Cov txheej txheem:

Sau cov ntawv xa ntawv yog qhov kev nyiam ua haujlwm siab
Sau cov ntawv xa ntawv yog qhov kev nyiam ua haujlwm siab
Anonim

Yuav muaj pes tsawg tus neeg, ntau yam kev nyiam ua. Ib tug neeg sau cov paib, ib tug neeg figurines los yog antiques, thiab muaj cov neeg uas nyiam sau cov ntawv xa ntawv. Sau cov ntawv tshaj tawm yog hu ua philocarty. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov kev ua si no yog ib tug zoo siab heev hobby. Txawm hais tias niaj hnub no cov ntawv tshaj tawm tau xyaum tsis siv, qhov kev nyiam no tsis poob npe.

Thaum cov ntawv tshaj tawm tshwm sim

Daim Ntawv Tshaj Tawm tau tshwm sim rov qab rau xyoo 1870. Thaum pib ntawm lawv lub neej, lawv saib zoo tib yam, zoo li cov ntawv sau tam sim no. Tab sis 20 xyoo dhau los, thiab lub ntiaj teb pom thawj daim npav tos txais. Thawj qhov piv txwv tau mob siab rau cov hnub so xws li Christmas thiab Easter.

Tus txiv neej uas xa thawj daim npav tos txais hu ua Henry Cuoli. Nws zoo li nws nyuaj heev rau xa ib tsab ntawv los ua kev zoo siab rau cov txheeb ze, thiab nws txiav txim siab sau lawv cov npe thiab ua kev zoo siab rau ntawm daim ntawv xa ntawv, ntawmuas tau adorned nrog ib tsob ntoo Christmas. Lub sijhawm me ntsis dhau mus, thiab nws lub tswv yim yog mus saj ntawm cov neeg Askiv coob coob thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm pib nrov, lawv tawg thoob plaws ntiaj teb.

Thaum pib, cov ntawv tshaj tawm tau kos, tab sis thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub koob yees duab, lawv tau los ua duab. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo pua XX, zam rau philocarty tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv lub 60s thiab 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, sau cov ntawv xa nrog cov duab ntawm cov actress nto moo, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub 90s nws tau hloov, thiab cov ntawv xa ntawv nrog cov duab ntawm dev thiab miv pib sau.

ntawv sau
ntawv sau

Nkauj hmoob zoo nkauj

Daim ntawv xa tuaj tau ntev heev thiab ntxim nyiam heev. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lawv cov tsos, tib neeg tseem tsis tau paub hais tias kev sau ntawv yog hu ua philocarty. Lawv tau pom lawv daim ntawv thov hauv ntau yam kev tshawb fawb, lawv tau piav qhia hauv tsev kawm ntawv cov phau ntawv, thiab lawv feem ntau npaj cov rooj sib tham tshwj xeeb uas tshwm sim thoob ntiaj teb.

Thawj daim duab kos npe hu ua saib daim ntawv xa tuaj. Lawv nrov heev niaj hnub no. Lawv depict ntau lub nroog los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no, nrog rau lawv lub ntsiab attractions. Cov ntawv xa ntawv no tau siv los ua daim npav qhia ntawv rau tib neeg, txij li Is Taws Nem thiab nkag mus rau ntau cov ntaub ntawv tau tshwm sim tsis ntev dhau los.

Kev xav, muaj lawv tus cwj pwm thiab lub siab xav, cov ntawv tshaj tawm zoo siab tau tshwm sim tsis ntev los no. Sau cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej sai sai tau muaj koob meej. Cov kws sau ntawv ntawm cov ntawv niaj hnub qhia kev xav los ntawm kev kos lawv nrogKev tshaj tawm txog kev hlub, kev tso dag thiab txawm tias nrog lawv tus kheej heroes. Piv txwv li, tus cwj pwm zoo li Baby Shi yog nto moo thoob plaws ntiaj teb.

Sau cov ntawv xa tawm ntawm tus nqi hnub qub kuj nyiam ntau tus neeg. Niaj hnub no, cov ntawv tshaj tawm kim tshaj plaws tau yuav ntawm kev sib tw hauv tebchaws Askiv, nws tus nqi yog 22 txhiab phaus sterling. Tab sis, ntawm chav kawm, ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm rau tus ntsuj plig tsis tuaj yeem kim dua los ntawm tus neeg hlub. Nws yuav muab kev hlub thiab kev ua siab zoo.

sau daim ntawv tshaj tawm hu ua
sau daim ntawv tshaj tawm hu ua

Sau cov ntawv tshaj tawm USSR

Nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws Soviet, tau muab cov ntawv cim thiab tsis muaj cim, lawv tau tso ib qho chaw rau gluing ib lub thwj. Qee tus kiv cua tuaj yeem pom cov ntawv tshaj tawm zoo li no uas cov thwj cim tau ua yuam kev nyob rau sab xub ntiag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj nuj nqis thiab suav tias yog qhov tsis tshua muaj. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas lub stamp, uas muaj qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm txoj hauj lwm, yog luam tawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev luam ntawv. Ib daim ntawv tshaj tawm nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm USSR yog ib qho uas qhia txog lub tsheb sim "Khadi-7".

Ntau tus hauv Union tau muab daim npav tos txais rau hnub so, hnub ua koob tsheej lossis hnub yug. Rau cov neeg sau niaj hnub no, qhov no yog hom ntawv tshaj tawm thiab nyiam tshaj plaws. Lawv yog cov pheej yig, nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 20-50 rubles ib daim. Tab sis yog tias daim ntawv luam tsawg heev, ces nws tus nqi yuav siab dua.

sau artic photographic postcards
sau artic photographic postcards

Nyob ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm

Daim Ntawv Tshaj Tawm tuaj yeem muab faib ua qhov nohom:

- Zoo siab - nyob qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov uas tau siv los ua kev zoo siab rau hnub so, hnub tseem ceeb, kev ua koob tsheej.

- Hom - tsim tawm hauv cov koob loj, lawv piav qhia ntau yam haujlwm, kev ua kis las, kev ua koob tsheej, thaj chaw hauv nroog.

- Kev tsim tawm - cov duab ntawm cov ntawv xa ntawv no yog kev luam tawm ntawm cov duab.

- Artistic - mass-produced. Pab kom paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam tsis paub.

- Kev tshaj tawm - tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub tsev noj mov lossis tuam txhab raug siv rau nws.

- Keeb Kwm-qhov xwm txheej - piav qhia txog cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb lossis kev tu siab uas tshwm sim yav dhau los.

- Kev nom kev tswv - piav qhia txog nom tswv yav dhau los thiab tam sim no, tog, koom haum.

- Patriotic - daim ntawv tshaj tawm nrov tshaj plaws thaum Tsov Rog Tsov Rog Loj, tsa cov pej xeem.

- Daim duab xaum - muaj daim duab ntawm qee lub nroog lossis toj roob hauv pes ntawm sab xub ntiag. Muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau yam raws li koj nyiam.

- Kev Lag Luam - tshwm sim tsis ntev los no, lawv tau tsim los ua kev zoo siab rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov neeg koom tes ua lag luam.

postcard sau nqi
postcard sau nqi

Kua duab kos duab thaij duab

Ntawm no yog ib hom kev sau zoo heev. Xws li cov ntawv tshaj tawm feem ntau piav txog cov duab kos tsis yog los ntawm cov kws ua yeeb yam tsis paub, tab sis txawm tias muaj npe nrov. Cov duab thaij duab thaij duab tuaj yeem nqa tus nqi siab los ntawm cov neeg sau khoom. Muaj qee lub sij hawm thaum, ua tsaug rau xws li daim ntawv tshaj tawm,tib neeg paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam yav dhau los, thiab nws tau muaj npe nrov heev.

USSR postcard sau
USSR postcard sau

khaws cia

Lo lus nug no tseem ceeb heev. Nws nyob ntawm nws kom nrhiav tau cov ntawv xa ntawv sai sai, nrog rau kev nyab xeeb, vim tias feem ntau cov neeg sau khoom muaj ntau daim ntawv tshaj tawm.

Kom lawv tsis txhob deteriorate, muaj 3 lub ntsiab ntawm kev khaws cia: toj roob hauv pes, daim npav ntsuas, hauv hnab ntawv. Txhua txoj kev muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, tab sis lawv txhua tus siv los ntawm cov neeg sau.

Sau cov ntawv xa tawm, txawm hnub no, tsis poob nws qhov chaw.

Pom zoo: