Cov txheej txheem:

Kua raws li kev nyiam ua. Cov neeg sau dab tsi?
Kua raws li kev nyiam ua. Cov neeg sau dab tsi?
Anonim

Kev Sau yog hom kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg tau lees paub ntawm cov haujlwm nyiam tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Cov neeg sau dab tsi? Txhua yam los ntawm cov tsheb sib tsoo thiab zoo sib xws knick-knack mus rau tsheb kim.

Kev sau yog ib qho kev txiav txim sau los ntawm cov khoom uas sib koom ua ke. Kev sau yog qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws, nthuav thiab feem ntau kim.

neeg sau dab tsi?

Cov neeg sau dab tsi tsis sau: nyiaj muas, nyiaj npib, khoom ua si, khoom plig khoom plig, ntawv xa ntawv, riam phom, saib, menyuam roj hmab, mugs, phau ntawv, khoom qab zib wrappers, hiav txwv shells, phau ntawv, maps, chij, thiab lwm yam.

Cov neeg sau dab tsi?
Cov neeg sau dab tsi?

Cov neeg muaj nyiaj muaj txiaj ntsig khaws cov duab kos duab, riam phom, phau ntawv tsis tshua muaj, luam yeeb, cim thiab cawv. Cov nyiaj tau los tseem ceeb yog siv rau hom haujlwm no. Tus nqi ntawm qee qhov khoom pov thawj tau nce mus txog ntau pua txhiab daus las.

Qee tus neeg txawm sau tsheb, dav hlau thiab nkoj. Rau cov neeg uas xav ua qhov no, muaj ntau lub sijhawm. Koj tuaj yeem sau cov khoom yooj yim dua thiab pheej yig dua, tab sis cov haujlwm yuav tsis poob qhov qub los ntawm qhov no.

Nws ua rau tib neeg xav tsis thoob thaum koj paub tias tib neeg khaws dab tsi. Ntausau tej yam zoo kawg. Nws hloov tawm tias muaj cov neeg sau ntawm cib, tsuas yog lub raj mis thiab cov tshuaj vials, koob yees duab thiab cov npe nrov npe.

Cov khoom sau ntau yam hu ua dab tsi?

Cov khoom sau qee yam hu ua txawv. Cov neeg uas sau cov ntawv matchbox hu ua phylumenists, thiab cov neeg sau ntawv sau npe hu ua philocartists. Humophilia - sau cov khoom qab zib wrappers los ntawm zom cov pos hniav. Plangonologists yog cov menyuam roj hmab sau. Hepatophiles sau cov hnab ntim dej khov, vromologists sau cov ntawv cheese. Cov khoom siv hlau nplaum yog hu ua memomagnets. Bonistics yog sau nyiaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntawv cim, phaleristics yog khoom plig. Psaligraphophilists sau ntawv xov xwm clippings, conchiophilists sau seashells.

Cov lepidopterophilists sau dab tsi? npauj npaim. Muaj ntau lub npe txawv txawv. Nws tsis tuaj yeem sau lawv txhua tus.

Nummismatics

Tus neeg uas sau npib yog hu ua numismatist. Lo lus "numismatics" los ntawm Latin numisma - npib. Kev sau npib pib thaum xyoo pua 14th. Thiab raws li ib qho ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb, numismatics tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua 18th.

Hauv tebchaws Russia, Peter kuv tau tso lub hauv paus rau kev sau nyiaj npib. Nws yuav (1721) hauv Hamburg rau Txwj Laug ntawm Curiosities ib phau ntawm cov npib los ntawm Moders.

Tam sim no cov khoom sau ntawm Lavxias Lub Xeev Hermitage muaj 63,360 antique, 360,000 Western European, 220,000 Eastern thiab 300,000 Lavxias teb sab npib. Lawv lub hnub nyoog sib npaug rau lub sijhawm txij li xyoo pua 7 BC mus rau niaj hnub no.

Txiv neej sau npib
Txiv neej sau npib

Los ntawmLub ntiaj teb nto moo tshaj plaws cov npib thaum ub sau, qhov loj tshaj plaws tau pom nyob rau hauv Suav teb. Qhov hnyav tag nrho yog li 500 kilograms. Qhov qub tshaj plaws ntawm cov npib no tau minted hauv 206 BC. Nws tus tswv yog tus txiv neej uas nyob hauv XIII xyoo pua.

philatelic art

Ib tug neeg uas sau cov nyiaj muas noj yog ib tug philatelist. Philately raws li thaj chaw ntawm kev sau tau tshwm sim hauv 1840s. Lub sij hawm xa ntawv raug xa mus rau lub sijhawm ntawd (1840).

Nyob rau hauv Russia, qhov tshwm sim ntawm philately yog txuam nrog kev tshaj tawm thawj lub thwj hauv Russia (1858) thiab hnab ntawv (1845). Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, 6-kopeck stamp rau Eastern correspondence hnab ntawv (1863) raug nqi los ntawm cov neeg sau ntawm 100, thiab 5-kopeck stamp rau ib lub hnab ntawv ntawm Moscow Post (1846) ntawm 1,000 German cim.

Ib tug txiv neej uas sau nyiaj muas
Ib tug txiv neej uas sau nyiaj muas

Hnub no muaj ntau lub koom haum philatelic hauv cheeb tsam nrog lawv tus kheej lub vev xaib.

philatelic nrog numismatics yog cov ntaub ntawv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm kev sau.

Tswv yim rau kev sau tuaj yeem ua tau nyiaj ntau. Kev sau yuav tsis poob nws qhov cuam tshuam, thiab ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav rov ntxiv nrog cov tswv yim qub qub.

Pom zoo: