Cov txheej txheem:

Pattern: tsho hnav ris tsho. Tsim tus qauv
Pattern: tsho hnav ris tsho. Tsim tus qauv
Anonim

Hnub no, thaum lub khw muag khoom littered nrog cov ntaub sib txawv, txhua tus poj niam muaj peev xwm them taus xaws ib yam khoom zoo nkauj thiab qub ntawm nws tus kheej. Tau kawg, cov txee tsis yog khoob hauv khw muag khaub ncaws, tab sis nws yog qhov nthuav thiab pheej yig dua los xaws nrog koj tus kheej tes rau koj tus kheej thiab koj cov neeg koj hlub. Tom qab tag nrho, ib tug hnav ris tsho haum rau kev ntsuas ntawm tus neeg yuav hnav nws yuav zaum ntawm nws daim duab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas tsis muaj leej twg, txawm tus kim tshaj plaws npaj-ua khoom, sewn raws li tus qauv yuav zaum.

Cov khaub ncaws zoo tshaj plaws yog knitwear. Cov khoom siv no yooj yim dua rau kev ua haujlwm nrog ntau dua li lwm cov ntaub, thiab tag nrho cov tshuab xaws niaj hnub tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm nrog nws. Vim nws muaj ntau haiv neeg, knitwear yog tsim rau xaws ob lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij ntuj sov khaub ncaws. Hnav khaub ncaws hnav tuaj yeem hais txog lub meej mom thiab zais qhov tsis zoo ntawm daim duab.

jersey tiab qauv
jersey tiab qauv

Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ob peb txoj cai rau kev ua haujlwm nrogtsho. Los ntawm tsab xov xwm no koj yuav kawm paub yuav ua li cas xaws khaub ncaws los ntawm knitwear nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes thiab lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog fabrics ntawm no hom.

Yuav ua li cas nrog knitwear

Txhua yam khoom xav tau nws tus kheej txoj hauv kev, thiab, txawm hais tias tus txheeb ze yooj yim ntawm kev ua, knitwear tsis muaj qhov zam. Yog li, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, cia peb tsom xam cov nuances ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov khoom.

Tau cxaws khaub ncaws los ntawm koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tau yuav qee yam khoom ntxiv.

Tshooj rau xaws knitwear

  • koob tshwj xeeb rau knitwear. Lawv qhov txawv ntawm qhov ib txwm muaj yog tias lawv tsis muaj lub ntse ntse, tab sis ib lub taub hau. Ntxiv mus, muaj ob hom knitting koob: rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog stretch synthetic khoom thiab ua hauj lwm nrog paj rwb thiab ntaub plaub knitwear jersey.
  • ob koob. Xws li ib rab koob yog xav tau los ua cov npoo ntawm cov khoom. Nws yog ua tsaug rau cov cuab yeej no uas cov khoom yuav muaj cov npoo zoo ua tiav nrog ob kab sib luag. Txhawm rau txuas ib rab koob ntxaib rau koj lub tshuab xaws, muab ob lub xov tooj ntawm ob tus pinspool kom ib tus spool tig clockwise thiab lwm qhov counterclockwise. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum tsis muaj tus pin ntxiv ntawm lub tshuab, lub kauj thib ob tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv me me.
  • Taug kev ko taw. Yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo ib yam txav ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg sab saud thiab qis ntawm cov ntaub. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj siv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov ntaub ua ntej, qhov no yog xaiv tau.

Thaum koj muaj cov qauv npaj, lub tsho knitted tseem yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm ntawm cov ntaub, rau qhov no yog qhov tsim nyognpaj.

  • Yog tias lub tsho yog ncab lossis hluavtaws, nws yuav tsis ntsws tom qab ntxuav, txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub paj rwb yuav tsum tau ntxuav ob zaug ua ntej txiav.
  • Khoom yuav tsum tau ironed ua ntej txiav.
qauv tsev
qauv tsev
  • Knitwear yuav tsum tau ironed tsuas yog los ntawm cov hlau, xws li kev sib cuam tshuam ncaj qha nrog hlau, cov ntaub no pib ci.
  • Nco ntsoov tias wrinkles tsis tsim, lawv yuav nyuaj heev kom du, thiab qee zaum ua tsis tau.
  • Knitwear tsis tuaj yeem ironed los ntawm kev txav cov hlau rov qab thiab tawm mus. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los nias lub hlau luv luv rau tag nrho cov canvas.
  • Yuav kom tsis txhob ncab cov ntaub, tsis txhob hlau nws thaum ntub.
  • Yuav kom txiav cov ntaub kom huv si, pin tus qauv nrog tus kws txiav lub pins kom cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov xov xov zoo ib yam li cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub voj kab.
  • Knitwear raug txiav hauv ib txheej nkaus xwb, txwv tsis pub tus qauv yuav tig tawm tsis sib xws.

Nuances ntawm tailoring knitwear

Knitted ntaub stretches yooj yim. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau xaws cov khoom zoo, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.

ua-nws-koj tus kheej knitted tiab
ua-nws-koj tus kheej knitted tiab
  • Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thaum xaws knitwear yuav tsum tau them rau lub xub pwg seams, raws li lawv khiav hla cov pob khawm. Yog li ntawd lub xub pwg nyom tsis deform thiab poob sai sai tom qab xaws, cov seams yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog nrog ib tug braid los yog tsis-woven strip.
  • Thaum ua cov pob khawm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau kaw cov khaub ncaws hauvlawv yuav nyob qhov twg. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv Avalon, cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb rau paj ntaub; Tom qab ua cov loops, cov khoom yuav tsum tau ntxuav (thiab cov sealant yuav yaj) los yog cov kua nplaum cobweb. Nws yog txaus rau hlau cov khoom ua tiav nrog xws li sealant - thiab tus gossamer yuav tig mus ua kua nplaum thiab luam lub voj.
  • Yog tias koj cov khoom xav tau lub zipper, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob deformation, cov ntu hauv qhov chaw uas lub zipper sewn nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau muab kaw nrog cov nplaum nplaum los yog tsis-woven strips.
  • Thaum koj ua lub tes tsho, caj dab thiab hauv qab ntawm knitwear, sim tsis txhob ncab cov ntaub. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab cov ntsiab lus khoov nrog cov nplaum nplaum thiab txheej txheem nrog ob rab koob.

Hnav tsis muaj qauv

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, mus xaws khaub ncaws los ntawm knitwear, tus ntxhais pib nrhiav ntau tus poj niam tus qauv. Nrhiav zoo knitted tiab qauv tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim. Nws yuav nyuaj rau tus neeg uas yog superficially versed nyob rau hauv tailoring los txiav txim qhov zoo ntawm tus tsim lawv nyiam. Rau cov pib tshiab, nws yooj yim dua rau sew xws li hnav khaub ncaws los ntawm knitwear, ib qho qauv uas tsis xav tau.

Tsim qauv hnav khaub ncaws los ntawm T-shirt

Koj tuaj yeem xaws khaub ncaws ntawm qhov ntev koj xav tau, siv lub tsho T-shirt lossis T-shirt ua lub hauv paus.

Rau qhov no koj yuav xav tau:

  • Npaj.
  • T-shirt uas haum koj lub cev zoo kawg nkaus.
  • khoom siv xaws.
  • khoom kho kom zoo nkauj (yeem).

Kev txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub rau xws li hnav khaub ncaws, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab ua ntej ntev npaum li cas cov khoom koj xav tau. Tom qab ntawd ntsuas los ntawmxya vertebra mus rau qhov xav tau hnav ntev. Ntxiv rau, ntxiv qhov ntev ntawm lub tes tsho (lub tes tsho ntsuas los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub xub pwg mus rau lub tes tsho ntev).

ntaub tsho
ntaub tsho

Kev nce qib ntawm kev ua haujlwm:

  • Ua ntej tshaj, hlau thiab npaj koj cov khaub ncaws ua raws li cov lus qhia saum toj no.
  • Khawb lub tes tsho ntawm T-shirt ntawm lub xub pwg seams thiab muab tso rau saum cov ntaub folded.
  • Zaub lub tsho T-shirt nrog xab npum lossis chalk thiab txuas ntxiv cov qauv ua rau qhov ntev uas xav tau, ua kom lub duav nce ntxiv.
  • Khawb lub tes tsho ntawm T-shirt thiab voj voog lawv, ua kom ntev rau qhov loj me.
  • txiav tawm cov qauv, suav nrog 1cm seam nyiaj pub dawb.
  • Ciav 6 cm neckline.
  • Khawb caj dab los tsim kom muaj ntug zoo nkauj.
  • Tau qhov caj dab los ntawm tes.
  • Kaws nws ntawm lub tshuab ntaus ntawv thiab tshem tawm cov xov basting.
  • Saw tes tsho rau hauv raj.
  • Tes baste lub sab seams kom ob sab ntawm lub hem ntawm lub tiab sib ntsib nyob rau tib theem.
  • Sew sab seams ntawm lub tshuab.
  • Helm lub hem ntawm lub tsho thiab lub tes tsho, baste los ntawm tes, ces tshuab xaws lub hem.
  • Saw lub tes tsho rau hnav ris tsho siv cov lus qhia ntawm qhov pib ntawm kab lus.

Tam sim no koj tau pom: txhawm rau xaws khaub ncaws hnav, koj tsis tas yuav tsum muaj qauv. Lub tsho hnav ris tsho haum rau T-shirt yog cov tswv yim thiab stylish.

Yuav ua li cas ua tus qauv koj tus kheej

Muaj ntau ntau yam kev xaiv sib txawv rau cov khaub ncaws. Rau xaws feem ntau ntawm lawv koj xav tauqauv. Knitted tiab tsis muaj qhov zam. Ntawm chav kawm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov qauv tsim, tab sis nws yog qhov nthuav ntau dua rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov qauv hnav khaub ncaws los ntawm knitwear. Ntxiv mus, nws tsis yog tsim nyog los ua tucks kom yooj yim stretching knitted ntaub: xws li ib tug hnav ris tsho yuav zoo meej hais txog koj lub cev txawm tsis muaj lawv.

Nrhiav qhov feem pua ntawm cov ntaub extensibility

Vim tias knitwear yog cov ntaub stretchy, ua haujlwm nrog nws koj yuav tsum paub txog feem pua ntawm nws qhov extensibility.

Kom paub seb cov khaub ncaws hnav ntev npaum li cas, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:

  • ntsuas ib daim ntaub 10 cm dav ntawm so.
  • Txhob daim ntaub no ntau npaum li koj xav hnav kom puag koj lub cev.
  • Tshem tawm cov ntaub stretched loj los ntawm cov ntaub so loj.

Qhov txawv yog qhov nthuav dav ntawm cov ntaub, nws tsuas yog hloov nws mus rau feem pua. Piv txwv li, yog tias tom qab cov kauj ruam saum toj no koj tau txais 6 cm, ces qhov feem pua ntawm cov ntaub stretch yog 60%, yog 1, 5 - ces 15%, yog 3 cm - ces 30%, thiab lwm yam.

Yuav ua li cas txo tus qauv los ntawm cov ntaub npuag?

Txhawm rau txo qhov loj ntawm tus qauv los ntawm feem pua ntawm knitwear stretching, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:

  • Tshawb nrhiav koj qhov kev ntsuas uas xav tau los tsim tus qauv.
  • Muab cov voj voog ntawm lub bust, duav thiab lub duav los ntawm ob (nws yuav tig mus ua ib nrab girth).
  • Qhov tshwm sim ib nrab-girths (txhua cais) faib los ntawm 100.
  • Mua qhov tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntaub stretch factor.
  • rho tawm cov lej tshwm sim ntawm ib nrab-girth.

Piv txwv li,lub bust yog 80cm thiab feem pua ntawm knitwear stretch ratio yog 40%.

  • 80: 2=40 (ib nrab bust).
  • 40: 100=0, 4.
  • 0, 4 X 40=16 (centimeters, uas ib nrab-girth ntawm lub hauv siab yuav tsum tau txo).
  • 40 - 16=24 (qhov loj me koj siv li ib nrab bust).

Cov txiaj ntsig tau txais tom qab ua tiav cov kauj ruam no yuav yog qhov ntau thiab tsawg uas koj tus qauv xav tau. Lub tsho hnav ris tsho haum rau cov xwm txheej saum toj no yuav haum koj lub cev zoo kawg nkaus.

sew ib tiab los ntawm knitwear qauv
sew ib tiab los ntawm knitwear qauv

Rau cov khaub ncaws xoob, feem pua ntawm cov ntaub stretch tsis suav nrog. Txhawm rau xam qhov ib nrab-circumference ntawm lub duav, feem pua ntawm cov ntaub stretch yuav tsum xub muab faib ua ob (yog tias qhov piv yog 30%, koj xav tau 30: 2=15%).

Tes tes tsho, neckline thiab armholes kuj tau ua los ntawm tus account lub stretching ntawm ntaub.

Knitted floor-ntev tiab

Raws li koj twb tau nkag siab lawm, nws yooj yim heev los tsim cov qauv ntawm knitted tiab tsis muaj darts ntawm koj tus kheej. Koj tuaj yeem tsim tus qauv "tawm ntawm koj lub taub hau", lossis koj tuaj yeem rov ua dua ib qho uas twb muaj lawm.

Yog tias koj xav kom koj qhov kev tsim ua thawj thiab poj niam, koj tsis tas yuav muaj lub tsho hnav ntev ntev. Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus uas siv lub tsho T-shirt li niaj zaus, thiab xaws lub hem raws li ib qho txawv txawv knitted tiab qauv.

knitted ntev tiab qauv
knitted ntev tiab qauv

Knitted skirt pattern (dress hem nrog cut-off top)

Yuav xaws khaub ncaws no koj yuav xav tau:

  • T-shirt uas yog ntawm kojhaum zoo.
  • Knit npuag, nyiam dua nrog kab txaij lossis cov qauv geometric.
  • Chalk los yog xab npum.
  • Centimeter.
  • Tus ntaus ntawv nrog cov xim sib xws.
  • txiav.
  • Ntawv xov xwm lossis lwm yam ntawv qauv.

Kev nce qib ntawm kev ua haujlwm:

  • Npaj koj cov ntaub siv cov lus qhia saum toj no.
  • Ua raws li "hnav khaub ncaws tshaj t-shirt", ua voj voog lub tsho rau saum lub tiab. Yog tias knit muaj qhov ncab zoo, koj tuaj yeem hla cov nyiaj seam.
  • ntsuas koj lub duav thiab lub duav. Txij li thaum lub hauv qab ntawm lub tiab yog ib tug xoob txiav, lub stretch factor ntawm cov ntaub yuav tsis quav ntsej.
  • ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm daim tiab ntawm duav mus rau pem teb.
  • Siv ib nrab-girths thiab lengths paub rau koj, tsim ib daim tiab qauv, faib ua arbitrary triangles (raws li nyob rau hauv daim duab). Tso rau 1cm seam nyiaj pab.
poj niam cov qauv
poj niam cov qauv
  • -txiav tawm hem thiab saum daim.
  • Saw daim duab peb sab ntawm ob feem ntawm daim tiab ua ke.
  • Sew tiab tiab.
  • Saw daim saum toj kawg nkaus.
  • Saw tiab thiab ua ke.

Nws yooj yim heev, paub txog ob peb lub tswv yim, koj tuaj yeem xaws khaub ncaws stylish tawm ntawm knitwear.

Pom zoo: