Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav ntsev hauv qhov cub: txoj kev thiab cov lus qhia
Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav ntsev hauv qhov cub: txoj kev thiab cov lus qhia
Anonim

S alt khob noom cookie yog ib qho haujlwm zoo siab uas cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus zoo siab los ua tus tswv. Nws qhov zoo dua yog nyob ntawm nws qhov muaj, vim tias nws tsis cuam tshuam cov nqi nyiaj txiag loj. Tsis muaj teeb meem impurities nyob rau hauv cov khoom, nws hloov tawm los ua mos thiab yas, uas txhais tau hais tias cov duab zoo heev tuaj yeem ua los ntawm nws. Yuav ua li cas qhuav ntsev ua khob noom cookie, thiab dab tsi yog daim ntawv qhia rau nws cov kev npaj?

Txoj kev ua haujlwm nrog ntsev ua khob noom

ntsev khob noom figurines
ntsev khob noom figurines

qauv ua khob noom cookie yog lub hauv paus zoo rau kev tsim cov khoom siv qub qub. Leej twg tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog nws. Rau nws cov kev npaj, cov khoom xyaw yooj yim yog siv - dej, hmoov thiab ntsev. Nco ntsoov tias, tsis zoo li gypsum, nws yog ntau yam yas. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov proportions thiab kom qhuav cov ntsev ua khob noom cookie.

YHow to make DIY khob noom

yuav ua li cas ntxiv xim rau ntsev ua khob noom cookie
yuav ua li cas ntxiv xim rau ntsev ua khob noom cookie

qauv ua khob noom cookie tuaj yeem npaj raws li cov zaub mov txawv. Rau lub hauv paus koj yuav xav tau hmoov nplej, ntsev, dej. Qee zaum, cov roj zaub, dyes (gouache lossis kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo), glycerin, kua nplaum ntxiv rau qhov sib xyaw.

Recipe 1

Rau qhov kev xeem koj yuav xav tau:

  • finely av ntsev - 200 g;
  • hmoov nplej - 200 g;
  • zaub roj - 70 ml;
  • dej.

Hauv lub tais tob, sib tov cov khoom xyaw qhuav, tom qab ntawd ntxiv roj thiab dej rau qhov xav tau sib xws.

Recipe 2

Rau lub hauv paus koj yuav tsum npaj:

  • hmoov - 300 g;
  • ntsev - 200 g;
  • dej - 0.5 khob.

Txhua yam khoom yuav tsum muab sib xyaw thiab kneaded. Yog tias lub hauv paus npaj los tsim cov duab nyias nyias, PVA kua nplaum (20 ml) lossis hmoov txhuv nplej siab (20 g) yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau qhov sib tov.

Recipe 3

Daim ntawv qhia no hu rau cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no:

  • hmoov nplej - 400g;
  • ntsev - 200 g;
  • Ydej - 0.5 tbsp.;
  • hand cream - 20 ml.

Txhua yam khoom yuav tsum tau muab sib xyaw kom thiaj li tau txais qhov sib xyaw ua ke. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm tes los yog nrog rab riam. Lub khob noom cookie yuav mos thiab yas.

Recipe 4

Daim ntawv qhia no yog tsim rau sculpting cov duab peb sab. Rau qhov kev xeem koj yuav xav tau:

  • hmoov nplej thiab ntsev - 200 g txhua;
  • dej - 0.5 khob;

Sib tov ntsev nrog hmoov, ncuav dej rau hauv qhov sib tov qhuav. Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum yog cov yas homogeneous loj.

Recipe 5

Rau daim ntawv qhia nokoj yuav xav tau:

  • hmoov - 1.5 tbsp;
  • ntsev - 200 g;
  • Yglycerin - 60 ml;
  • wallpaper kua nplaum (40 ml) thiab dej (125-150 ml).

Lub hauv paus ntawm hmoov nplej thiab dej yog tsim los ua cov duab tsis yooj yim. Sib tov cov khoom xyaw zoo dua nrog lub tov los yog rab.

Yuav ua li cas cov cuab yeej koj xav tau

ntsev ua khob noom cookie
ntsev ua khob noom cookie

Txhawm rau tsim cov khob noom cookie thiab cov duab, koj yuav tsum npaj cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:

  • ib tug me rolling pin;
  • qauv board;
  • riam;
  • tasel;
  • khob noom cookie cutters;
  • ib lub tais dej
  • decorative ntsiab (hlaws, lace, nyees khawm);
  • ballpoint cwjmem.

Txoj Kev Qhuav

ntsev ua khob noom cookie rau ntawm daim ntawv ci
ntsev ua khob noom cookie rau ntawm daim ntawv ci

Tom qab daim duab molded, koj yuav tsum ua kom nws tawv. Yuav ua li cas qhuav ntsev ua khob noom cookie? Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau ntau txoj hauv kev:

  1. ziab hauv qhov cub kub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntsuas qhov kub ntawm 50-80 ° C, cia lub qhov cub sov so. Tshaj tawm cov duab ntawm ib daim ntawv ci npog nrog parchment. Lub sij hawm ntawm ziab cov duab los ntawm lub khob noom cookie yuav yog ib teev. Lub sijhawm caij nyoog nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov khoom. Yog tias koj cov khoom siv ntsev qhuav kom zoo, koj yuav muaj peev xwm zam cov kab nrib pleb thiab chips.
  2. Kev ziab hauv ntuj. Ntsev khob noom cov duab tuaj yeem qhuav sab nraum zoov. Txoj kev no yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntau dua li thawj zaug, tab sis nws zoo heev. Cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawmntoo los yog yas. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav siv li 3-4 hnub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov duab tsis raug qhib rays thiab lub hnub thiab nyob ze ntawm lub roj teeb, txwv tsis pub lub figurine yuav pib tawg los yog tawg.
  3. Txoj kev txias (hauv qhov cub). Cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov cub txias, tom qab ntawd tig nws thiab ua kom sov li 150 ° C. Thaum cov figurines qhuav, tua lub qhov cub, tos kom txog thaum nws txias tag thiab ces tshem tawm cov crafts.

Yuav ua li cas kho cov duab

yuav ua li cas decorate ntsev mov paj
yuav ua li cas decorate ntsev mov paj

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tsis tsuas yog yuav ua li cas kom qhuav ntsev ua khob noom cookie, tab sis kuj yuav ua li cas decorate lawv kom raug. Tom qab cov khoom dries, nws tuaj yeem pleev xim nrog gouache, xim dej lossis acrylic xim.

Kev Xim Xim:

  1. Muab cov xim dej sib xyaw nrog dej thiab siv rau cov khoom.
  2. Muab gouache thiab PVA kua nplaum, sib npaug ntawm daim duab.
  3. Cov duab tuaj yeem muab xim zoo nkauj txawm tias ua ntej nws molded. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum yob ib lub pob ntawm khob noom cookie, ua ib tug so nyob rau hauv nws, ntxiv ob peb tee ntawm cov xim muaj thiab knead.

Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov duab, koj tuaj yeem siv cov hlaws, plhaub, hlaws, rhinestones, ribbons, lace.

Kuv puas yuav tau kua roj vanish cov duab

Peb kawm yuav ua li cas kom qhuav ntsev ua khob noom cookie, tam sim no cia peb pleev xim rau cov khoom siv tes ua tiav nrog cov kua roj vanish kom tsis txhob fading thiab ntev lub neej ntawm cov xim.

Rau varnishing, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau hom kua roj vanish:

  • kua. Nws yog siv rau daim duab hauv ob peb txheej.
  • Thick. Tiv thaiv cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm kev ya raws. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua roj vanish nrog cov nyhuv gloss lossis matte tiav.
  • Varnish spray. Tiv thaiv cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm kev tawg, ua rau cov khoom ci.

Sculpting cov duab los ntawm khob noom cookie: teeb meem dab tsi koj yuav ntsib

Yog li ntawd, ntawm qhov kub npaum li cas kom qhuav cov hmoov ntsev kom tsis txhob tawg? Thaum lub sij hawm tsim ntawm cov khoom los yog thaum lub sij hawm ziab, ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim. Cov tseem ceeb suav nrog:

  1. Pom cov kab nrib pleb thiab npuas tom qab ziab. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog vim kev siv cov hmoov nplej uas tsis raug xaiv los yog tsis ua raws li cov cai kom qhuav. Rau cov khoom lag luam, cov hmoov nplej qis qis yog tsim nyog. Koj yuav tsum tau qhuav cov khoom siv tes ua hauv qhov cub preheated nrog lub qhov rooj ajar.
  2. Kev tawg tom qab daim ntawv thov xim. Yog tias koj pleev xim rau cov khoom siv tes ua uas tsis qhuav tag, cov kab nrib pleb yuav tshwm sim. Yuav ua li cas qhuav ntsev mov paj nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no? Koj yuav tsum cia nws qhuav hauv huab cua ntshiab, tshem tawm cov teeb meem nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb thiab rov ua cov xim sib xyaw.
  3. Cov khoom tawg hauv qhov chaw. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog vim lub fact tias lub thickness tig tawm mus rau loj heev. Txhawm rau kom cov khoom lag luam ntau kom qhuav sib npaug hauv qhov cub, nws yuav tsum tau tig los ntawm ib ntus.
  4. Cov tsos ntawm cov chips. Rau gluing, koj yuav tsum siv PVA kua nplaum. Ib cheeb tsam uas muaj qhov tsis xws luag tuaj yeem npog nrog cov khoom zoo nkauj.
  5. Cov xim ntawm cov khoom siv tau dhau los ua npub. Lub ci ci ntawm cov xim yuav rov qab los tom qab siv cov kua roj vanish.

Zaj lus

Crafts los ntawm khob noom cookie yog zoo nkauj thiab qub. Yog tias koj ua raws tag nrho cov subtletiesua hauj lwm nrog lub hauv paus rau kev ua qauv thiab paub yuav ua li cas kom qhuav cov ntsev ua khob noom cookie nyob rau hauv qhov cub, cov nuj nqis yuav tsis poob lawv thawj tsos rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm.

Pom zoo: