Timelapse ua li cas ntawm qhov kev txav mus los? Kawm yuav ua li cas tua lub sij hawm lapse txoj kev

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:10

Thawj cov duab luam tawm tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, thiab, tau kawg, lawv zoo li qub. "Txav" cov duab, hu ua cinematography, tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, thiab tau tsim los ua ntau yam offshoos tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 20th. Thiab ntawm tag nrho cov ntau yam, ib cheeb tsam txawv heev ntawm xinesmas sawv tawm, Ameslikas hu ua time-lapse (slow-motion) shooting, thiab xyoo tom qab nws qiv lub npe "time-lapse" los ntawm lus Askiv.

Basics

Tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov Timelapse raug txhaj tshuaj li cas thiab qeeb qeeb npaum li cas tau ua tiav rov qab rau hnub ntawm cov koob yees duab yeeb yaj kiab. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog txo tus nqi piv rau lub sijhawm tiag tiag ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim. Ntawd yog, dab tsi kav ntev li ntau teev tuaj yeem pom hauv ob peb feeb. Piv txwv li, nthuav tawmpaj, npauj npaim tawm ntawm lub cocoon, hnub poob lossis hnub tuaj.

Thiab tam sim no ob peb lo lus hais txog yuav ua li cas Timelapse raug tua. Technologically, cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm thav duab yog coj los ntawm tib lub ntsiab lus nrog tib lub sij hawm luv luv. Piv txwv li, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov duab yog ib thib ob. Rau ntau cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm ntev, qhov sib txawv yog ntev dua. Tom ntej no, cov thav ntawv tau sib sau ua ke rau hauv ib qho yeeb yaj kiab uas qhia tau hais tias muaj qee yam xwm txheej.

Kev xaiv tua

Yuav ua li cas tua lub sijhawm-lapse? Muaj ob txoj kev. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog ncej-los ntawm-ncej, tseem yog tib lub sij hawm-lapse, thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm ntawm ib tug so, cov khoom siv tsuas yog tua thiab tos rau ib tug hais kom rov ua hauj lwm. Tom qab ib ntus ntawm lub sijhawm, nws tig rau thiab siv lwm daim duab. Qhov thib ob txoj kev yuav ua li cas Timelapse yog ua yeeb yaj kiab yog qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab ib txwm ua, uas yog tom qab tshaj tawm hauv hom nrawm. Nws tsuas yog muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo yog tias koj muaj cov cuab yeej zoo thiab cov teeb pom kev zoo ntawm cov teeb. Feem ntau siv ob qho kev xaiv, tab sis cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias qhov thib ob yog qhov zoo dua thiab txhim khu kev qha.

Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj hardware thiab software

Ua ntej koj tua lub sijhawm-lapse, koj yuav tsum tau txais cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab saib xyuas cov haujlwm tsim nyog. Ntxiv rau lub koob yees duab zoo (zoo dua yog DSLR, txawm tias zoo dua tus kws tshaj lij DSLR), lub koob yees duab tripod yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsis muab lub kaum sab xis rau lub lens. Kuv yuav tau yuav lub hood (leej twg tsis paub -qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv uas tuaj nrog lub lens, los yog ib qho tshwj xeeb txuas rau lub koob yees duab, uas muab kev tiv thaiv glare thiab flare nyob rau hauv qhov nyuaj los yog tsawg lub teeb). Cov roj teeb spare (accumulators) xav tau rau kev ua haujlwm mus sij hawm ntev - tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob nyob ze. Thiab rau installation - lub laptop. Yog tias nws tsis nyob ntawd, cov chaw taws teeb tswj yuav ua, tab sis yog tias koj tseem xav yuav ib qho ntawm lawv, nqa lub laptop zoo dua, nws ua haujlwm ntau dua. Rau qhov kawg sib xyaw ntawm cov yees duab ua ke, koj yuav xav tau Adobe After Effect; yog tias muaj ob peb ntu, rub tawm Adobe Premiere; Adobe Camera RAW muaj txiaj ntsig zoo (nws yog ib feem ntawm Photoshop program).

Xaiv txoj kev tua

Ua ntej koj tua lub sijhawm-lapse, koj yuav tsum ntsuas cov xwm txheej uas cov txheej txheem yuav tshwm sim, thiab txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau zoo. Nyob rau hnub tshav ntuj thiab nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj tus duab ntxoov ntxoo tuab los ntawm cov skyscrapers nyob ib puag ncig, piv txwv li, ua yeeb yaj kiab khiav ntawm huab hla saum ntuj lossis kev txav ntawm cov duab ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm tib lub tsev, koj tuaj yeem ua yeeb yaj kiab. Nws yuav zoo yog tias lub koob yees duab muaj nuj nqi suav nrog lub peev xwm tua cov yeeb yaj kiab HD. Tab sis yog tias qhov kev tua nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj lossis tsaus ntuj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua nws lub thav duab-los ntawm-thav duab - qhov kev xaiv video yuav pom tseeb yog "screwed". Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau xam raws lub sij hawm luv luv. Peb pib los ntawm qhov tseeb tias ob teev ntawm "tiag" yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv 30 vib nas this. Tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau thaij duab txhua 9.6 vib nas this. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij yeej ib txwm sim ua ntej tua Timelapse. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau lub sijhawm ntev dua, tej zaum luv dua, yog li koj yuav tau siv qee qhov ntawm kev sim "khiav"ib nrab teev.

Yog tias muaj peev xwm ua yeeb yaj kiab, koj yuav tsum siv nws, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nco ntsoov tias hauv cov khoom siv feem ntau tsuas yog ib nrab teev tau faib rau cov yeeb yaj kiab, yog li tsis txhob hnov qab rov pib dua.

Yuav tsum tau nqis

Ua ntej yuav tua lub sij hawm-lapse, lub lens hood muab tso rau ntawm lub lens, tshwj tsis yog, tau kawg, nws yog built-in. Glare yuav tsuas ua rau tag nrho cov duab. Lub tripod yog teem kom ruaj khov raws li qhov ua tau: qhov me ntsis "sagging" yuav ua rau cov yees duab tsis ntseeg. Tag nrho cov extraneous "tswb thiab xuav" yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws txiav. Lub koob yees duab nkag mus rau hom kev tuav. Qhov nyiaj tshuav "dawb" raug teeb tsa manually thiab tsis kov kom txog thaum kawg ntawm kev tua. Koj yuav tsum tau sim nrog ISO: nyob ntawm qhov chaw ib puag ncig, nws hloov pauv ntawm 100 thiab 1280, tab sis yeej tsis mus dhau qhov txiaj ntsig no. Yog tias tsis xav tau qhov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv kev teeb pom kev zoo, qhov raug rov qab mus rau xoom, yog tias koj tab tom tos kaj ntug, nws tau teem rau rho tawm 1. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua (yuav tsum muaj zog!) tua hauv RAW. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, qhov no yuav pab nrog raug, suab nrov tswj thiab ntau ntxiv.

Secrets thiab secrets

Yog tias koj tau sim txhaj tshuaj, tshuaj xyuas lawv thiab txaus siab rau qhov tshwm sim, tua lub thav duab tshuaj xyuas hauv koj lub cuab yeej - txuag tau ntau lub zog. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los kuaj xyuas qhov teeb tsa - thiab ntau dua ib zaug, qee zaum ua yuam kev yog ua los ntawm kev siv tshuab. Lub ntsiab "jambs": roj teeb them lossis roj teeb tsis nco qab (nyob ntawm seb lub koob yees duab twg muaj); tsis muaj qhov chaw dawb hauv lub koob yees duab nco lossis ntawm daim npav; ib daim ntawv tais ceev tseg rau kev tua tsis tau tsim - ntauces lawv siv sij hawm tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog nkaus xwb vim lawv muab txhua yam ua ke thiab tsis paub cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.

Yuav ua li cas los ua ke

Thaum koj tau yees duab txhua yam koj yuav mus, tsuas yog kev kho kom raug. Nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov ntu ntawm koj zaj duab xis raug suav ua ntu zus. Rau cov neeg tsis paub, tus lej xws li "1, 2, 3 … los yog 0001) - yog li nws yuav yooj yim dua rau koj los txiav txim siab seb yuav txuas rau dab tsi. Nco ntsoov tias ntxiv rau Tom Qab Teebmeem, uas yuav "merge" cov khoom sib koom ua ke rau hauv qhov kev xav tau kawg, Photoshop yog qhov tsim nyog. Los yog theej, tsis yog nws tus kheej, tab sis nws daim ntawv thov uas yuav tiv tauj nws. Ntawm qhov tod tes, koj tuaj yeem siv lwm yam kev kho kom raug, muaj tus lej tsis txaus ntseeg tam sim no, yog li koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov uas haum rau koj saj.

Kev pab cuam ntawm txheej txheem

Txoj kev vam meej, raws li koj paub, tsis nyob twj ywm. Thiab tag nrho nws qhov kev ua tiav tshiab yog txhawm rau pab txhawb peb txoj kev siv zog kom tau txais qhov txiaj ntsig. Xws li - thiab rau qhov yooj yim, pheej yig tsim ntawm cov ntawv sau zoo. Hais txog kev yees duab thiab zaj duab xis keeb kwm, GoPro tau tsis ntev los no los cawm cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm. Tsis muaj leej twg tau tswj kom ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws yees duab thiab cov kws yees duab tau yooj yim dua.

Qee zaum nws yog kev txaj muag: tib neeg qee zaum siv xyoo sim ualos ua xinesmas, txawm tias tus menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tua lub sijhawm-lapse ntawm GoPro. Ntxiv mus, lub koob yees duab no tsis tas yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm nag, nws tsis tas yuav tsum muaj cov leeg tshwj xeeb nqa (vim nws yog lub teeb) thiab kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub siv, vim nws yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam. Muaj tseeb, cov cuab yeej ntawm chav kawm no raug nqi ntau heev - los ntawm 11 thiab ib nrab txhiab (ua tsaug rau Vajtswv, hauv rubles) qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws rau yuav luag 17 txhiab nyob rau hauv "advanced" version. Nrog lub tswb ntxiv thiab xuav, tus nqi yuav, tej zaum, nce mus txog 30 txhiab - thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho nyiaj txiag version. Tab sis yog tias koj xav kom tau txais lub sijhawm zoo, qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem, puas yog?