Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas DIY wool slippers
Yuav ua li cas DIY wool slippers
Anonim

Tsiaj ntaub plaub yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov ntaub ntawv uas peb cov poj koob yawm txwv tau kawm los tsim cov khaub ncaws thiab cov ntaub pua chaw uas hloov cov txaj niaj hnub.

Tshwj xeeb yog kev kos duab ntawm kev xav, lossis, raws li nws tau hu ua kev tshawb fawb, kev xav tau tsim los ntawm cov nomads. Lawv tau mus rau qhov khoom siv tes ua no hauv kev tsim lawv lub tsev - yurts - thiab khau sov. Nws yog los ntawm cov pab pawg neeg nomadic uas peb cov poj koob yawm txwv tau kawm ua khau boots, uas yog kev cawmdim tiag tiag thaum lub caij ntuj no txias.

Hnub no, xws li cov khau ethno, zoo li lwm yam khoom ua los ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntuj, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, suav nrog vim lawv cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig.

Tau kawg, nws yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees rau kev cia siab tias koj tuaj yeem kawm tam sim ntawd yuav ua li cas rau cov ntaub pua plag lossis khau khiab zoo nkauj uas zoo li khau boots. Tab sis dab tsi yog txwv tsis pub koj los ntawm kev ua khau khiab los ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntuj? Kho kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntawv sau npe lossis cov ntawv sau lom zem, lawv yuav yog khoom plig qub thiab tshwj xeeb rau koj tus txiv neej, txiv lossis yawg, uas yuav hnav nrog kev txaus siab thiab kev ris txiaj.

wool felting slippers rau beginners
wool felting slippers rau beginners

Yam koj xav tau rau khau khiab

Ua kom cov khoom zoo li no, nws txaus kom muaj cov cuab yeej yooj yim ntawm tes, xws li txiab thiab xaum, nrog rau:

  • dej;
  • xab npum;
  • zaj duab xis nrog pob ntxau, zoo li ib qho siv rau ntim khoom siv hauv tsev;
  • oilcloth;
  • paper.

Wool slippers: master class

Ntawm ib daim ntawv koj yuav tsum kos tus taw qhia ntawm tus taw ntawm tus neeg uas khau yog npaj. Txhawm rau pab txhawb txoj haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog ncig nws cov khau khiab qub nrog xaum. Tom qab ntawd ua raws li hauv qab no:

  • kos ib kab dotted ib ncig ntawm txhua daim nrog 1cm nyiaj pub rau shrinkage;
  • hloov sketch rau oilcloth thiab txiav tawm;
  • maj mam qhwv cov qhov tshwm sim nrog cov ntaub plaub hauv ob peb txheej kom lawv tsis pom (sim tsis txhob rhuav cov ntaub plaub ntawm lub cev);
  • khoob yog muab tso rau ntawm npuas qhwv;
  • npaj cov tshuaj xab npum zoo thiab nchuav rau hauv lub raj mis tsuag;
  • moisten lub blanks zoo thiab npog nrog dawb ntug ntawm zaj duab xis nrog npuas.
natural wool slippers
natural wool slippers

Lub sijhawm xav, thaum lub sijhawm yav tom ntej wool slippers yuav tsum tau kneaded nrog koj ob txhais tes ib ntus, yuav tsum yog li ob teev. Tom qab ntawd, cov yeeb yaj kiab tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm. Tom ntej no, dov lawv nrog koj txhais tes kom txog rau thaum qhov kev xav pib txav mus deb ntawm cov qauv oilcloth hauv lub workpiece.

txheej txheemkhau shaping

Thaum cov khoom tau knitted zoo, koj tuaj yeem pib ua cov khau ntaub ntaub.

Ua li no, txiav tawm qhov rau ntawm txhais ceg (qhov loj yuav tsum me ntsis me dua li qhov tsim nyog, vim nws feem ntau nce thaum tsim cov khoom). Tom qab ntawd, lawv tshem cov ntaub npog roj los ntawm ob lub khau khiab thiab pib muab cov duab uas lawv xav tau, tsis tu ncua ntub lawv txhais tes hauv dej soapy.

Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem siv sijhawm ntau uas tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li ib teev ntawm qhov nruab nrab. Tom qab lub sijhawm no, cov khau khiab ntaub plaub yuav tsum tau ntxuav hauv dej ntws, nyem tawm, txiav tawm cov khoom seem nrog txiab thiab muab tso rau ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob qhuav.

Edging: yam koj xav tau ua haujlwm

Felting khau khiab los ntawm cov ntaub plaub (rau cov neeg pib tshiab nws yog ib qho tsim nyog xaiv cov qauv yooj yim) tuaj yeem ua tiav tom qab cov khau ntxuav kom huv si thiab qhuav. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav ua cov khau khiab hauv tsev uas yuav kav ntev txaus, ces koj yuav tsum tig lawv.

Rau qhov no koj yuav xav tau:

  • txhuam-mat;
  • koob (No. 38);
  • wool rau piping (cov khau khiab lossis cov suab sib txawv).
wool khau khiab
wool khau khiab

Yuav ua li cas edging

Yuav kom cov khoom siv tau ntev, lawv cov npoo yuav tsum tau ua. Nws yog hu ua edging, thiab los tsim nws, koj xav tau:

  • tua ib daim ntaub plaub thiab ncab me ntsis;
  • ntsia hlau nrog rab koob los ntawm sab nraud ntawm khau khiab raws ntug ntawm caj dab;
  • tsa ib kab plaub hau;
  • coj nws hla ntawm ntug thiab sab hauv khau khiab, ntsia hlau thiab ntsuas tus koob ntawm txhua tussab;
  • kho tus khau khiab thib ob tib yam;
  • kub ob lub khau khiab nrog hlau siv daim ntaub.

Kev ua haujlwm kawg yuav tsum tsis txhob ua yog tias koj npaj siab yuav kho cov khoom nrog paj ntaub, vim tias rab koob tsis nkag mus zoo los ntawm cov ntaub plaub uas muaj cua sov.

Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau xaws ntawm cov khau khiab pob taws, uas yuav ua rau cov khau khiab zoo dua rau hnav.

Kev kho kom zoo nkauj

Ua kom cov khau khiab wool tsis tsuas yog sov thiab xis, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj, lawv tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nkauj. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no. Piv txwv li, nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Upper ib feem, koj muaj peev xwm embroider lub npe ntawm tus neeg uas khau khiab tau ua. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog ua daim ntawv thov. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem xaws los yog lo rau ntawm daim ntaub txiav hauv cov duab ntawm paj lossis nplooj, los yog ua cov khoom ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntawm cov xim sib txawv los ntawm kev xav. Volumetric hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav saib zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb.

Raws li cov menyuam yaus cov khau khiab sov, uas tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov ntaub plaub, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los lo cov duab ntawm cov tsiaj thiab cov duab tas luav txiav tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawm lawv thiab sheathe lawv ncig ntawm ntug nrog cov xim xim.

Wool slippers: yam koj xav tau

Thaum koj paub txog kev kos duab ntawm kev xav, koj tuaj yeem ua rau kev tsim cov khoom hnyav dua. Piv txwv li, sim ua khau khiab los ntawm cov plaub hau ntxhuav los yog khau khiab hauv haiv neeg style. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, cov khoom yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog paj ntaub, nrog rau sewn nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub cuffs, knitted los ntawm tuab yarn ntawm tib ntxoov ntxoo los yog xim ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej décor.

wool khau khiab
wool khau khiab

Ntxiv rau cov ntaub plaub uas tsis muaj ntaub, koj tseem yuav xav tau:

  • nruab nrab tuab laminate lossis lwm yam khoom zoo sib xws los ua tus qauv;
  • dej;
  • xyoob rug;
  • xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws;
  • mesh;
  • koob thiab koob;
  • yarn;
  • leather.

How to make turn-toe wool shoes

Ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo li no pib nrog kev tsim cov qauv. Ua qhov no:

  • circling ceg;
  • ntsuas qhov ntev;
  • multiply los ntawm 0.5 (qhov tshwm sim daim duab muab ib qho kev nce uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum txiav tawm lub template);
  • kuj suav qhov nce rau qhov dav;
  • txiav tawm tus qauv zoo ib yam li khau raj, tab sis tsis muaj lub ntsej muag, nrog lub pob taws siab thiab tus ntiv taw tig.

Tam sim no pib nteg tawm. 200 g ntawm ntaub plaub yog siv. Muab nws tso rau hauv ob txheej: ib qho - raws, thiab thib ob - hla.

camel wool khau khiab
camel wool khau khiab

Tam sim no:

  • npog lub template, muab zais rau ntawm ob sab nrog ntaub plaub, mesh rau saum, ces ncuav dej sov;
  • nias nws nrog ob txhais tes, tawv thiab stroke nrog ntiv tes;
  • tom qab 10-15 feeb daim phiaj raug tshem tawm thiab ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv;
  • tig lub workpiece dua thiab pib hlau nws nrog koj txhais tes tam sim no ntawm sab nraud;
  • rub tawm qhov dhau los ntawm qhov contour thiab ua kom nws nyias;
  • qhwv lawv rau ntawm qhov khoob thiab zom lawv dua, ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub ntsej muag kom tsis txhob muaj qhov ntawm nws;
  • kis ntxiv2 txheej ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntawm txhua sab thiab rov ua txhua yam haujlwm;
  • txiav ob lub khau khiab ntawm pob taws mus rau tus ntiv taw thiab tshem tawm cov qauv;
  • khoom tinder hauv thiab tawm nrog tes;
  • puab cov ntiv taw thiab pob taws, muab cov khau khiab qhov xav tau;
  • pib hnov cov khoom, dov mus rau hauv ib lub yob hauv ntau txoj haujlwm.
wool slippers master class
wool slippers master class

Cov txheej txheem kawg yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thiab ua siab ntev, vim tias cov khau khiab zoo nyob ntawm nws. Nws raug nquahu kom dov thawj zaug hauv txhua qhov kev qhia 50 zaug, nias tsis dhau nyuaj, thiab tom qab ntawd 100 npaug ntau dua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum moisten wool khau khiab nrog dej kub thiab lather.

Thaum kawg ntawm kev tsim cov khau sab hauv tsev, lawv muab tso rau qhov kawg. Yog tias tsis muaj cov khoom npaj ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem ua cov cuab yeej zoo li no los ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws, uas yog qhwv nrog daim kab xev, muab cov duab xav tau.

Txiav cov npoo ntawm cov khau khiab thiab so qhov xav tau. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom yog rinsed nyob rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab nyem tawm (tsis pub ntau tshaj 400 revolutions). Tom qab ntawd, cov khau khiab rov qab muab tso rau ntawm cov blocks thiab qhuav. Thaum qhuav, xaws rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Ntawm 5 koob knitting, ib txoj hlua elastic yog knitted hauv 40-46 kab. Quav nws nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm qhov ntev thiab xaws rau khau khiab. Embroidered rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom, nrog rau khoov thom khwm, ornament nrog threads nyob rau hauv ib tug sib txawv xim.

Yog tias koj tsis nyiam lub khau ntaub, ces koj tuaj yeem ua khau ntawm cov silhouette ntau dua.

yuav ua li cas knit wool slippers master class
yuav ua li cas knit wool slippers master class

Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas xaws cov khau khiab wool (cov chav kawm yog qhia saum toj no), thiab koj tuaj yeem thovkoj cov txiv neej los yog me nyuam ib qho khoom plig muaj txiaj ntsig.

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