Yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab cov xov sib qhia ntawm cov ntaub?

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:10

Cov xov sib qhia, lossis xov xov warp, qhia tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub loom raug coj mus rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim teeb meem li cas. Tailors thiab cutters yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas pom nws. Lub hauv paus yog qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv ruaj khov thiab qis qis. Nws yog siv los ua tus yam ntxwv tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim thiab txiav cov ntaub. Ntxiv rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog qhov raug thiab txiav txim siab sai ntawm txoj xov warp.

Nyob ntawm cov ntaub

Ua ntej mus rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov xov sib koom, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog hom teeb meem. Cov no suav nrog:

• Cov khoom uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lattice-weave. Nws yog tsim los ntawm looms.
• Knitwear yog cov ntaub knitted uas muaj ntau hom kev sib txawv. Cov ntaub ntawv uas tau tshwm sim yog elastic thiab yog ib qho kev teeb tsa ntawm cov voj voog uas yog kab hauv kab thiab kab.
• Nonwoven fabrics. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm hluavtaws fiber, uas tsis muaj kev taw qhia ntawm cov qauv. Cov no suav nrog interlining thiabsintepon.

Muaj tswv yim txog cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab sai sai rau nws lub hauv paus. Tom ntej no, peb yuav tham txog nws qhov chaw tsim nyog.

Fabric structure

Yog tias koj saib cov khoom kom ntxaws, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov kev sib tshuam ntawm ob txheej txheej txheej.

Thaum muab piv cov kev ncaj ncees thiab kev sib hloov, peb tuaj yeem xaus tias lawv muaj qee qhov sib txawv. Thawj muab lub zog shrinkage dua qhov thib ob. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias thaum lub sij hawm weaving lub warp threads yog rub tighter tshaj lub weft threads. Lawv yog cov xoob xoob. Nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm chav, cov xov warp rov qab mus rau lawv qhov qub chaw, thiab cov ntaub shrinks raws qhov ntev.

Cov xov uas khiav mus rau qhov sib npaug yog hu ua warp. Nws lub npe thib ob yog cov xov sib koom ntawm cov ntaub. Raws li nws cov ntug, kev ua haujlwm ceev nce ntxiv, yog li lub ntug muaj zog thiab tsis sib kis tau tsim. Nws tau txais lub npe ntug.

Ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub xov tooj warp

txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov sib npaug, koj yuav tsum paub cov hauv qab no:

• Nkauj ruam ib txwm nyob ntawm ntug ntaub.
• Pab combed yog nyob rau hauv kev coj ntawm pawg.
• Yog tias koj saib ntawm lub teeb yuag hauv lub teeb, koj yuav pom tias qhov chaw ntawm lub warp yog ncaj dua li cov ntaub.
• Nyob rau hauv ib nrab-woolen thiab ib nrab-linen fabrics, cov fractional xov yog paj rwb.
• Nyob rau hauv ib daim ntaub semi-silk, cov xov warp yog silk.
• Qhov hnyav hnyav hauv cov ntaub feem ntau yog ntau dua qhov hnyav dua.

Tau qhov taw qhia ntawm cov xov sib koom ntawm tus qauv nrog tus xub.

Kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov xov sib koom hauv cov ntaub

Kom qhia meej qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus, cov lus qhia hauv qab no yog siv:

1. Yog hais tias qhov teeb meem yog qhov tshiab, nws nyuaj rau yuam kev, vim nws nyob ntawm ntug. Lub lobar txawv ntawm qhov transverse nyob rau hauv nws qis extensibility. Ib daim ntaub yog rub rau ntawm txhais tes, nyob rau hauv kev coj raws thiab hla. Qhov twg cov khoom tsis tshua muaj elastic, muaj cov xov sib koom.
2. Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa qhov chaw ntawm cov xov los ntawm lub suab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum rub cov ntaub kom nrawm nrawm, vim li ntawd, lub suab nrov nrov yuav hnov. Nyob rau hauv qhov opposite direction, lub suab yog muffled.
3. Cov ntaub tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas hauv qhov kaj. Visually, nws yuav pom tau tias warp threads yog du, ntom thiab txawm. Lawv twist ntau dua transverse.

Yog tias muaj ntug ntawm cov ntaub, ces tib txoj kev siv rau lwm yam ntaub ntawv. Cov xov nplej yuav sib npaug rau ntawm ntug ntawm cov ntaub knitted.

Thaum nws raug txiav tawm, nws tsis yooj yim los txiav txim qhov chaw. Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib ntawm daim ntaub: qhov twg cov posts thiab loops pom. Kev taw qhia ntawm cov kab sib txuas mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus.

Qee yam ntawm cov ntaub knitted yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas, vim tias nws cov loops tuaj yeem tshem tawm, ua "tus xub".

Ntawm qee yam ntawm cov ntaub zoo li no, kev taw qhia ntawm cov xov yog txiav txim siab raws ntug, uas yog qhwv hauv ib lub raj. Los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm canvaslus dag.

Tsis muaj kab nrog cov voj voog ntawm cov ntaub qhwv xoob, thiab yog tias koj txiav tawm ntawm ntug, ces kev txiav txim siab ntawm warp yuav ua haujlwm nyuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov lus zais raws li qhov sib qhia xov tau txiav txim siab ntawm txhua daim ntaub.

Ua li no, muab ib daim ntaub thiab coj mus rau qhov chaw teeb pom kev zoo (qhov rais lossis teeb). Cov xov warp feem ntau sib npaug ntau dua li cov xov hla hla thiab pom ntau dua.

cov lus qhia yooj yim los pab koj ua tiav haujlwm

Qee cov cutters thiab tailors sai sai txiav txim tsis tsuas yog qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus, tab sis kuj rau pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab sab. Ua qhov no tsis yooj yim. Yog li lawv tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ua ntej txiav.

Lub hauv ntej feem ntau yog du, thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab qhov tsis sib xws tau coj mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Cov qhov nyob ntawm ntug ntawm cov ntaub - lawv nyob tom qab tso cov khoom ntawm lub tshuab.

Yog koj ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas lawv, cov koob nkag thiab qhov chaw du yuav sib haum mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, thiab kev tawm thiab cov ntaub ntxhib yuav sib haum rau sab xub ntiag.

Thaum npaj cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub, cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau siv rau txhua daim. Yog tias cov lus pom zoo no tsis ua raws, cov khoom tiav lawm yuav poob nws qhov tsos thiab ncab tom qab ntxuav.

Cov txheej txheem yog ua raws ntug. Hauv cov ntawv xov xwm, cov qauv tiav lawm tau cim qhov chaw ntawm cov xov sib koom. Txoj kab txuas mus rau qhov kawg ntawm tus qauv.

Thaum nws muab tso rau ntawm cov ntaub, cov kab yog muab tso rau tib lub sijhawm rau ntawm ntug thiab lub hauv paus. Cov qauv yog pinned nrog pins, taw qhia nrog chalk thiabtxiav nrog seam nyiaj. Cov khoom sib cais raug txiav tawm raws ib kab oblique. Qhov kev npaj no yog qhia rau ntawm tus qauv. Ib feem yog nteg tawm parallel rau ntaub kab pheeb ces kaum.

Los ntawm yuav ua li cas tus tswv txiav txim siab tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm cov xov ntawm cov ntaub, thiab raws li lawv qhov chaw, cov khoom raug txiav. Qhov tsos thiab lub sijhawm ntawm cov tsoos tsho tiav nyob ntawm qhov no.

Yuav ua li cas pub nyiaj thaum txiav cov khoom?

Txhua tus qauv yog tsim yam tsis muaj nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau cov seams, nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem lawv tau piav qhia raws li contours ntawm qhov chaw thaum muab tso ncaj qha rau ntawm cov ntaub. Dav ntawm ob sab yog 1.5cm, 4cm ntawm hem thiab lub tes tsho tshwj tsis yog sau tseg.

Thaum txiav tus qauv los ntawm cov ntaub knitted, cov nyiaj pab txo qis rau 0.5-1 cm.

Thaum txiav cov khoom nrog lub quav, ces nteg lawv tawm tsis tau tsuas yog raws cov xov warp, tab sis kuj raws cov quav ntawm cov ntaub, raws nraim rau ntawm ntug. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, tsis pom zoo cov nyiaj pub dawb. Tom qab qhov kawg layout ntawm cov khoom, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus yog pinned nrog koob thiab voj voog nrog tailor's chalk. Kos seam nyiaj pub dawb thiab siv kab.

Kev txiav txim siab tseeb ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov xov sib koom yog tsim nyog thiaj li tau txais cov khaub ncaws sewn zoo raws li qhov tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov silhouette, hom ntaub. Qhov tsim nyog kev npaj ntawm qhov chaw thiab ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm lwm yam kev subtleties tso cai rau tus tsim kom paub lub tswv yim ntawm tau txais ib tug tshwj xeeb cov khoom.