Yuav ua li cas xaws cov tsiaj ntawv los ntawm ntaub: chav kawm tswv

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:16

Koj puas tab tom nrhiav kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tsev qub? Cov ntawv yog ib qho txawv txav sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv: ntoo, cardboard, papier-mâché, plaster thiab ntsev mov paj. Muaj cov qauv tiaj tus thiab peb-dimensional. Tom qab kawm peb cov chav kawm master, koj yuav kawm yuav ua li cas xaws cov ntawv ntim ntawm cov ntaub nrog koj tus kheej tes.

Yuav siv tau dab tsi?

Cov ntawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm txee, dai rau ntawm phab ntsa, txawm tias muab tso rau hauv pem teb yog tias lawv qhov loj me. Lawv siv cov cim thiab tag nrho cov lus, piv txwv li, “kev hlub”, “tsev neeg”, “cov menyuam yaus”, “kev xyiv fab”, “kev zoo siab”, nrog rau cov npe

Decor element rau dai kab tshoob. Piv txwv li, cov duab uas cov niam txiv tshiab tuav lo lus "HLUB" lossis "Hlub" ua ke zoo nkauj heev thiab romantic

Like hauv ncoo. Yog tias koj ua cov ntawv paj rwb loj rau txhua tus, yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau koj tus txiv, menyuam, niam, thiab niam tais. Cov ntawv textile yuav ua kom sov ntawm koj txhais tes thiab ua rau muaj hmoov zoo rau tus tswv

Ua khoom ua si rau menyuam yaus. Cov menyuam yaus nyiam cov khoom ua si uas zoo tuav thiab nqa mus. Sew tsuas yog cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm lub npe, thiab tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov tsiaj ntawv. Tus me nyuam loj hlob tuaj thiab yuav zoo siab ntxiv cov lus thiab tag nrho cov lus

Koj puas nyiam lub tswv yim? Tom qab ntawd cia peb mus ua haujlwm thiab ua cov ntawv los ntawm cov ntaub. Cov chav kawm master muaj ob peb kauj ruam.

khoom

Koj yuav xav tau cov ntawv tuab tuab los ua tus qauv.

Kev ceev faj, ib qho tseem ceeb: nrhiav cov txiab loj loj rau txiav ntaub. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem txiav cov khoom, koj yuav nkees sai sai thiab tawm haujlwm.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv ntaub rau cov ntawv mos?

Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov khoom, raws li koj nyiam thiab kev xav. Txhua yam nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm tsab ntawv:

Paj Rwb, linen, knitwear yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus cov khoom ua si, nws yooj yim ntxuav thiab tsis poob nws cov duab yog tias nws tsis tu ncua wrinkled. Cov kws tshaj lij craftswomen qhia siv American paj rwb. Saib zoo tuab ntaub flannel, knitwear

Rau cov ntawv sab hauv siv cov ntaub ntom ntom: drape, corduroy, xav, plush, velor

Yog cov ntawv me me, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom sib txawv uas tus kws ua haujlwm muaj

Tej zaum, peb yuav sau cov kev cai dav dav rau cov khoom siv. Siv ib daim ntaub dawb los yog nrog tus qauv me me. Txawm hais tias nrog tus qauv loj, ib qho kev nthuav dav tuaj yeem tig tawm. Tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv translucent - txhua yam pom thaum muab cov khoom ua si.

Cov ntaub yuav tsum muaj qhov nruj nruj kom ua kom lub hauv ncoo zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob noj cov khoom uas frys hnyav rau ntawm ntu. Cov ntaub du heev yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj tshiab rau kev lag luam no, nws yuav plam hauv koj txhais tes thiab cuam tshuam maj mamsew.

Thiab qhov kawg: yog cov ntaub mos muag heev, nws ncab ntau heev (piv txwv li, knitwear), koj xav tau ib lub hauv ob sab phlu los ntawm cov ntaub ntom ntom (non-woven fabric). Nws yog glued nrog ib tug kub hlau rau ib feem.

Peb tau txiav txim siab me ntsis ntawm txoj kev xav, thiab tam sim no cia peb mus rau kev xyaum.

Koj xav tau dab tsi ntxiv ntxiv rau xaws cov ntawv los ntawm koj tus kheej tes?

• Marker ua cov qauv. Koj tuaj yeem nqa tus cwj mem lossis cwj mem ci ntsa iab.
• Pins rau pinning fabric.
• Centimeter.
• xaum mos, seem lossis tshwj xeeb chalk rau txiav.

Yuav xaiv cov khoom siv li cas?

Feem ntau, cov khoom sib txawv yog siv rau cov khoom muag muag. Txawm hais tias koj tab tom xaws cov khoom ua si menyuam yaus lossis ib tsab ntawv hauv ncoo rau pw tsaug zog, qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev txhaws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.

Fillers muaj ob hom: ntuj thiab dag. Wb pib nrog tej yam ntuj tso:

• Wadding - tsis haum rau cov khoom ua si muab tub lim. Ua ntej, ntxuav nrog xws li ib tug muab tub lim yog tsis yooj yim sua. Cov paj rwb tau ntub, thiab tom qab ziab, nws poob nws cov duab thiab hardens. Pwm tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov ntaub plaub yog tias cov khoom ua si nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej.
• Wool yog ib qho khoom ntim zoo, muag muag thiab lub teeb. Muag hauv khw muag khoom, cov khoom ua si tuaj yeem ntxuav ntawm qhov kub thiab txias (tes ntxuav). Tab sis nws muaj ib qho kev rho tawm loj: yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis haum rau cov ntaub plaub (los yog ib tus neeg laus hauv tsev neeg), ces cov khoom ua si yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
• Tshuaj ntsuab - muab tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo: soothing, relieves mob taub hau. Ib tug zoo-xaiv sau yuav daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm insomnia, txo excitability thiab kua muag heev nyob rau hauvtus me nyuam. Cov ntawv ua los ntawm cov ntaub nrog nyom sau muaj ib qho qab ntxiag aroma. Cons: rau tshuaj ntsuab, koj yuav tsum tau xaws ib lub hnab nyias nyias thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd sau cov khoom nrog lawv. Cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav.
• Cereals - peas, buckwheat, taum, noob, thiab lwm yam - txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov menyuam mos. Cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav. Cov muab tub lim yuav tsum tau calcined nyob rau hauv qhov cub ua ntej siv kom cov kab mob tsis pib. Ua ntej yuav khoom, cov cereal muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab paj rwb.

Synthetic fillers:

• Ua npuas ncauj roj hmab - muag hauv khw muag khoom. Lub teeb yuag, muab cov khoom ua si tsim nyog rigidity thiab stability. Nws yog qhov zoo los ua cov ntawv loj nrog nws los kho lub sab hauv. Ntxuav tau.
• Sintepon yog cov khoom siv niaj hnub hnav, voluminous, ua kom nws cov duab zoo. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov craftswomen. Safe rau me nyuam mos.
• Hollofiber yog cov khoom siv hluavtaws mos hauv daim ntawv pob. Siv los ua cov hauv ncoo. Hypoallergenic, tiv taus txawm tias kub siab.
• Sintepukh - ib hom hluavtaws hluavtaws, tsuas yog softer thiab sib dua. Nws tseem yog hypoallergenic thiab ntxuav zoo. Nws sau tag nrho cov ntsiab lus zoo, tawm tsis muaj qhov khoob.

Koj puas tau xav paub yuav ua li cas xaws cov ntawv los ntawm ntaub? Tos ob peb yam ntxiv thiab cov khoom siv los npaj.

khoom siv ntxiv thiab cuab yeej

Ib ob peb yam ntxiv uas yuav pab tau koj sai thiab zoo nkauj ua cov ntawv peb sab:

1. Cov riam riam - txhawm rau txiav tawm qhov sab hauv ntawm cov ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj nws yog tias txiab txausntse.
2. Tshuaj xim ntawm cov ntaub.
3. koob rau tes xaws. Tau sewn nrog lub tshuab xaws, tab sis cov ntawv me me tuaj yeem xaws tau yooj yim ntawm tes.

Nyob hauv peb cov chav kawm master, peb qhia kev xaiv xaws tes.

Npaj koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm, nteg tawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej, teeb pom kev zoo - thiab mus tom ntej, cia peb pib tsim. Yuav ua li cas ua cov ntawv tawm ntawm cov ntaub Peb yuav ua raws nyias cov kauj ruam.

Yog li, thawj kauj ruam yog ua tus qauv

Tsis paub yuav tau txais cov qauv los ntawm qhov twg? Kos ntawm koj tus kheej. Tom qab tag nrho, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum paub cov tsiaj ntawv rau qhov no. Nov yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm tsab ntawv "H".

Koj tuaj yeem luam tsab ntawv tam sim ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv. Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub tshuab luam ntawv, tsis txhob txhawj. Tsab ntawv tuaj yeem rub tawm ncaj qha los ntawm lub computer screen. Cov neeg uas kos zoo tuaj yeem kos ib tsab ntawv yooj yim rau ntawm daim duab.

Yog tias koj xav hloov tsab ntawv loj, nws yooj yim ua hauv Lo Lus. Xaiv cov duab thiab txoj nyem. Hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv "Daim Duab", thiab tom qab ntawd "Size".

Tus tswv tsev qhia li cas thiaj ua ntawv los ntawm ntaub? Hloov daim ntawv mus rau cardboard thiab txiav nws tawm. Cov blanks no tau txais.

Yuav ua kom cov ntawv peb-seem los ntawm cov ntaub, cov qauv yuav tsum muaj qhov zoo: cov ntawv yuav tsum loj, tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus me. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav nyuaj rau sew thiab khoom cov khoom nrog muab tub lim.

Kauj Ruam 2 - Hloov cov tsiaj ntawv rau cov ntaub

Cov ntaub yuav tsum tau npaj: hlau thiab quav ntsej muag sab hauv. Peb nteg tawm cov tsiaj ntawv thiab kos ib ncig nrog ib tug cwj mem, tawm hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 0.8-1 cm. Hauv peb qhov xwm txheej, tsis muaj qhov nyob sab hauv.

Koj tuaj yeem txhais cov qauv rau cov ntawv nrog xaum, cwj mem, cim tshwj xeeb. Nws yuav ploj mus yam tsis muaj kab los ntawm cov ntaub thaum koj txiav tawm cov ntsiab lus. Yog hais tias cov khoom yog tsaus, siv ib tug txiav crayon los yog ib tug me me ntawm xab npum. Cov xab npum kuj ntxuav tau zoo thiab ntxuav cov ntaub ntawm thawj zaug.

Txiav tawm cov ntawv. Lub qhov tuaj yeem ua tib zoo txiav nrog txiab me me.

Kauj Ruam 3 - txiav tawm sab daim

Tus qauv ntawm cov ntawv ntaub muaj peb ntu. Peb cov ntawv yuav tsum muaj voluminous, yog li peb xav tau cov ntsiab lus sab.

Peb muab ntaub npuag thiab ntsuas txhua sab ntawm tsab ntawv nrog tus kav.

Cov sum ntawm tag nrho cov sab lengths yog sib npaug zos rau perimeter. Tsis txhob hnov qab ntsuas cov qhov hauv sab hauv thiab. Cov qauv ntawm cov ntawv peb-dimensional los ntawm cov ntaub yog tsim nyias rau txhua tsab ntawv.

Ib qho tseem ceeb: yog tias koj xaws ntawm lub tshuab ntaus ntawv, nco ntsoov xav txog kev coj ntawm cov xov nplej thaum txiav. Txwv tsis pub, cov ntaub yuav skewed, thiab tsab ntawv yuav tig tawm dab tuag.

Piv txwv li, peb tau txais 68 cm. Peb txiav tawm ib txoj hlua ntawm cov ntaub li 3 - 3.5 cm dav thiab 68 cm ntev. Cov qauv ntawm cov ntawv peb-seem ntawm cov ntaub yog npaj.

Kauj Ruam Plaub - xaws ib sab rau ntawm daim tseem

Nyob rau theem no ntawm kev sau ntawv, koj lub siab ntev thiab qhov tseeb yog qhov tseem ceeb. Peb coj ib qhoqhov tseem ceeb ntawm tsab ntawv thiab sew ib sab strip rau nws. Siv koj lub sijhawm, ua tib zoo sew lub strip raws tag nrho cov qauv ntawm tsab ntawv. Ces sheathe lub internal qhov, ua raws li tag nrho cov cai. Koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov ces kaum: nco ntsoov ua ob peb stitches ntxiv kom tsis txhob muaj qhov yuam kev.

Nov yog dab tsi tshwm sim.

Kauj ruam thib tsib - sew ntawm qhov tseem ceeb thib ob

Tam sim no peb xaws qhov thib ob los ntawm tsab ntawv mus rau sab ib sab raws li daim duab. Nov yog yam peb muaj tam sim no.

Tsis txhob rub cov hlua khi kom nruj kom tsis txhob tsab ntawv tig tig. Qhov kawg stitch yuav tsum tau ruaj kom cov threads tsis txhob txwm tawg. Peb tig qhov khoob ntawm peb tsab ntawv nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej. Yog tias cov khoom ua si nyuaj tig tawm sab hauv, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov kawg ntawm txiab lossis rab diav.

kauj ruam thib rau yog sau peb tsab ntawv nrog muab tub lim

Koj ua tau haujlwm zoo. Tsab ntawv yuav luag tiav. Nws tseem yuav tau sau nws nrog muab tub lim thiab ua tib zoo xaws nws. Txij li thaum nws nyuaj rau sau tsab ntawv nrog cov khoom ntim nrog koj txhais tes, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom improvised, xws li rab diav.

Zoo siab, tam sim no koj tuaj yeem yooj yim xaws cov ntawv los ntawm koj tus kheej tes.

Tam sim no cia peb muaj kev lom zem.

Leej twg tuaj nrog lub tswv yim ntawm kev siv cov ntawv sab hauv?

Koj puas paub qhov kev zam los kho sab hauv nrog cov tsiaj ntawv thiab cov lus tuaj los? Peb mam qhia koj.

Ntau tshaj ib nrab xyooRov qab nyob rau sab hnub poob, cov kws ua yeeb yam tau pib koom nrog hauv kev nyiam hauv kev kos duab hu ua pop art. Cov kws ua yeeb yam hauv lawv cov haujlwm siv cov lus tsim txawv txawv, cov tsiaj ntawv, cov lus hais kom zoo dua lub ntsiab lus ntawm daim duab. Phau ntawv comic hom tau nquag siv

Cov neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm kev coj: Roy Lichtenstein thiab Andy Warhol. Maj mam, cov neeg tsim qauv thiab cov sculptors nyiam qhov kev nyiam ua.

Robert Indiana tsim tag nrho cov duab puab tawm ntawm lo lus "HLUB". Lub monument sawv hauv New York thiab nyiam cov neeg coob coob.

Hnub no, cov ntawv tuaj yeem pom ntawm phab ntsa, ntaub, ntaub pua plag thiab txawm tias rooj tog.

Ingo Mauer, tus tsim teeb pom kev zoo, tau tsim lub chandelier adorned nrog cov ntawv sau. Saib txawv txawv thiab romantic heev.

Nyob hauv Holland, cov neeg tsim qauv tuaj nrog rooj tog hauv daim ntawv. Nws yog qhov xav tau zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev npaj cov menyuam chav. Volumetric ntaub ntawv yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub hauv ncoo, decorations.

Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv sau thiab cov ntawv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj yuav luag txhua yam. Ntawm chav kawm, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, cov ntawv muaj feem xyuam rau hauv cov me nyuam chav. Lawv pab txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam thaum ntxov.

Yuav tsum hais tias cov laus kuj nyiam cov ntawv nyob sab hauv. Yog hais tias chav tsev yog dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv ib tug minimalist style, tsab ntawv yuav ua ib tug kaj nthuav dav nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev thiab enliven lub sab hauv.

Peb cov chav kawm tiav lawm. Kuv vam tias koj pom cov kab lus no pab tau. Tej zaum koj twb tau xaws ib qho txias thiab zoo li ib tug craftswoman tiag tiag. Yog tias koj ua tsis tiav, tsis txhob txhawj, sim dua. Yog liNyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsim cov txuj ci tsim nyog thiab dhau los ua tus kws tshaj lij. Thiab, tej zaum, tuaj nrog koj tus kheej hauv chav kawm ntawm yuav ua li cas xaws cov ntawv los ntawm ntaub.