Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov twg cov av nplaum muag muag, hom thiab cov khoom. Nrov hom
Qhov twg cov av nplaum muag muag, hom thiab cov khoom. Nrov hom
Anonim

Cov lus nug ntawm qhov twg cov av nplaum polymer muag yog qhov txaus siab rau cov neeg nyiam tsim ntau yam khoom siv tes ua nrog lawv tus kheej tes. Cov khoom no yog siv los ntawm craftsmen rau sculpting hniav nyiaj hniav kub los yog sculptures, paj thiab me me me nyuam roj hmab. Visually, xws li av nplaum zoo li plasticine, nws tsuas yog muag rau qhov kov, pwm zoo, thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv tsw. Hauv kev ua haujlwm, cov av nplaum polymer khaws nws cov yas vim yog cov yas yas. Txhawm rau kom cov duab tsim kom tawv thiab khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev, nws yuav tsum raug kho kom sov. Ntawm qhov kub ntawm 100 mus rau 130 degrees, lawv evaporate, vim hais tias polymerization tshwm sim, vim hais tias ntawm cov polyvinyl chloride yog tsim.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog qhov twg cov av nplaum muag muag, hom twg muaj nyob rau ntawm lub khw muag khoom, tus nqi ntau npaum li cas hauv cov chaw muag khoom thiab thaum xaj online. Tsis tas li, cov neeg nyeem yuav kawm paub cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv no, yuav ua li cas npaj ua haujlwm tau ci, yuav ua li cas nrog cov av nplaum polymer rau tus tswv tshiab lossis hauv kev ua si nrog menyuam yaus.

cov av nplaum polymer muag nyob qhov twg?

Khoom siv tes ua yas hauv ntau ntau yam muaj nyob rau ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua thiab kos duab. Cov no tuaj yeem yog cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb lossis chaw sau ntawv. Cov khw muag khoom loj loj muaj tag nrho cov ntau yam muaj, thiab twb muaj ob peb ntawm lawv.

Yuav ua li cas sculpt nrog polymer av nplaum
Yuav ua li cas sculpt nrog polymer av nplaum

Yog tias koj xav tau cov txheej txheem ntawm cov menyuam yaus cov av nplaum ua khoom plig rau tus menyuam muaj tswv yim, koj tuaj yeem xaj nws hauv online. Tab sis ua ntej, cia peb txheeb xyuas seb hom twg yog qhov zoo tshaj rau koj, thiab qhov chaw tsim khoom xav tau. Peb kuj tseem yuav qhia koj txog pes tsawg tus nqi ntawm cov av nplaum polymer hauv lub khw, kom nws yooj yim dua rau koj txheeb xyuas cov khoom lag luam loj. Paub ua ntej koj xav tau dab tsi hauv koj txoj haujlwm, koj yuav txuag tsis tau sijhawm, tab sis kuj nyiaj, thiab qhov no tseem ceeb.

Ntau yam av nplaum

Yuav kom nkag siab txog hom av nplaum polymer, qib thiab lawv cov khoom, ua ntej xav txog kev faib tawm raws li cov txheej txheem hardening.

polymer av nplaum paj
polymer av nplaum paj

Cov khoom muab faib ua:

  1. Cov av nplaum nws tus kheej, uas tig tau muab faib ua lub teeb, hnyav, menyuam roj hmab thiab thiaj li hu ua cov plooj (porcelain) txias.
  2. Ci, uas kuj muaj ntau yam, uas yog, kua, translucent, nrog cov fillers thiab tsis tu ncua.

Lawv raug muag hauv cov pob ntawv ntim hermetically. Tej zaum yuav txawv ntawm qhov hnyav.

av nplaum ntawm ntau hom

Txhua qhov subspecies muaj nws qhov sib txawv. Xav txog lawvsaib xyuas:

  • Raws li lub npe txhais tau hais tias, cov av nplaum nws tus kheej hardening nyob rau hauv qhib cua rau ob peb teev. Lub teeb loj zoo li lub marshmallow thiab ncab zoo thiab yob rau hauv cov ntawv nyias. Feem ntau ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov av nplaum nrov ntawm Japanese chaw tsim khoom ClayCraft Deco.
  • Qhov hnyav hnyav dua li av nplaum. Nws cov khoom kuj zoo ib yam li cov xwm txheej. Nws crumbles nyob rau hauv qhuav daim ntawv, thiab rau ua qauv nws yuav tsum tau soaked nrog dej. Ib qho ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom nrov ntawm no subspecies yog Czech tuam txhab Koh-i-noor.
  • Cov menyuam roj hmab feem ntau yog tsim los ntawm Darwi. Nws yog polished zoo thiab txiav hauv txheej.
  • Modena, Niaj hnub nimno, Fluer yog cov chaw tsim khoom lag luam khaub thuas porcelain. Qhov no yog qhov sib tov uas folds thiab khoov, florists ua paj los ntawm nws.

Yuav ua li cas yog av nplaum?

Thermoplastic yog hu ua polymer av nplaum, uas hardens ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Yuav ua li cas ci polymer av nplaum? Qee tus tswv siv lub qhov cub hauv tsev rau cov hom phiaj no, thaum lwm tus tsuas yog ua cov khoom siv tes ua hauv dej. Nws yog txwv tsis pub muab tso rau hauv lub microwave kom khov cov khoom siv tes ua!

polymer av nplaum ntses
polymer av nplaum ntses

Tom qab qhib lub pob ntawm cov av nplaum ci, koj tuaj yeem knead nws hauv koj txhais tes yooj yim. Yog tias nws qhib rau ib ntus thiab dhau los ua huab cua, nws pib tawg thiab poob nws cov plasticity. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab qhwv cov av nplaum kom nruj hauv polyethylene tom qab siv nws.

Cia peb xav txog hom thermoplastics dab tsi hauv kev nthuav dav ntxiv:

  • Cov av nplaum zoo li ntau duaTsis muaj kob gel.
  • Cov av nplaum zoo ib yam yog muag hauv cov tuav, muaj xim sib txawv. Cov xim ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua tsis hloov tom qab tua.
  • Av nplaum nrog cov fillers yog ntau hom. Ib tug tuaj yeem xyaum ua hlau, lwm qhov - pob zeb ntuj lossis muaj ci ntsa iab.
  • Semi-pob tshab, uas, raws li lub npe qhia, tsis muaj xim lossis xim me ntsis, thiab cov xim ci me ntsis tom qab tua.

Khoom tsim khoom

Ua ntej koj ci cov av nplaum polymer, cia peb saib seb leej twg ua nws thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tuam txhab sib txawv txawv li cas.

Sculpey (USA) - feem ntau siv los ua haujlwm nrog menyuam yaus. Premo Sculpey yog siv dav hauv kev tsim cov poj niam cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab bijouterie.

yuav ua li cas yob thermoplastic
yuav ua li cas yob thermoplastic

FIMO (Lub Tebchaws Yelemees) - av nplaum zoo ntawm ntau hom. Muaj cov kab ntxim nyiam uas tuaj yeem khaws lub teeb nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, nrog rau imitation ntawm pob zeb thiab nrog sparkles, translucent. Cov xim tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm ob qho tib si nplua nuj palette thiab pastel xim.

Pardo yog tsim nyob rau hauv ltalis, tab sis ib qho analogue yog muag hauv Russia - To-Do You Clay. Nws suav hais tias yog cov khoom siv hypoallergenic siv los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij craftsmen los ua cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub.

Russia kuj tsim ntau hom khoom zoo uas siv tau rau menyuam yaus lub tswv yim. Cov no yog, piv txwv li, "Artifact", "Sonnet", "Flower", "Ezki".

khoom nqi

Yog tias peb piv cov nqi ntawm cov av nplaum polymer, ces nws muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua, tau kawg, mus yuav cov khoom lag luam hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij thaumuas nyob rau hauv zoo nws tsis yog inferior rau imported analogues.

polymer av nplaum tshuab
polymer av nplaum tshuab

57 grams ntawm "Fimo" raug nqi 220 rubles, thiab 56 grams ntawm "Artifact" - tsuas yog 145 rubles. Qhov hnyav yuav luag tib yam, thiab tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tuaj txawv teb chaws yog yuav luag ob npaug li kim.

Teeb "Sonnet" hnyav 120 grams yuav raug nqi 608 rubles. Txoj kev pheej yig tshaj mus yuav polymer av nplaum "Fimo" ua nyob rau hauv Suav teb. Xws li cov khoom raug nqi 1049 rubles ib 324 grams. Yeej, nws tsim nyog ua si nrog menyuam yaus.

Los ntawm tsab xov xwm koj tau kawm yam khoom muaj nyob, leej twg tsim lawv, qhov twg cov av nplaum polymer raug muag. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom tiav koj cov tswv yim muaj tswv yim.

Pom zoo: