntawd, cov nplhaib loj yog muab tso rau saum cov me me. Lawv yuav tsum tau ruaj ntseg nrog cov nplhaib loj uas yog threaded los ntawm cov me me. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug xov tooj ntawm lub nplhaib me me yog threaded rau hauv lub nplhaib loj koom nrog rau theem thib ob (cov nplhaib loj yuav tsum tau threaded ntxiv rau hauv lawv), thiab lwm yam.

weaving saw mail zaj scales
weaving saw mail zaj scales

Qhia

Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv txiav. Kev xaiv ntawm ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab los ntawm lub hom phiaj thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm cov saw hlau xa ntawv. Cov kev xaiv tag nrho zoo li plausible. Lawv lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias tag nrho cov khoom yog assembled los ntawm ib tugqiv nyiaj strip rings. Txoj kev tsim khoom no yog qhov zoo rau kev tsim cov khoom siv tes tsho luv. Hauv qhov no, qhov haum zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev kho cov khoom rau hauv daim duab thaum ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov no, kev xaws ntawm lub tes tsho yuav muaj teeb meem.

Yog tias koj npaj yuav xaws cov saw hlau puv loj (nrog lub tes tsho), ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev sib sau cov khoom ntawm cov khoom sib cais. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nyob rau sab nraub qaum thiab hauv siab, cov kev taw qhia ntawm kab yuav nyob rau ntawm kab ntawm lub xub pwg nyom thiab lub tes tsho.

Txawm tias yuav xaiv txoj kev xaws thiab txiav, koj yuav tsum ua siab tawv ntxiv yam tsawg 10-15 cm rau hauv siab girth.

Cov Lus Qhia thiab Lus Ceeb Toom

Rau cov neeg pib tshiab, kev xa xov xaim yuav yooj yim dua thiab yooj yim dua yog tias cov nplhaib dai ntawm txoj hlua, twig lossis xaim.

Chain mail weaving
Chain mail weaving
  1. Yuav kom cov khoom khaws nws cov duab thiab cov qauv kom pom tseeb, koj tuaj yeem ua ib lub hauv ob sab phlu.
  2. Kev xa xov tuaj yeem txiav cov tawv nqaij lossis tau tangled hauv cov plaub hau (yog tias nws yog tsim los kho lub taub hau). Koj yuav tsum xav txog polishing lub nplhaib thiab hauv ob sab phlu ua ntej.
  3. Ib txhia hlau muaj ntxhiab tsw, corrode los yog stains ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  4. Cov npoo ntawm cov nplhaib tuaj yeem txiav lossis stains cov khaub ncaws, thiab koj yuav tsum hnav ris tsho tshwj xeeb ua los ntawm cov khoom ntom ntom hauv qab lawv.
Chain mail weaving
Chain mail weaving

Txog hnub no, kev xa xov xa xovzoo meej tsuas yog rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj los yog ib tug masquerade, tab sis nrog ib tug muaj zog tej yam kev mob, cov qauv ntawm xws li ib yam khoom yuav tawg, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm nws tau ua los ntawm forged rings, vim hais tias cov saw mail yog ntau hnav-resistant thiab ua siab ntev ntawm muaj zog blows..

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