Knitted npuag: hom thiab zoo ntawm cov khoom, qauv, lub hom phiaj thiab daim ntawv thov

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:10

Knitwear ib txwm zoo li cozy thiab sov. Thiab qee zaum koj xav ua kom txaus siab rau koj tus kheej thiab cov neeg koj hlub nrog cov sweaters ua los ntawm tes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tsev neeg zoo li style. Tom qab tag nrho, tsev neeg cov duab zoo nkauj npaum li cas!

Tab sis knitting sweaters, hnav ris tsho thiab pam vov yuav siv sij hawm ntau heev, thiab tsis muaj kev lees paub tias thawj zaug koj yuav tuaj yeem ua txhua lub voj voog tib yam, thiab cov ntsiab lus yuav phim cov qauv. Nws yog nyob rau hauv xws li cov ntaub ntawv npaj txhij-ua knitted yog siv.

Siv cov khoom siv no, lub sijhawm los tsim cov khoom lag luam txo qis, tab sis muaj ntau yam kev ua haujlwm nrog nws.

Txoj kev xav thiab hom

Ua ntej koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias nws yog dab tsi. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ib tug knitted ntaub yog, raws li txoj cai, ib hom ntawm knitwear los yog lace. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm cov cuab yeej uas nws tau tsim thiab ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv. Peb tuaj yeem hais tau tias qhov no tsis yog ntaub ntaub. Lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua qhov sib xws nrog cov khoom muaj feem xyuammanually.

Crochet - cov no feem ntau yog txiav me me ua los ntawm tes, tsawg dua - ntawm cov tshuab knitting, tab sis cov no tsis tshua muaj. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov txiav ntom ntom yam tsis muaj qauv, lossis openwork, piv txwv li, ua los ntawm Irish lace txheej txheem. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no yog tuab heev, tsis txhob ncab lossis deform.

Knitted fabric is more common and very popular. Raws li txoj cai, cov khoom no yog tsim los ntawm kev lag luam nplai ntawm cov tshuab knitting, ntxiv rau, muaj cov tshuab knitting hauv tsev. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim, nrog cov qauv, lace lossis braids. Cov khoom no stretches zoo thiab deforms nrog kev saib xyuas tsis raug.

qauv

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm knitted knitted ntaub yog nws cov qauv. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los weave threads nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tab sis lub ntsiab yog lub classic interlacing ntawm wavy kab ntawm threads. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom nyob rau hauv kab ua nrog purl loops. Sab pem hauv ntej zoo li ntau qhov sib npaug ntawm cov braids.

Cov ntaub zoo li no ncab rau txhua qhov kev qhia, haum cov duab zoo, tab sis tsis ruaj khov rau deformation thaum hnav.

Lwm hom kev xaws yog nruj. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug canvas, kab ntawm threads tsis teem horizontally, tab sis vertically. Lawv zoo li ib ceg, cov nplooj uas txuas nrog nplooj ntawm cov ceg nyob sib ze.

Ib ntaub nrog cov qauv no muaj qhov sib npaug siab dua, txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj yooj yim dua, yog li nws tsis tshua siv hauv kev txiav. Lub canvas nrog cov qauv leotard yog tsim tshwj xeeb los ntawm tshuab.

Ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no tau ua nrog ib txoj xov, kuj tseem muaj cov ntaub uas tau siv 2, 3 lossis 4 threads ib txhij, tab sis cov qauv no muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub nyias nyias, xws li cov ntaub qhwv.

Lub hom phiaj thiab daim ntawv thov

Feem ntau, knitwear muab faib los ntawm lub hom phiaj rau hauv linen, hosiery, sab saum toj, shawl, sab hauv thiab lwm yam. Knitted fabric yog siv los ua khaub ncaws, nrog rau cov ris tsho sab nrauv, nrog rau cov thom khwm sov, pam vov, kaus mom thiab phuam qhwv caj dab.

Qhib

Txiav cov ntaub knitted yog qhov nyuaj heev. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov loops hauv cov khoom no tsis muaj zog, yog li, yog tias qee qhov kev cai tsis ua raws, ntug yuav unravel lossis lub voj yuav poob.

1. Txhawm rau txiav cov khoom siv, tsuas yog txiav lub voj voog ntawm qhov xav tau thiab rub cov xov tawm ntawm kab. Qhov no yog ua tau vim yog cov qauv ntawm cov khoom siv. Yog tias qhov dav yog qhov loj txaus, ces nws yuav tsum tau txiav, nqis rov qab 5 cm los ntawm ntug, maj mam rub lub ntug voj ntawm kab qhov chaw txiav. Cov khoom yuav sib sau ua ke rau hauv accordion, nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo straightened, khaws cov tsim dawb loops. Ntawm qhov thib ob ntawm cov khoom yuav muaj kab zoo ib yam li thawj zaug, uas yuav tsis tas yuav kho. yaj nyob rau hauv tib txoj kevcov khoom nyob rau sab nraud. Tom qab ntawd, lub ntug tuaj yeem kaw nrog cov koob knitting lossis crochet siv xov los ntawm canvas. Yog li, nws muaj peev xwm tsis tsuas yog cais cov khoom tsim nyog, tab sis kuj ua kom zoo li hauv qab ntawm cov khoom thiab lub tes tsho.
2. Yog tias koj yuav tsum ua kom txiav cov duab nyuaj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los kho cov npoo ntawm cov khoom yav tom ntej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem ua tib zoo xaws nrog me me stitches sib npaug mus rau lub contour ntawm ib feem, nqis rov qab 0.5 cm ntawm lub cim. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob ncab cov ntaub kom nws tsis yoj tom qab txiav.
3. Lwm txoj hauv kev yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhuam. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv cov khoom los ntawm fraying, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv ntug ntawm qhov tsis tsim nyog stretching.

Sewing

Thaum tag nrho cov ntsiab lus raug txiav tawm, cov lus nug tshwm sim, yuav ua li cas xaws ntaub knitted? Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav ob qho tib si manually thiab ntawm lub tshuab xaws.

1. Txhawm rau tswj qhov elasticity ntawm cov khoom, cov seam yuav tsum tau xaiv elastic, tsim rau knitwear. Yog tias lub tshuab xaws tsis muaj qhov ua haujlwm zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem hloov nws nrog zigzag me me thiab nquag.
2. Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub npuag ntxhib, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso cov npoo ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Nws tuaj yeem hloov tau nrog cov ntawv xov xwm lossis daim ntawv tracing. Qhov no yuav pab txhawb kev zawv zawg ntawm cov khoom siv los ntawm hauv qab ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau, thiab "ko taw" yuav tsis sib txuas ntawm lub voj voog ntawm txheej txheej sab saud. Tom qab cov khoom pabcuam tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm yooj yim.
3. Lub armhole, neckline thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub xub pwg seam yuav tsum tau ruaj ruaj kom nws tsis ncab. Ua li no, siv cov silicone muaj zogribbon los yog bias tape.



4. Cov npoo ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua tiav nrog lub overlock, tiv thaiv cov khoom los ntawm tawg. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb rau kab rov tav hlais. Vertical sawv daws yuav ruaj khov, tab sis tsuas yog hais tias qhov txiav yog ncaj.
5. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem xaws cov npoo ntawm lub tshuab xaws, koj tuaj yeem ua nws tus kheej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv siv cov kab "pem hauv ntej koob", ua punctures hauv cov voj voog ntawm txhua kab. Koj tuaj yeem crochet ib daim ntaub knitted. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem kho cov ntu los ntawm kev khi lawv sib npaug rau cov seams nrog ib nrab kab lossis ib qho crochets.

Nyob zoo

Muaj cov xwm txheej thaum tsim nyog los txuas cov ntaub knitted yam tsis pom cov seams. Hauv qhov no, cov txheej txheem rov qab yuav pab tau. Nws yog qhov yooj yim los siv rab koob yas thiab cov xov rub los ntawm ib lub vev xaib rau qhov no. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ob ntu tau muab tso rau sab saum toj kom lub voj voog kab rov tav. Cov loops xoob yog nrum rau ntawm rab koob knitting, tom qab ntawd cov koob tau muab tso rau hauv thawj lub voj ntawm cov ntaub hauv qab, cov xov yog ncig ib ncig ntawm thawj kab ntawm cov ntaub sab saud thiab threaded los ntawm thawj thiab thib ob loops. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub koob nyob rau hauv parallel mus rau qhov txiav, thiab cov xov ua rau cov kab uas ploj lawm, uas txuas ob txoj kev txiav.

Rau purl loops, thev naus laus zis zoo sib xws, tsuas yog rab koob yuav raug txiav mus rau qhov txiav.

Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los txuas rau pem hauv ntej nto lossis garter stitch nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev txawj ntse, koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau ntau duacomplex qauv.

Kev

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov ntaub knitted kom zoo zoo. Ntxuav ntawm 30 degrees ntawm tes los yog ntawm lub voj voog me me. Ua ntej, cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tawm, cov khoom uas nquag ncab (caj dab, hauv qab, lub tes tsho) yog stitched nrog ib tug muaj zog xov. Cov hmoov yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb thiab lub txias yuav tsum haum rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov xov paj.

Nws kuj yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum ua tib zoo wring tawm cov khoom kom zoo, tsis muaj kev sib tw. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws yog muab tso rau saum cov ntaub so ntswg, tom qab ntawd ntswj nws mus rau hauv lub raj thiab maj mam crimp raws tag nrho ntev.

Yuav tsum tau ziab cov ntaub ntawm kab rov tav, kom deb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab ua tib zoo hlau nws ua tib zoo, steaming, tab sis tsis nias lub hlau.

Txawm tias qhov tseeb tias xaws los ntawm cov khoom siv no nyuaj dua li ntawm cov ntaub zoo tib yam, knitting los ntawm kos tseem yuav siv sij hawm ntau dua thiab siv zog. Yog vim li cas craftswomen tau nce siv cov ntaub knitted npaj los ua cov khoom loj.