Cov txheej txheem:
- Los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm ribbon paj ntaub
- Nyob tshiab ntawm paj ntaub
- Kawm embroider
- Cov khoom siv hauv kev ua haujlwm
- pib nrog ribbons
- Paj ntaub tswb
- Paj ntaub tswv yim
2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:15
Zoo nkauj satin ribbon tau ntev tau siv los ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau poj niam cov plaub hau, khoom ntawm khaub ncaws thiab khoom plig. Tab sis ib hom tshiab ntawm xaws tau tshwm sim - ribbon paj ntaub. Cov hauj lwm ntawm embroiderers yog masterpieces. Lawv amaze lub tswv yim. Tab sis, qhov tseeb, qhov no yog ib qho tsis nco qab qub kos duab. Nws keeb kwm nyob qhov twg, peb kawm los ntawm kab lus.
Los ntawm keeb kwm ntawm ribbon paj ntaub
Nyob rau Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub nyoog, Byzantium tau tsim ntau hom paj ntaub ribbons. Tab sis qhov tiag tiag impulse rau hom kev kos duab no tau sau tseg thaum lub sij hawm kav ntawm Fabkis cov vaj, nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 7th. Tsuas yog tsev neeg muaj koob muaj npe thiab cov poj niam ntawm lub tsev hais plaub tuaj yeem them taus cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm lawv cov khaub ncaws. Kev siv tshuab ua haujlwm uas siv ribbon paj ntaub qauv kuj hu ua rococo paj ntaub.
Thaum lub sijhawm ntawd, muaj cov tuam tsev paj ntaub uas tsim cov khaub ncaws rau lub tsev hais plaub. Ribbon paj ntaub qee zaum siv lub hli. Pom qhov zoo kawg nkaus ntawm lub tsev hais plaub ntawm Fabkis, cov lus Askiv kuj paub cov txheej txheem no. Txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, nws tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws ntawm qhov siab tshaj plawshaiv neeg, thiab ces poob rau hauv oblivion.
Nyob tshiab ntawm paj ntaub
Tam sim no, paj ntaub nrog ribbons raws li cov qauv (kos duab ntawm ntaub) tau pom muaj kev yug dua tshiab. Nws dhau los ua zam ua tsaug rau Japanese, British thiab Australian embroideers. Qhov kev nthuav dav textile tsim no yog siv los kho txhua yam ntaub, khaub ncaws, pam vov thiab cushions.
Raws li cov tswv yim qhia hauv daim duab, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov duab tiag tiag. Pib embroiderers hloov cov qauv mus rau cov ntaub thiab embroider rau nws, thaum ntau embroiderers tsuas yog saib nws thiab ua hauj lwm ntawm cov ntaub.
Paj ntaub yog ua tiav ntawm phab ntsa paintings nrog peb-dimensional compositions zoo nkauj heev. Ua hauj lwm nrog ribbons tso cai rau tus kws kos duab qhia nws lub zeem muag thiab thawj saib rau embellishments rau fashionable dresses, elegant handbags los yog cushions.
Kawm embroider
Cov txheej txheem yooj yim, txawm tias menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua tau, thiab cov txiaj ntsig yuav zoo heev. Yuav kom kawm paub yuav ua li cas embroider nrog ribbons, koj yuav xav tau tej yam ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej. Cov khoom siv rau paj ntaub yuav tsum yog tuab, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, ib rab koob nrog ribbon yuav tsum yooj yim dhau los ntawm nws. Nws tuaj yeem yog linen, paj rwb, woolen lossis silk fabrics. Ribbons rau paj ntaub tsis dav, satin thiab silk.
Kev ua haujlwm pib nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm txoj kab paj ntaub rau cov ntaub. Rau beginners, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tej yam yooj yim cov tswv yim thiab tej yam uassiv rau hauv txhua txoj haujlwm.
Cov khoom siv hauv kev ua haujlwm
Cov plooj yooj yim tshaj plaws hauv ribbon paj ntaub yog txoj hlua ncaj. Nws yooj yim heev ua. Lub koob yog ntxig los ntawm ib qho taw tes los ntawm sab hauv mus rau lwm qhov raws lub ntsej muag ntawm cov khoom. Tom qab retracting koob, daim kab xev yog aligned. Xws li cov seam yog ua thaum tsim cov paj los yog nplooj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov hom kev sib tw uas siv rau hauv cov qauv paj ntaub. Daim duab saum toj no kuj qhia txog Japanese ribbon stitch - ib kab. Daim kab xev nrog rab koob yog muab tshem tawm los ntawm sab hauv mus rau lub ntsej muag thiab leveled saum npoo ntawm ntaub. Daim kab xev thiab ntaub yog pierced nrog ib rab koob, coj nws mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Lub plooj rov ua dua.
Los ntawm kev kawm thawj ob lub stitches, txawm tias cov neeg pib tshiab tuaj yeem yooj yim paub cov txheej txheem ntawm lub voj thiab ib nrab-voj paj ntaub nrog txuas, gossamer thiab French knot.
pib nrog ribbons
Txhawm rau pib, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib daim ntaub, ib lub hoop, koob tshwj xeeb rau paj ntaub nrog lub qhov muag elongated, xaws xov rau kev ua stems thiab me me, txiab, ribbons ntawm cov xim tsim nyog, dav thiab ntev.
Ntawm daim ntaub, ib daim duab yog tsim, dab tsi yuav tsum yog paj ntaub nrog ribbons - daim duab. Rau cov pib tshiab, chav kawm master los ntawm Tatyana Ulanova tau nthuav tawm ib kauj ruam dhau los. Nyob rau hauv nws, tus tsim qauv qhia thiab qhia yuav ua li cas rau embroider poppies. Video ib txwm yooj yim kawm.
Thaum paj ntaub, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias cov poppies tsis nyob ze, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav saib tsis zoo rau ntawm daim ntaub. Txhawm rau ua kom qhov chaw ua haujlwm zoo nkauj,Ua ntej, lawv ua cov paj ntaub nrog ribbons, qhov twg txhua yam yog pleev xim rau.
Ntawm daim duab, kos tag nrho cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj ntxiv uas yuav tau embroidered nrog ribbons. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj poppy buds ntawm stems, thiab cov stems tuaj yeem ua los ntawm nyias ribbon nrog cov stitches zoo tib yam. Nws tuaj yeem yog daisies, uas yooj yim rau sew nrog ncaj stitches.
Paj ntaub tswb
Tswb nyob rau hauv daim duab - paj ntaub nrog ribbon raws li lub tswv yim. Rau cov pib tshiab, cov lus qhia ua ntu zus yog raws li hauv qab no.
- Npaj ib daim kab ntsuab 6 hli ntev rau lub qia.
- Kho cov kab sib chaws. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, qhwv qhov kawg ntawm daim kab xev ob zaug los ntawm 0.5 cm thiab ua rau puncture nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub square thiab stretch tag nrho daim kab xev.
- rub daim kab xev los ntawm daim ntaub thiab twist kom tau lub qia. Tig tawm ntawm daim ntaub thiab kho, uas yog, ua rau lub stalk thiab ncab cov hlua mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
- Los ntawm sab hauv, ua rau hauv lub qia thiab tsim ib nplooj nrog Japanese ribbon stitch.
- Yog daim kab xev dhau lawm, muab khi rau ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
Txhawm rau ua lub tswb, koj yuav tsum tau siv ribbon 12 hli ntev hauv cov xim lilac thiab txuas ntxiv mus rau ib kauj ruam-kauj ruam paj ntaub nrog ribbon ntawm paj qauv:
- Kho cov kab sib chaws. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ntswj qhov kawg ntawm daim kab xev ib zaug los ntawm 1 cm, ua rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xwmfab thiab ncab tag nrho daim kab xev.
- Txoj kev tawm ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qia los ntawm 2-3 hli thiab ncab daim kab xev.
- Twist lub ribbon rau hauv ib lub raj thiab ua ib tug xoob French knot. Rau qhov no sab laugnqa daim kab xev sib tw nrog koj txhais tes, muab rab koob rau saum thiab qhwv daim kab xev ncig ntawm rab koob los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis 4-6 zaug yam tsis tas yuav nruj.
- Ua rau hauv cov ntaub pua plag nrog ib rab koob nrog lub qhov txhab ntawm cov hlua ntawm 0.5 cm hauv qab ntawm lilac ribbon elongated. Rub daim kab xev sab hauv tawm, lub pob me me yuav tshwm rau ntawm daim ntaub.
- Ncaj daim kab xev los ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm thiab nqa rab koob tawm me ntsis rau sab laug ntawm lub pob. Ncaj lub ribbon thiab khawm lub pob rau sab laug nrog rau pem hauv ntej sab (qhov siab ntawm lub pob caus yog lub ntim ntawm lub tswb), tho nrog ib rab koob nyob rau hauv lub pob caus ntawm sab laug nrog ib tug ncaj stitch. Loosen lub plooj los tsim ib lub folded ntug ntawm lub tswb.
- Zoo ib yam, ua kom txoj cai thiab nruab nrab petals.
Paj ntaub tswv yim
Cov kws tshaj lij txuj ci muaj lawv cov lus zais ntawm yuav ua li cas ua haujlwm kom zoo nkauj.
- Koj yuav tsum pib ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ua tib zoo smoothed, nyiam dua los ntawm cov ntaub ntub dej. Nws yuav nyuaj ua qhov no tom qab paj ntaub.
- Yog tias cov paj ntaub yuav ua rau ntawm cov ntaub nyias nyias xws li txhob lo lo ntxhuav lossis organza, koj yuav tsum qhwv lub hoop nrog cov ntaub yooj yim, xws li ntaub qhwv, kom lub hauv paus tsis plam.
- Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau embroider nrog me me ntawm ribbon, uas txaus rau ib lub paj lossis qia nrog ob peb nplooj nyob ib sab. Qhov kawg yuav tsum tau hemmed.
- Koj tsis tas yuav ntswj lub ribbon thaum embroidering tshwj tsis yog tus qauv xav tau.
- Txoj siv tawv yuav tsum tau kho kom tsis txhob deform lub canvas.
- Kev pom kev pom ntawm paj ntaub nrog ribbons raws li cov qauv tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm alternating ribbons ntawm ci iab thiab matte, pob tshab thiab dawb txhob lo lo ntxhuav los yog satin, nqaim thiab dav.
- Muab kev ntxim nyiam rau kev ua haujlwm nrog me me ntawm cov lace nyias.
Yog tias ribbon paj ntaub tau dhau los ua koj txoj haujlwm nyiam, hloov cov khaub ncaws tsis meej thiab cov khoom sab hauv rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nthuav dav.
Pom zoo:
Kev paj ntaub. DIY thav duab rau paj ntaub nrog hlaws dai thiab ntoo khaub lig: chav kawm master
Cov thav duab rau paj ntaub tso cai rau koj los npaj cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke uas nws tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj xwb, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov khoom zoo nkauj hauv koj lub tsev. Qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no yuav xav txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm yuav ua li cas koj tuaj yeem ua tus ncej rau cov khoom ua-nws-koj tus kheej
Paper Origami: schemes rau beginners. Origami: xim schemes. Origami rau Beginners: Paj
Hnub no, cov txuj ci Japanese qub ntawm origami tau paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Nws cov hauv paus hniav rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm qub, thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua cov ntawv sau rov qab ntau txhiab xyoo. Xav txog dab tsi tus neeg pib tshiab yuav tsum nkag siab ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, thiab tseem tau paub txog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv rau kev tsim cov paj zoo nkauj thiab ci ntsa iab ntawm daim ntawv
Paj ntaub hauv Provence style: piav qhia, Fabkis style, cov lus qhia ua ntu zus rau kev ua haujlwm thiab cov txheej txheem paj ntaub
Cov kab lus piav qhia txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm Fabkis Provence style, nws cov yam ntxwv nta thiab keeb kwm ntawm nws tsim. Kev nthuav dav ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb rau kev ua cov hlaws dai, satin plooj thiab ribbon paj ntaub yog nthuav dav. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho txheej txheem rau kev tsim cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm Fab Kis paj ntaub, lavender, tau piav qhia hauv cov canvases
Metric rau cov menyuam yug tshiab: paj ntaub qauv. Yuav ua li cas metric paj ntaub rau cov me nyuam mos ua tiav?
Ib qho kev ntsuas rau cov menyuam yug tshiab tau dhau los ua kev lig kev cai zoo nkauj rau khoom plig rau tsev neeg uas tus menyuam tau tshwm sim, cov tswv yim uas xav tau niaj hnub no. Craftswomen thiab needlewomen los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no coj mus rau lub neej tshaj kev sib tw thiab kov kev xav, ntes lawv ntawm lub canvas
Satin plooj paj ntaub: schemes rau beginners
Paj ntaub paj ntaub yog cov txheej txheem zoo uas tso cai rau koj los tsim cov duab tiag tiag, "nyob" kos duab. Pib needlewomen yuav pom nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm ntau yam yooj yim schemes nrog ib tug ncauj lus kom ntxaws piav qhia. Peb yuav qhia cov secrets uas yuav pab tau pib ua haujlwm zoo