Cov txheej txheem:

DIY "Venetian lace" txheej txheem: piav qhia, kos duab thiab cov lus pom zoo
DIY "Venetian lace" txheej txheem: piav qhia, kos duab thiab cov lus pom zoo
Anonim

Venetian lace yog ib qho muag heev, elegant thiab luxurious openwork ntaub. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov kab voluminous thiab cov ntsiab lus me me nrog cov cheeb tsam uas muaj cov mesh zoo.

decoupage Venetian lace
decoupage Venetian lace

Lub npe ntawm cov txheej txheem yog consonant nrog qhov chaw uas nws tau tsim thiab thawj zaug siv los ntawm Italian masters (hauv Venice ntawm cov kob ntawm Burano.)

keeb kwm me ntsis

Qhov chaw yug ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo Venetian lace yog ib lub zos me me, nyob deb ntawm cov chaw loj. Tej zaum yog vim li cas qhov zais cia ntawm kev tsim cov duab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj tau muab zais los ntawm cov pej xeem rau lub sijhawm ntev.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm Venetian lace tau tsim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th thiab pib ntawm 16th centuries. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, nws muaj cov cim ntawm ciam teb, uas yog, nws yog ib tug ntev strip nrog ib tug yooj yim qauv thiab ib tug ntug nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hniav. Nws yog siv los kho cov dab tshos, cuffs, aprons thiab dresses.

Sij hawm dhau mus, cov khoom dai tau ua nyuaj thiab cov ntsiab lus tshiab tau ntxiv. Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ntaub lace kuj hloov pauv, nws tau dav dua,tig mus rau hauv ib daim ntaub puv. Tam sim no hnav khaub ncaws, ris tsho hauv qab, boleros, khau, accessories thiab lwm yam khoom yog tsim los ntawm nws.

Venetian lace
Venetian lace

lus dab neeg txog keeb kwm ntawm kev siv tshuab

Venetians zoo siab los qhia rau txhua tus paub tias Venetian lace tau tsim li cas. Cov lus dab neeg no tau dhau los ua lawv cov khoom.

Raws li zaj dab neeg no, cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb no tau tsim los ntawm tus ntxhais txawj ntse uas tau muab cov seaweed txawv txawv los ntawm nws tus hlub, tus neeg tsav nkoj. Ces hu ua "mermaid lace".

Txais tos nws tus hlub los ntawm kev ua luam dej thiab khiav dhuav, tus ntxhais pib xaws lace, xaiv algae txawv txawv ua piv txwv.

Ncej ntawm Venetian lace

Cov tsos ntawm hom lace no yog qhov tshwj xeeb: nws sab pem hauv ntej muaj cov ntsiab lus convex (kab, knots, paj chaw thiab me me petals), thaum sab nraub qaum tseem du. Nyob rau hauv thawj, thaum ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub creation ntawm lub tom ntej no tus qauv, cov craftswomen tsis siv tej lub hauv paus. Cov txheej txheem yog ib tug tuab xov folded ob peb zaug. Nws tau muab tso rau hauv cov kab ntawm cov qauv cim rau ntawm parchment thiab tsau ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam.

Tom qab ntawd, siv cov xov nyias nyias thiab cov koob, cov craftswomen tau ntim rau hauv qhov khoob ntawm cov kab tseem ceeb nrog kab sib chaws thiab lwm yam khoom zoo nkauj. Yuav kom tau txais cov khoom tawg yooj yim, lace-makers muab cov plaub hau rau hauv cov kab. Tom qab ntawd lawv tau nruj heev sheathed nrog xov, tsis cia lub hauv paus saib los ntawm txheej ntawm threads. Txoj kev no hu ua "stitch in the air".

Ntauslace

Hnub no, tus thawj voluminous Venetian lace yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, vim tias cov txheej txheem ntawm nws cov khoom siv zog heev. Ntawm chav kawm, tus nqi siab tsis yog ib qho teeb meem rau eminent fashion designers. Lawv zoo siab los siv cov décor no los dai khaub ncaws, hnab thiab lwm yam khoom tsim.

Cov khoom zoo li no tuaj yeem tawm ilv thiab luxurious. Ntawm qhov kev tsim kho tshiab kawg ntawm lub npe nrov Dolce & Gabbana, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau tus qauv uas muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm Venetian lace.

Magical Metamorphosis

Muaj xov xwm zoo rau cov neeg nyiam knit - cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim Venetian lace tuaj yeem embodied nyob rau hauv ib tug nuv. Ua tsaug rau txoj hauv kev tshiab rau knitting qhia los ntawm Mademoiselle Riego de Blancardier, cov neeg ua haujlwm siab ntev thiab ceev faj tuaj yeem xaws Venetian lace nrog lawv tus kheej tes.

Tseeb tiag, qhov tshwm sim ntawm canvas tsuas yog superficially zoo li kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg nyiam Italian thiab hu ua Irish lace.

Lub npe no paub ntau tus uas tau sim crochet ib yam dab tsi nyuaj dua li khau khiab. Zoo nkauj heev, openwork fabrics ntawm Irish lace yog sau los ntawm nyias kev sib txuas motifs thiab hais. Cov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob.

Kawm paub ntxiv txog cov txheej txheem ntawm Irish lace

Irish lossis Venetian crochet lace yog knitted los ntawm cov xov paj ntawm cov xim sib txawv. Muaj tseeb, kev tsim cov khoom siv paj rwb dawb lossis pastel tuaj yeem suav tias yog classic.

Cov ntsiab lus thiab cov qauv tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm txhua yam:

  • paj.
  • Nyob.
  • Curls.
  • Nyob, ntses thiab butterflies.
  • Geometric ornaments.

Cov khoom tawg tau xaiv yog knitted, sim ua kom lawv nruj tshaj plaws. Nws tsis yog tsim nyog los tsim cov kab nyem, tab sis cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav ua rau cov canvas zoo li Venetian lace. Cov qauv rau knitting ntev openwork kab txaij kuj tseem cuam tshuam thaum ua hauj lwm nrog stacked lace.

qauv rau knitting venetian lace
qauv rau knitting venetian lace

Yuav ua li cas sau cov ntsiab lus rau hauv daim ntaub tag nrho

Thaum tag nrho cov kev npaj motifs txuas nrog, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm tus qauv loj ntawm cov khoom yav tom ntej. Cov khoom tso yuav tsum tau muab khi kom ruaj ntseg.

Ua li no, tus qauv muab tso rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm uas muaj npuas lossis npuas. Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev rau pin tso cov ntsiab lus rau lub hauv paus zoo li no. Tom qab ntawd cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev sib cuag ntawm cov motifs yog sewn ua ke nrog ib rab koob, thiab cov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob.

Muaj ntau qhov kev txiav txim siab hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm Irish lace. Nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm kab lus no, tsuas yog cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yuav raug qhia:

  • Cov kab hluav taws xob yuav tsum yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, txwv tsis pub cov canvas yuav tawm los tsis zoo.
  • Cov ntaub zoo zoo, uas cov mesh yog knitted los ntawm cov xov paj ntau thinner dua cov khoom ntawm cov motifs.
  • Cov ntug hauv qab ntawm cov khoom, caj dab, cuffs thiab qhib armholes yuav tsum tau khi. Txwv tsis pub, cov npoo yuav nrawm nrawm thiab yuav tsis tuav lawv cov duab.
  • Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau ua kom ruaj ntseg zais cov tails ntawm cov xov txiav. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog rab koob.
  • Chav ua tiavlub canvas yuav tsum nyob sab hauv.

Venetian lace: daim ntawv thov decoupage

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Venetian lace txheej txheem feem ntau siv los kho ntau yam khoom. Nqaim ribbons yog qhov txhab los yog glued rau iav vases, paj thiab nplooj raug txiav tawm thiab siv nyob rau hauv decoupage. Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, xws li ib tug txheej txheem hu ua Pizzi Goffre, thiab nyob rau hauv Internet - Venetian lace.

venetian lace qauv
venetian lace qauv

Ib chav kawm master ntawm nws txoj kev siv kom raug yog qhia hauv qab no. Cov txheej txheem no tso cai rau koj los tsim cov voluminous thiab zoo nkauj heev décor ntawm ntau qhov chaw: ntawm lub raj mis, lub thawv nyiaj hniav kub, duab thav ntawv.

Cov khoom siv thiab ua ntu zus ntawm kev ua haujlwm

Txhawm rau kho lub raj mis, koj yuav xav tau:

  • Lub raj mis nws tus kheej (khoom iav, vase lossis lwm yam khoom).
  • Ib daim lace (daim canvas tshiab lossis ib daim ntawm cov khaub ncaws tsis xav tau).
  • Lwm cov décor rau decoupage (daim npav, ntawv nplej, cov ntaub so ntswg).
  • Cov nplaum nplaum rau kev sib khi ntaub rau iav.
  • PVA kua nplaum rau lwm yam haujlwm.
  • Acrylic primer thiab xim.
  • dej ua kua roj vanish.
  • Acrylic putty thiab daim ntawv thov cuab yeej (me me spatula, palette riam).
  • Txhuam, daim ntaub so ntswg kom qhuav tes.

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lub raj mis yuav tsum tau so nrog cov tshuaj degreasing (cawv lossis acetone). Tom qab ntawd cov primer yog siv rau nws qhov chaw, feem ntau yog xim acrylic xim.

Venetian lace txheej txheem
Venetian lace txheej txheem

kauj ruam tom ntej yog txiav tawm ib ntu ntawm lacethiab muab khi rau ntawm lub raj mis. Thaum cov ntaub txuas nrog rau saum npoo, ua tib zoo muab nws nrog txhuam rau pem hauv ntej.

Nyob hauv txoj haujlwm no, txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau tso tseg rau ib hnub kom qhuav.

Venetian lace master chav kawm
Venetian lace master chav kawm

Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib siv cov tshuaj pleev. Feem ntau cov khoom siv no yog siv los ua kom tsis muaj qhov tsis xws ntawm cov ntoo saum npoo thiab pab txhawb decoupage. Venetian lace yog voluminous thiab ntom, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem tso siab rau cov kua nplaum ib leeg. Koj yuav tsum ua si kom nyab xeeb thiab kho cov npoo protruding nrog putty.

DIY Venetian lace
DIY Venetian lace

Kom tau txais kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua, cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntu ntu. Cov txheej no yuav tsum tau qhuav kom huv si (tsawg kawg ib hnub).

Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau ua kua roj vanish tag nrho lub raj mis. Tom qab nws dries, lub lace yuav tsum tau tinted nrog roj pleev xim, thiab cov seem yuav tsum tau wiped tawm nrog ib tug damp daim ntaub. Yog li ntawd, cov xim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub recesses, uas muab cov khoom ib tug antique nyhuv.

venetian lace crochet
venetian lace crochet

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog mus txuas ntxiv kho kom zoo nkauj: siv cov xim tom qab, tso cov roses txiav tawm ntawm daim ntaub so ntswg. Daim ntawv tawg yuav tsum ua tib zoo thiab ua tib zoo smeared nrog txhuam nrog PVA kua nplaum.

Tshuaj ntsuab

Tom qab lub raj mis dries zoo, nws yuav tsum tau npog nrog ob peb txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish. Tam sim no cov khoom tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua tiav.

Yog xav tau, ua ntej theem no, koj tuaj yeem thov ob-theemcraquelure kua roj vanish rau tsim cov kab nrib pleb zoo nkauj. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nws siv yuav tsum kom qhuav cov hauj lwm rau lwm hnub. Cov kab nrib pleb uas tshwm sim yuav tsum tau kov nrog cov xim roj, thiab tom qab ntawd varnished.

Cov khoom lag luam hauv cov txheej txheem no saib zoo, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov xim hlau, hlaws, ribbon thiab twine.

Pom zoo: