Ua-nws-koj tus kheej tus tswv tsev decoupage: duab ntawm kev xaiv nrog cov lus piav qhia, cov tswv yim nthuav

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:16

Yuav kom tsis txhob ntshai thaum koj tawm hauv tsev mus nrhiav cov yuam sij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los npaj qhov chaw khaws cia. Feem ntau cov neeg siv lub qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov no. Thaum muab tso rau kom raug, nws yuav nyuaj rau tsis nco qab cov yuam sij thaum mus sab nraud. Thiab thaum koj rov qab los, koj tuaj yeem dai lub pob rov qab. Hom nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tuav tseem ceeb yog phab ntsa thiab hnab tshos.

Tau kawg, tam sim no hauv khw muag khoom muaj ntau yam ntawm cov tuav tseem ceeb rau txhua tus saj. Tab sis qee lub sij hawm, tej zaum koj yuav tuaj nrog lub tswv yim tias tsis muaj leej twg tau coj los rau hauv txoj sia, lossis koj yuav xav muab ib qho khoom plig zoo rau tsev. Rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws tsim nyog ua haujlwm yooj yim koob los ua tus neeg saib xyuas tsev zoo nkauj nrog koj tus kheej tes - decoupage, piv txwv li.

Decoupage technique

Decoupage (Fabkis découper - txiav) yog ib txoj hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom raws li txuas cov duab (feem ntau txiav tawm) rau ib qho khoom thiab varnishing cov khoom kom ruaj khov thiab pom kev tshwj xeeb.

Qhov tseeb, decoupage yog daim ntawv thov ua rau yuav luag txhua qhov chaw thiab varnished. Nrog kev pab los ntawm xws li ib daim ntawv thov, European rooj tog tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th ua raws li kim oriental inlays, uas txo tus nqi ntawm rooj tog. Maj mam, cov khoom siv tes ua no tau nrov ntawm txhua ntu ntawm cov pejxeem.

Tam sim no yog li cas cov khoom ua los ntawm yas, ntoo, iav, ntaub, hlau yog dai kom zoo nkauj. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov rooj tog zaum zoo tib yam, cov twj paj nruag, cov khoom siv hauv tsev, cov tais diav tho txawv thiab cov khoom siv sab hauv, Christmas decorations, Easter qe, nrog rau textiles, khau thiab accessories. Hom kev muaj tswv yim no, xws li decoupage ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas tsev, kuj muaj ntau heev. Cia peb nyob ntawm no kom ntxaws ntxiv.

Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav ntau txoj hauv kev rau decoupage tus tuav tseem ceeb, cov chav kawm tswv thiab cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig. Ntau tus kws paub txog decoupage zoo siab los qhia lawv qhov kev tshawb pom, zais cia thiab kev dag, tshaj tawm, tua cov yeeb yaj kiab qhia.

Cia peb xav txog ob txoj hauv kev yooj yim rau decoupage tus yuam sij ntawm phab ntsa nrog koj tus kheej tes - qhov no yog tus tuav lub tsev thiab lub qhov rooj xauv. Cov khoom zoo li no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pib tshiab, vim tias lawv muaj cov duab yooj yim. Tej zaum cov no yog cov tswv yim decoupage tshaj plaws rau cov neeg zov tsev.

Keykeeper-house

Nov yog ib qho ntawm cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv qhib qhov tseem ceeb. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, npog lub rooj nrog cov ntaub npog tsis tsim nyog lossis ib lub hnab yas loj. Txhawm rau decoupage tus tu tsev, koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:

• Npaj ntaub los yog luam tawm tsimrau décor.
• Npliag rau decoupage key tuav (tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ib lub khw muag khoom los yog ua los ntawm plywood 1 cm tuab).
• Txhob.
• Sandpaper.
• Cov roj hmab tawv spatula (muaj nyob hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse).
• txiav.
• Wide tape.
• Dawb acrylic xim.
• Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
• Acrylic lacquer.
• ntoo putty.
• Palette riam rau thov putty.
• 2 txhuam txhuam txhuam, kiv cua txhuam.
• Sponzhik los yog daim txhuam cev.

Npaj kos duab

Txhawm rau kho cov khoom siv cov txheej txheem decoupage, ob qho tib si npaj cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov duab luam tawm ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv. Thaum siv napkins, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob txiav cov qauv, tab sis ua tib zoo muab nws tawm, tshem tawm cov txheej txheem ntau dhau ntawm daim ntawv thiab moistening thaj tsam ntawm daim duab. Tom qab ntawd nws cov npoo yuav fuzzy, cov duab yuav zoo dua nrog cov keeb kwm yav dhau.

Qhov xwm txheej nyuaj dua nrog cov duab koj nyiam.

Ua ntej, cov ntawv luam tawm yuav tsum ua nrog cov xim xim lossis lub tshuab luam ntawv laser. Cov duab luam tawm nrog lub tshuab luam ntawv inkjet ploj mus dhau sijhawm.

Thib ob, tsis yog txhua daim ntawv tsim nyog rau decoupage. Piv txwv li, raws li qee tus kws kos duab, cov ntawv nplej tsis zoo nrog cov kua roj vanish, thiab luam tawm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg dawb yog qhov nyuaj thiab siv sijhawm ntau.

Office thiab daim ntawv duab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Hauv qhov no, cov ntawv ua haujlwm yuav raug siv. Tab sis, tau luam ib daim duab rau ntawm nws, nws tseem yuav tsum tau stratified, vim nws txausntom. Txwv tsis pub, kev sib koom ua ke nrog keeb kwm yav dhau yuav ua tsis tiav, tom qab ntawd nws yuav pom tias daim duab tau muab tso rau. Thiab koj txoj hauj lwm yog ua ib qho imitation ntawm painting.

Txhawm rau delaminate ib daim ntawv ntawm A4 chaw ua haujlwm daim ntawv, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj hauv kev los ntawm Anna Turchina, tus tsim ntawm nws lub tsev kawm ntawv decoupage. Npog tag nrho sab huv ntawm daim ntawv nrog daim kab xev dav, nqis rov qab los ntawm sab ntev txog ib centimeter. Cov kab xev nplaum yuav tsum sib tshooj ib nrab. Hlau tag nrho saum npoo ob peb zaug kom qhov adhesion ntawm daim nplaum nplaum rau daim ntawv muaj zog thiab sib xws. Nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua qhov no nrog cov roj hmab tawv spatula, txav nws raws daim ntawv, ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd hla. Tom qab ntawd maj mam, nyob rau hauv txoj kab rov tav, tev tawm daim kab xev nrog rau sab saum toj txheej ntawm daim ntawv, pib ntawm txhua lub ces kaum. Thaum ua li no, nco ntsoov tuav cov txheej hauv qab ntawm daim ntawv uas tus qauv luam tawm, tuav nruj.

Txoj kev no tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov txheej txheem ntau dhau ntawm daim ntawv sib npaug, kom cov qauv tsis tsim kua muag. Tom qab ntawd txiav tawm cov seem uas xav tau nrog txiab rau koj nyiam.

Kev ua haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv tsev

Siv qhov rau cov hangers. Tom qab ntawd theem ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub workpiece. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tsis xws luag, koj tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias muaj cov kab nrib pleb thiab chips, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv ntoo putty rau saum npoo. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov pob qij txha ntawm qhov chaw - tej zaum yuav muaj qhov khoob me me. Yog tias koj tau pob, koj yuav tsum tau ua cov ntawv xuab zeb.

Tau peb lub tsho tiv no ntawm cov xim acrylic rau lub tsev nrog txhuam txhuam, cia nws qhuav txhua zaus (qhov no yuav siv li ntawmteev). Ces xuab zeb saum npoo dua. Ceev faj tsis txhob tso cov xim ntawm koj cov ntiv tes.

Txhawm rau muab qhov chaw nthuav dav ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem siv daim txhuam cev tsis yog txhuam. Daim txhuam cev yuav tsum tau qis rau hauv cov xim thiab pleev xim rau tom qab nrog blotting txav. Yog tias qhov chaw tsis tau pleev xim rau, koj tuaj yeem siv txhuam.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws

Sib tov dej thiab PVA kua nplaum hauv qhov sib piv 1: 1. Nrog ib tug kiv cua-zoo li tus txhuam, siv qhov tshwm sim muaj pes tsawg leeg rau tus tuav tseem ceeb. Maj mam muab cov seem uas xav tau nyob rau hauv kev taw qhia los ntawm nruab nrab thiab ua tib zoo du nrog tib txhuam kom tshem tawm cov npuas ntau dhau. Ua tib zoo muab cov ntawv tshaj tawm. Siv lwm txheej ntawm cov nplaum nyob ib ncig ntawm cov npoo.

Painting

Tom qab cov kua nplaum dries, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau cov npoo ntawm lub workpiece xim av. Ua li no, muab cov xim xim av nrog daim txhuam cev thiab ua tib zoo siv nws rau ntawm ntug.

kawg theem

Tom qab cov xim tau qhuav lawm, npog tus neeg saib xyuas tsev ob peb zaug nrog cov kua roj vanish glossy acrylic nrog lub luag haujlwm kom qhuav ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Ua kom cov khoom smoother, cov txheej txheem nruab nrab kuj tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim heev thiab ua tiav nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb. Thaum cov kua roj vanish qhuav, muab cov hangers thiab hooks.

Rectangular key holder

Yog tias koj xav siv daim duab lossis daim duab luam tawm ci ntsa iab hauv decoupage ntawm tus tuav tseem ceeb, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los ua nws ntawm daim ntawv duab, vim nws cov xim luam tawm zoo dua li ntawm cov ntawv ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, rau pib, nws yuav yooj yim dua los ua ib tug yooj yim rectangular key tuav. Koj tuaj yeem siv ib daim plywood ua ib qho khoob lossis txawm txiavboard.

Txhawm rau ua tus tuav lub cim plaub fab koj yuav xav tau cov hauv qab no:

• daim duab plaub rau decoupage ntawm tus neeg zov tsev;
• duab luam tawm ntawm 230gsm A4 matte daim duab ntawv 2;
• dawb acrylic xim;
• xim av;
• sandpaper lossis coarse nail file;
• daim txhuam cev;
• roj hmab spatula;
• acrylic lacquer rau da dej thiab saunas;
• kua roj vanish;

Kwv Txhiaj YajYaj

• txiab;
• 3 txhuam txhuam;
• daim txhuam cev lossis daim txhuam cev;
• acrylic urethane raws li kua roj vanish;
• drill;

Kev ua haujlwm ib lub voj voos

Siv qhov rau cov hangers. Coated lub workpiece nrog ob txheej ntawm acrylic xim thiab ntaub ntawv nrog ib tug sanding ntaub ntawv.

Npaj daim duab

Siv cov duab luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv thaij duab rau decoupage ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas tsev, koj tuaj yeem siv tus qauv ntawm Tatyana Blokhnina, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Mezhdurechensk. Cov txheej txheem muaj nyob rau hauv kev hloov cov qauv mus rau zaj duab xis siv acrylic varnish rau da dej thiab saunas. Ua li no, nrog txhuam txhuam, siv cov kua roj vanish rau daim duab hauv 2-3 txheej, txhua zaus cia nws qhuav. Rau ib daim ntawv thov ntau dua, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom txav cov txhuam hniav mus rau tib lub sijhawm.

Tom qab tag nrho cov txheej tau qhuav lawm, koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm cov qauv (txiav tawm ntawm ntug) thiab muab tso rau hauv lub thawv nrog dej sov rau 20-25 feeb. Lub sijhawm no, daim duab yuav dhau mus rau cov kua roj vanish, sib sauib zaj duab xis uas tuaj yeem rub tawm nrog cov ntiv tes thiab maj mam muab tshem tawm nrog txoj kab rov tav, tuav cov txheej hauv qab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, txhua daim ntawv yuav tsum nyob twj ywm ntawm lub rooj.

Yog tias qhov no tsis ua haujlwm, feem ntau yuav yog daim ntawv duab xoob lossis tsis tau nyob hauv dej ntev dhau. Tom qab ntawd ntub rau sab nraub qaum ntawm daim duab thiab so cov ntawv nrog koj cov ntiv tes, thiab yaug cov spools hauv qab tus kais. Tom qab ntawd txhuam ob sab ntawm zaj duab xis nrog cov ntaub so ntswg thiab muab ntsej muag rau ntawm daim ntawv.

Tau ib daim duab

Thov cov kua roj vanish rau sab nraub qaum ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tau tshwm sim. Spread lub workpiece tusyees nrog lawv. Tom qab ntawd, tig cov yeeb yaj kiab nrog cov ntaub ntawv, lo rau ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm qhov chaw thiab ua tib zoo smooth nws ua ntej nrog ib daim ntaub, thiab ces nrog ib tug mos mos roj hmab spatula. Tom ntej no, tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv, siv cov kua roj vanish rau tag nrho cov duab thiab rub nrog koj cov ntiv tes kom tshem tawm cov npuas npuas uas seem. Tshem tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab ntau dhau ntawm cov npoo ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb lossis cov ntawv ntsia hlau ntxhib, kos nws mus rau hauv kev coj mus deb ntawm daim duab.

Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum cov kua nplaum qhuav. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom qhuav cov khoom nrog ib tug hairdryer - nws yuav tsum maj mam qhuav, nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub.

paj xim

Nrog ib daim txhuam cev lossis daim txhuam cev, siv cov xim xim av rau cov npoo ntawm cov khoom hauv ob txheej. Tos kom cov xim kom qhuav tag.

Tiav

Cov dej tsho tiv no nrog acrylic urethane raws li cov kua roj vanish hauv peb txheej, tos kom qhuav. Thaum cov kua roj vanish qhuav, muab cov hangers thiab hooks.

Textile key holder

Raws li tau hais los saum no, cov txheej txheem decoupage tso caikev siv tsis yog ntawv xwb, tab sis kuj textiles.

Adhesive muaj pes tsawg leeg rau gluing ntaub yog tsim los ntawm:

• 225 ml PVA kua nplaum;
• 112, 5ml dej;
• 2 tbsp cov kua roj vanish dej;
• 2 tbsp zoo glitter.

txhawm rau tsim kom muaj tus tuav tseem ceeb, koj yuav tsum tau xuab zeb ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm, npog cov npoo nrog cov kua roj vanish lossis xim thiab ua qhov rau cov hooks. Tom qab ntawd txiav tawm lub oval los ntawm cov ntaub ntom ntom thiab tseem ua qhov hauv nws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsim nyog, thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov ntaub nplaum rau hauv paus thiab ua ib qho appliqué. Tom qab ziab, nws yuav tsum tau smeared nrog kua nplaum rau saum dua, thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov hooks.

Ideas rau kev tshoov siab

Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev siv tsis tau npaj rau cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj los ntawm kev hloov lawv mus rau hauv kev lom zem thiab muaj txiaj ntsig hauv tsev. Koj cov qhua yuav xav tsis thoob thaum lawv nkag mus hauv tsev thiab pom lub rooj txiav ntoo dai ntawm lub qhov rooj.

Koj tuaj yeem ua tus tuav yuam sij Provence. Kev kov ntawm ancient sij hawm muab nws scuffs thiab daim ntawv thov ntawm lub teeb acrylic xim rau tsaus.

Decoupage ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas hauv tsev tuaj yeem yog qhov kev paub zoo rau koj, ib txoj hauv kev qhia koj tus kheej los ntawm kev muaj tswv yim lossis ua khoom plig tshwj xeeb rau tus neeg koj hlub. Los yog nws yuav tig los ua qhov pib ntawm txoj kev muaj tswv yim ntev, uas koj yuav ntsib cov neeg paub tshiab, nthuav koj lub qab ntug thiab txhim kho koj qhov kev txawj ntse tsis tu ncua.