Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas xaws hlaws dai kom zoo nkauj rau ntaub nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes? Basic stitches rau beginners, piv txwv thiab cov duab
Yuav ua li cas xaws hlaws dai kom zoo nkauj rau ntaub nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes? Basic stitches rau beginners, piv txwv thiab cov duab
Anonim

Txhua lub ris tsho adorned nrog paj ntaub paj zoo li zoo kawg nkaus! Thiab thaum koj ua txhua yam kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm koj tus kheej, thiab txawm tias siv cov tswv yim nyuaj, qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho txuj ci!

Mastering paj ntaub thev naus laus zis yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim kiag li - nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm yuav ua li cas xaws hlaws rau ntaub nrog koj tus kheej tes, thiab daim duab, cia peb xam nws ua ke!

Dab tsi yog beadwork siv rau

Nws tuaj yeem kho txhua yam nrog cov hlaws paj ntaub - los ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab khau (hnav khaub ncaws, ris tsho, blouses, embroider khau ntaub thiab txawm tias khau boots ugg) rau cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab hnab. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kho kom zoo nkauj nrog cov hlaws me me uas zoo li tawg ntawm ob txhais ceg, ib qho khoom siv rov qab mus rau sab seam lossis neckline, paj thiab cog motifs, butterflies, muv thiab lwm yam kab, "dab" thiab lwm yam.

embroidered icon
embroidered icon

Siv cov hlaws paj ntaub, needlewomen ua stunning hniav nyiaj hniav kub, hnab décor, plaub hau clips.

Kawm xaws cov hlaws rau ntaub yog yooj yim nrog paj ntaubkho khaub ncaws.

Ntau yam khoom siv ua haujlwm nrog

Nyob rau hauv ntau cov khoom muaj, txawm tias cov neeg ua haujlwm paub txog, tsis hais txog cov pib embroiderers, tuaj yeem poob. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog xav txog yam khoom siv no faib ua dab tsi:

  • Cov hlaws yas - nws tseem hu ua menyuam yaus. Nws muaj tus nqi qis thiab muaj feem xyuam rau cov khoom me me.
  • Bugle - tsis tu ncua thiab "txiav" thaum txiav ntug yog oblique. Nws yog tsim los ntawm kev txiav cov iav raj. Distinguishes nws ci ci ci.
  • Cov iav me me ntawm ntau cov duab - puag ncig, cylindrical, square.
  • Japanese, muaj ib puag ncig. Nws muaj nuj nqis tshaj lwm tus. Nws qhov zoo tau lees paub tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, thiab tus nqi sib haum.
  • "Pony" - nrog cov duab elongated, ua los ntawm yas, av nplaum lossis iav.
  • hlaws dai daim pob txha, npauj npaim - Barri.
  • Beads - te - Drops.
  • Muaj cov hlaws nrog ob lub qhov, zoo li khawm.
paj ntaub brooch
paj ntaub brooch

Thaum xaiv cov hlaws dai, nco ntsoov tias cov neeg Nyij Pooj tau ua cov hlaws zoo tshaj plaws, Czechs yog tom ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd Taiwan. Tib lub sijhawm, cov hlaws dai Taiwan tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li - los ntawm qhov zoo heev rau kev qias neeg.

Npau suav hlaws - tus nqi siab dua ntawm tus lej, cov hlaws me dua. Rau cov pib tshiab, nws yog qhov zoo rau xaiv tus lej 11.

Ua ntej xaws hlaws rau cov ntaub, xyuam xim rau cov duab - nws kuj muaj ntau haiv neeg, xaiv nws raws li tus qauv koj xav embroider.

Bug hlaws thiabcuttings muaj lub ci ci heev, qhov downside yog tias lawv yooj yim txiav cov xov nrog cov npoo ntse. Hloov lawv nrog cov hlaws puag ncig.

Cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv rau dai cov hlaws dai

Xaiv cov khoom siv zoo rau cov hlaws dai yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, vim tias muaj ntau cov khoom siv tes ua haujlwm ntawm lub khw qhov rais.

Yog li koj xav tau dab tsi?

Cov xov raug xaiv muaj zog heev, pib los ntawm kev siv txoj kev ua haujlwm.

Cia peb hais tias rau T-shirts, hnav ris tsho, sweaters thiab lwm yam knitwear, lawv siv cov xov tshwj xeeb - lavsan, kapron, thiab kev ua haujlwm yog ua tiav hauv 2 xov. Cov plooj yuav tsum muaj zog, muab cov paj ntaub tsis yog tsuas yog kev zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj muaj zog.

jeans kho nrog beadwork
jeans kho nrog beadwork

Vim nws yuav tsum tau xaws cov hlaws dai rau cov ntaub nrog cov stitches inconspicuous, qhov ntxoov ntawm cov xov thiab lub hauv paus ntawm cov paj ntaub ua tiav yog tib yam.

Paj ntaub loj loj yuav tsum muaj txoj hauv kev loj. Khiav nws ntawm ib daim ntaub nyias nyias, thiab ua tib zoo xaws nws mus rau qhov chaw zoo. Qhov no yuav ua kom yooj yim rau koj saib xyuas koj cov khaub ncaws - tsuas yog muab tshem tawm ua ntej ntxuav.

Paj ntaub koob tau txais tshwj xeeb - hlaws dai. Lawv nyias nyias thiab muaj cov xov qhov nqaim ntau dua.

paj ntaub blouses
paj ntaub blouses

Lub hauv paus yuav yog qhov uas tus qauv paj ntaub yuav nyob. Nws tuaj yeem ua cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv - tawv, suede, ris tsho, knitwear, tsis-woven sealant, thiab lwm yam.

Lub tswv yim rau cov pib ua tiav ua haujlwm nrog hlaws

  • Npaj koj tus kheej qhov chaw xis nyob - ua haujlwm hnyav, koj yuav tsum xis nyob.
  • Nco ntsoov kom tau lub rooj teeb ci.
  • Rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm, nqa daim ntaub dawb, cov hlaws dai yuav tsis ploj.
  • Nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob sib tov tag nrho cov hlaws yuav khoom - txheeb lawv los ntawm ntxoov ntxoo.
  • Tus qauv rau paj ntaub yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej.
  • Kawm los ntawm cov hlaws pheej yig thiab cov ntaub pheej yig.
  • Tsis txhob xaiv cov hlaws me me kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog lub qhov thiab koob. Coj tus lej 11 lossis 12.
  • Hloov mus rau cov hlaws me me tsuas yog tom qab tau txais qee qhov kev paub. Txhob ua tam sim ntawd kom txhob poob siab.

Yuav ua li cas xaws hlaws rau ntaub: cov lus qhia rau cov pib

Ntau zaus nws yog siv los ua paj ntaub. Yuav ua li cas xaws hlaws rau ntaub?

Muaj ntau tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej. Txhawm rau pab txhawb koj txoj haujlwm, siv cov cai hauv qab no:

Thov kos duab ncaj qha rau hauv paus los ntawm cov ntawv carbon. Tsuas yog tom qab tau txais kev paub dhau los (thiab ntau heev!), sim embroider yam tsis hloov pauv, kos cov kauj ruam uas twb tau ua tiav ntawm daim duab.

Txoj ntaub ntawm tus ncej lossis hoop nws.

Khau paj rwb los yog nylon xov.

Ntawm cov ntaub tsaus, embroider nrog cov xov ntawm tib xim. Rau lub teeb threads, xaiv beige, grey lossis dawb threads yog ua tau.

hlaws daim duab
hlaws daim duab

Knots kom ruaj cov xov yog me me, yuav luag tsis pom.

koob thib kaum ibyuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.

Txhua cov lus qhia saum toj no yuav ua rau koj txoj kev kawm yooj yim dua. Kev mob siab rau yuav tsis ua rau koj ntxhov siab, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws yuav ua rau kev so thiab so.

Zoo saib cov txheej txheem, sim tsim cov duab yooj yim raws li qhia hauv qab no.

Npaj cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:

  • Frame or hoop.
  • Ntau ntxoov hlaws.
  • Base fabric.
  • koob.
  • Nylon xov.
  • Tswj tswm ciab.

Thaum pib ua haujlwm, kos duab kos rau ntawm daim ntawv lossis kos daim duab npaj ua tiav.

  • Hoob cov khoom.
  • Siv cov ntawv carbon los hloov cov qauv ntawm daim ntawv mus rau hauv paus.
  • Ntxig xov rau hauv rab koob thiab ntswj lub taub rau hauv ib lub pob me me.
  • Thaum pib tus qauv ntawm sab hauv, kos ib rab koob thiab xov.
  • Muab cov hlaws dai rau ntawm rab koob, thiab tom qab ntawd, muab nws lo rau hauv cov khoom ze ntawm cov hlaws, rub cov xov mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
  • Ua ib qho me me thiab nqa cov xov rau pem hauv ntej ntawm txoj haujlwm.
  • Cia cov hlaws tom ntej thiab muab tso rau hauv tib txoj kev.
  • Yog li ntawd, tag nrho cov hlaws dai yog tsau, thiab sab nraud yog fastened rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm nrog ib tug knot.

Cov hlaws dai kom ze li sai tau rau ib leeg, tab sis tsis nruj lub hauv paus - txwv tsis pub koj yuav tau folds.

Saib yuav ua li cas xaws hlaws rau ntaub, yees duab:

seam "forward koob"
seam "forward koob"

Peb tau tshuaj xyuas ib qho ntawm txoj hlua khi, uas yog hu ua "pem hauv ntej koob". Muaj ob peb yam tseem ceeb ntxiv.

Kho cov hlaws nrog "Monastic" stitch

Txoj kev paj ntaub hauv qab no yog siv rau paj ntaub icons, duab.

Peb nqa rab koob rau pem hauv ntej, nws yog qhov pom tseeb, nws ntes cov hlaws thiab ib lub plooj yog ua raws oblique downward lossis upward. Ib lub plooj sib raug rau ib lub hlaws. Lub ntsiab stitch kev taw qhia yog kab pheeb ces kaum ntawm sab nraud ntawm paj ntaub, ntsug ntawm sab hauv.

monastery seam
monastery seam

Stitches "Stalk" thiab "Keeb rov qab"

  1. Txoj kev no yuav ua rau tawv tawv heev. Tom qab nqa rab koob, muab 2 hlaws dai rau ntawm nws, tam sim ntawd, ze rau ntawm ob hlaws, nqa rab koob mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Rov qab mus rau sab saum toj ntawm lawv, hla lub koob hla hlaws tus lej 2. Tam sim ntawd nqa hlaws tus lej 3 thiab nqa rab koob mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees ntawm txoj haujlwm.
  2. seam "ntsuab"
    seam "ntsuab"

    Txhob ua li no kom txog rau thaum lub sijhawm xav tau ntawm ntu mus txog.

  3. Thiab yuav ua li cas xaws cov hlaws rau cov ntaub rov qab nrog rab koob? Cov qauv no zoo ib yam li "Stalk", tab sis 2 lossis 4 hlaws dai rau ib zaug. Lawv txoj kev npaj yog dawb dua, thiab cov paj ntaub yog softer.
  4. seam "kub rov qab"
    seam "kub rov qab"

    Rau qhov tawv ntxiv, rov qab hla ib khub hlaws es tsis yog ib qho xwb.

Cov duab ua tiav ua tiav rau kev tshoov siab

Thiab yuav ua li cas xaws cov hlaws rau cov ntaub kom cov paj ntaub tiav tsis zoo li clumsy thiab clumsy? Tau kawg, koj yuav tsis tau txais ib qho txuj ci thawj zaug, tab sis nrog qee qhov kev txawj ntse thiab kev txawj ntse tau txais lub sijhawm, ob qho tib si zoo thiab kev zoo nkauj yuav tuaj. Hauv qab no yog ib co duab ntawm embroideries tsim los ntawm cov kws txawj craftswomen.

paj ntaub blouses
paj ntaub blouses

Nov yog qhov yooj yim lub tsho dawb tuaj yeem hloov pauv.

khau ntaub, tag nrho embroidered nrog hlaws dai
khau ntaub, tag nrho embroidered nrog hlaws dai

Tab sis cov khau ntaub zoo nkauj no yuav khib txhua tus fashionista!

Kawm thiab koj yuav ua tiav!

Pom zoo: