Cov txheej txheem:

DIY ntawv xov xwm pob tawb. Weaving los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj
DIY ntawv xov xwm pob tawb. Weaving los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj
Anonim

Leej twg yuav xav tias cov khoom siv ntuj xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab straw tuaj yeem hloov nrog daim ntawv dawb? Tab sis niaj hnub needlewomen tau tuaj nrog ib txoj kev los xaws pob tawb, vases, caskets los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj. Qhov no yog ib qho kev ua si zoo siab heev, uas koj thawj zaug yuav tsum tau npaj cov khoom, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd xaws. Tab sis lub vine nrog straws yuav tsum xub npaj rau kev ua hauj lwm: lawv yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb ua, soaking, steaming. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua nrog cov ntawv, thiab ib pob tawb ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm yuav luag tsis txawv ntawm cov khoom ntuj. Cov khoom tiav tiav zoo nkauj heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov craftswomen uas twb muaj kev paub txog.

Npaj Cov Khoom Siv

Tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov khoom siv niaj hnub no: txhua tus neeg muaj ntau cov ntawv xov xwm, nplooj ntawv tshaj tawm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm hauv tsev. Tsis txhob muab pov tseg: lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv kev lag luam nthuav dav - koj tau txais lub pob tawb zoo ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm. Yuav ua li cas rau needlework, dua li ntawv xov xwm thiab ntawv xov xwm? Koj yeej xav tau txiab, PVA kua nplaum, ib rab phom kua nplaum, riam phom. Hauv qab ntawm cov pob tawb tuaj yeem woven, los yog ua los ntawmduab los qhia. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau npaj ob peb daim cardboard. Koj tseem yuav xav tau ob daim kab xev. Txhawm rau muab cov khoom tiav zoo ib yam li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lub pob tawb yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau. Rau qhov no, yuav tsum muaj stain. Tab sis ntau cov xim pleev xim rau xim dawb: dej-raws li xim dawb kuj yuav tsum tau. Txhawm rau muab lub zog thiab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm ya raws, kua roj vanish yog siv raws li txheej txheej kawg - nws lub hauv paus yuav tsum yog dej. Lub stapler, clips, lossis clothespins yog cov khoom siv xaiv.

ntawv xov xwm pob tawb
ntawv xov xwm pob tawb

Vine making method

Vim cov khoom lag luam yog woven los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, thawj qhov ua yog npaj cov hlab.

  • Ua li no, cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm yuav tsum xub txiav rau hauv ib daim hlab uas ntsuas 10 x 30 cm. Nws yog qhov yooj yim los ua qhov no nrog rab riam ntse ntse.
  • Yuav kom twist cov hlab ntawm cov strips, koj yuav xav tau ib rab koob nyias nyias 3 hli.
  • Peb pib twisting obliquely, tso lub koob ntawm lub kaum sab xis. Ua raws li qhov no, koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhov xav tau loj ntawm lub raj. Nws tsim nyog ua ob peb zaug - thiab tag nrho cov tom ntej yuav tig tawm yooj yim heev thiab sai.
  • Npaj cov raj, siv cov kua nplaum: ib qho me me yog siv rau lub hau kom nws tsis txhob nkim. Nws tuaj yeem yog PVA lossis cov ntaub nplaum nplaum.
  • Xov xwm tube weavers paub tias thaum twisting lawv, ib kawg yuav tsum dav me ntsis dua lwm tus - qhov no yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav lengthen lawv thaum lub sij hawm weaving.
yuav ua li cas ua ib pob tawb tawm ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm
yuav ua li cas ua ib pob tawb tawm ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm

Lwm txoj hauv kev ua cov khoom

Muaj ntauIb txoj hauv kev yooj yim los ua cov khoom siv rau cov pob tawb: cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv tiaj tus los ntawm tib cov ntawv xov xwm. Strips raug txiav, raws li rau cov hlab, tsuas yog lub sij hawm no lawv tsis tas yuav tsum tau twisted: lawv yog folded raws ob peb zaug kom tau raws li qhov dav ntawm daim kab xev. Ntawm cov no, ib lub braid yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev yooj yim, uas yuav dhau los ua hauv qab ntawm lub pob tawb. Xws li kev xaws yog ua tau txawm rau menyuam yaus - qhov no tsis tas yuav tsum tau kawm tshwj xeeb.

los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj
los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj

Yuav ua li cas ua pob tawb los ntawm ntawv xov xwm

Muab cov strips crosswise, peb ua hauv qab. Qhov kawg strips yog tsau nrog stapler. Thaum cov qhov ntev txaus, koj yuav tsum txav mus rau ntsug weaving ntawm phab ntsa. Thaum lawv ncav cuag qhov siab xav tau, weaving xaus, txhua yam yog tsau nrog stapler, thiab qhov tshaj yog txiav tawm. Sab saum toj ntug yog glued nrog ib tug nruam sawb, thiab ib tug ua-nws-koj tus kheej ntawv xov xwm pob tawb yog npaj txhij! Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua tus cwj mem rau nws thiab pleev xim rau cov khoom. Tab sis ntau tus neeg nyiam nws, nws yog xim zoo nkauj, raws li pom hauv daim duab hauv qab no.

weaving los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj ib kauj ruam
weaving los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj ib kauj ruam

Txoj kev siv zog ntau dua

Tab sis tseem, cov ntawv xov xwm tubs ua pob tawb zoo nkauj dua. Lawv zoo li cov khoom lag luam los ntawm vine. Ua kom lub pob tawb zoo li no, koj yuav tsum siv zog ntau dua li cov khoom qub. Pleev xim dawb thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lace thiab paj, nws yuav txaus siab rau lub qhov muag thiab tuaj yeem ua khoom plig zoo. Thaum tus naj npawb ntawm cov raj xav tau twb tau npaj lawm, kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem pib. Yog hais tias koj ua weaving los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj kauj ruam yog kauj ruam, koj tau txais ib tug zoo sib xwspob tawb.

ntawv xov xwm raj weaving master class
ntawv xov xwm raj weaving master class

White Basket Workshop

  • Kev ua haujlwm pib ntawm hauv qab: yim lub raj hla, thiab txheej txheem ntawm kev xaws hauv lub voj voog pib.
  • Thaum lub hauv qab dhau los ua qhov loj, kev xaws mus rau phab ntsa.
masters ntawm weaving los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj
masters ntawm weaving los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm raj
  • Koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov raj: yog tias muaj cov lus qhia luv luv, lawv yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv. Ua li no, tus Tsov tus tw ntawm lub raj tshiab yog smeared nrog cov kua nplaum thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov luv luv residue, uas yuav tsum tau lengthened.
  • Yuav kom cov ntaub tsis poob sib nrug, cov hlab ntsug tau tsau nrog cov khaub ncaws.
  • Thaum qhov siab xav tau mus txog, kev sib tsoo nres, cov ponytails ntau dhau raug txiav tawm, khoov rau sab hauv thiab muab khi. Qhov chaw ntawm gluing yog tsau nrog cov khaub ncaws thiab sab laug kom qhuav.
  • Yog koj xav tias tus cwj mem, ces ob lub raj tsis raug txiav tawm, tab sis yog woven hauv daim ntawv arc.
xuas tes ua ntawv pob tawb
xuas tes ua ntawv pob tawb

Rectangular baskets

Tseem muaj lwm txoj hauv kev siv cov ntawv xov xwm sab laug. Weaving, tus tswv chav kawm uas tau piav qhia saum toj no, suav tias yog classic thiab siv rau hauv txhua yam haujlwm. Tsuas yog cov qauv, cov duab, qhov loj ntawm cov khoom tom ntej hloov pauv. Koj tsis tuaj yeem weave hauv qab ntawm lub pob tawb: hloov, siv cov duab los qhia, uas cov hlab yog glued nyob ib ncig ntawm tag nrho cov perimeter. Weaving pib ntawm phab ntsa. Tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog qhov loj ntawm lub pob tawb yav tom ntej thiab npaj ob daim ntawv zoo tib yam. Hauv qhov no, lawv daim ntawv yogduab plaub.

ua haujlwm sequence

  • Cov npoo ntawm cov duab los qhia yuav tsum tau cim nrog tus cwj mem thiab tus pas ntsuas: kos cov chaw rau gluing cov hlab.
  • Siv PVA kua nplaum los nplaum cov hlab rau ib daim duab los qhia thiab cia lawv qhuav.
  • Daim thib ob yog smeared nrog kua nplaum thiab nplaum rau thawj: ua li no, cov hlab yuav ruaj khov.
ua haujlwm ib ntus
ua haujlwm ib ntus
  • Thaum lub qhov khoob qhuav, ib lub pob tawb ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm yog woven.
  • Qhov kawg ntawm qhov uprights yuav tsum tau kho kom yooj yim ntawm kev lag luam.
  • Thawj ob lub raj rau kev ua haujlwm yog glued rau hauv paus - lawv pib txheej txheem.
phab ntsa weaving
phab ntsa weaving
  • Thaum luv luv tseem nyob, lawv yuav tsum tau ncua ntev los ntawm gluing tshiab blanks.
  • Ntug yog tsim raws li ib txwm: cov ponytails ntxiv raug txiav tawm thiab muab khi rau hauv.
semi-tiav pob tawb
semi-tiav pob tawb

Tom qab cov khoom tiav lawm, nws yuav tsum tau pleev xim los yog PVA kua nplaum. Cov tom kawg yog me ntsis diluted nrog dej thiab thov nrog ib tug txhuam. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom cia lub pob tawb kom qhuav thiab pib staining los ntawm sab hauv. Tom qab ua ntawv thov ob peb txheej, lub pob tawb yog sab laug kom qhuav tag. Tsuas yog thaum nws qhuav, sab nrauv ntawm lub pob tawb yog pleev xim rau. Kuj tseem siv ob peb txheej xim thiab cia cov khoom kom qhuav. Muaj ntau tus poj niam xav tau kawg npog nws nrog dej-raws li cov kua roj vanish thiab. Lub pob tawb ntawv xov xwm tiav zoo li no (duab).

pob tawb
pob tawb

Siv hauv kev pleev ximstain yuav muab cov khoom xim tsaus nti, thiab lub pob tawb yuav zoo li lub vine. Saib ntawm kev tsim ntawm cov masters uas tau ua haujlwm ntev ntev, koj tuaj yeem pom tias tsis yog txhua tus siv cov xim. Ib txhia tawm ib variegated ntawv xov xwm xim. Thiab lwm cov craftsmen xim cov hlab ua ntej: qhov no muab lub pob tawb zoo dua. Nrog rau txoj kev no, qhov chaw tsis pleev xim tsis pom, thiab cov khoom zoo li zoo dua qub.

Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom tiav

Tau kawm ua pob tawb los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, ntau tus poj niam xav tau mus ntxiv. Lawv paub hom tshiab ntawm weaves, braids, siv cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv. Cov khoom lag luam zoo nkauj tau txais nyob rau hauv uas qhov khoob tau ua thaum lub sij hawm siv ntsug: lub pob tawb zoo li lub teeb. Yog li, tau ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev xaws, tawm 2-3 cm dawb. Tsis tas li ntawd, tau muab cov ntawv xov xwm tshiab, lawv tseem ua haujlwm thiab kos rau ntawm ntug pob tawb. Qhov twg yog qhov sib txawv, ib qho zoo nkauj satin ribbon yog hla thiab hneev khi. Yog hais tias lub pob tawb yog npaj rau kev siv ntawm lub rooj, rau cov khoom noj xws li qhob cij, ces ib txheej zoo nkauj yog sewn rau nws sab hauv. Nws cov npoo yog tig rau sab thiab sewn rau. Lub seam nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter yog kaw nrog lace los yog braid. Xws li lub pob tawb rau qhob cij decorates lub rooj thiab tuaj yeem ua khoom plig rau txhua tus niam tsev. Txawm tias ib lub pob tawb yooj yim, tab sis nrog cov tes tuav, zoo li nthuav heev.

pob tawb nrog tuav
pob tawb nrog tuav

Tau kawg, qhov kev paub thiab kev xav ntawm tus kws sau ntawv pab tsim cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Needlewomen thiab needlewomen ua wicker vases, caskets, loj thawv rau linen. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txawj ntselawv kuj swung ntawm rooj kas fes: ntau yam khoom tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov ntawv xov xwm. Nws yog txaus los pib nrog ib lub pob tawb zoo tib yam, thiab weaving tuaj yeem dhau los ua kev nyiam nyiam rau txhua tus neeg. Ntau tus ua lag luam tiag tiag tawm ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm nyiam, uas ua rau cov nyiaj tau los zoo. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej muab cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg pov tseg, koj yuav tsum xav tias: vim li cas ho tsis muab tso rau hauv kev lag luam nthuav?

Pom zoo: