Ncua thiab khaws cov nkauj noog: hom, piav qhia, pub thiab saib xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:10

Cov noog feem ntau ua tau zoo hauv kev poob cev qhev, tab sis tsuas yog rau qhov no koj xav tau kev saib xyuas kom raug thiab muaj peev xwm rau lawv. Qhov no yuav ua rau ib tug neeg tuaj yeem mloog nkauj zoo nkauj txhua hnub. Hauv kev poob cev qhev, cov noog no paub tias nyob tau ntau xyoo thiab rov tsim dua yooj yim.

Cov noog twg zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev poob cev qhev

Kev ntes thiab khaws cov nkauj noog yuav tsum muaj tus cwj pwm muaj peev xwm thiab raug. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog tau txais me ntsis paub txog cov cai uas yuav ua rau cov noog muaj nyob hauv kev poob cev qhev.

Yog li, qee hom noog noj nplej tau txawv los ntawm kev hu nkauj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws: siskins, finches, goldfinches, crossbills. Txhawm rau kom txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm plumage, ob qho tib si greenfinches lossis bullfinches tau muab tso rau hauv lub tawb. Nws paub tias crossbills, bullfinches thiab siskins tau siv rau ib tus neeg yooj yim dua thiab sai dua. Tab sis cov chaffinch thiab oatmeal nyuaj heev rau accustom mus captivity.

Suab nkauj zoo thiab qee cov noog muaj kab. Piv txwv li, bluethroat, nightingale, warbler, redstart, thrush, robin, starling, tit thiab lark. Ntawm lawvstarling, titmouse thiab robin sai heev tau siv rau lub neej nyob rau hauv captivity thiab rau tib neeg. Tus so ntshai tau ntev lawm ces txawm xav kom muab lawv lub tawb tso kom siab kom pom neeg tsawg zaus.

Nyob ntawm Songbirds

Nws paub tias cov kws sau phau ntawv "Catching and Keeping Songbirds" hais tias cov noog uas tuaj yeem cob qhia rau kev poob cev qhev yog feem ntau ntawm tsev neeg passerine thiab muab faib ua 4900 hom. Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam canaries, uas muaj ntau tshaj li ib puas hom xim thiab ntau yam. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thib ob nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev faib nyob rau hauv lub tsev ib puag ncig yog finches, uas nyob rau hauv cov xwm tsuas muaj nyob rau hauv Australia, Africa, South Asia, thiab Micronesia. Red-breasted finches thiab nplej finches tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov.

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thib peb ntawm kev khaws thiab yug me nyuam hauv kev poob cev qhev yog finches, uas muaj ntau tus subspecies. Feem ntau yog Npauj Npaim Astrild, Australian Finch.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntawm cov nkauj noog

Nyob ntawm cov kab noj hniav, tag nrho cov noog tau muab faib ua ob hom loj: granivorous, uas muaj ib tug beak tuab, thiab insectivorous, uas muaj ib tug nyias nyias. Lub subtleties ntawm khaws ib zaj nkauj yuav nyob ntawm seb hom feathered phooj ywg.

Nws paub tias cov noog tsis muaj diaphragm, yog li lawv lub ntsws tsis muaj zog. Lawv ua pa tshwm sim los ntawm kev ntim cov hnab ntim nrog cua. Thaum muaj kev txav ntawm lub hauv siab nws tus kheej, cov hnab no pib sau nrog oxygen, uas thawj zaug dhau muslub ntsws. Yog li ntawd, thaum ib tug neeg tuaj tos ib tug noog, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias tus noog ua pa zoo li qub thiab nws txoj kev ua pa tsis txwv.

Songbirds feem ntau nquag nquag thiab agile, yog li lawv xav tau ntau lub zog. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog dab tsi pub cov noog no nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev. Nws paub tias yog ib tug noog tsis noj thaum nruab hnub, nws tuaj yeem tuag tau yooj yim

Catching hav zoov

Hnub no, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ntes noog: ntawm dej, nuv ntses thiab nuv ntses. Catching songbirds nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav feem ntau yog ua nyob rau hauv txoj kev feem ntau - qhov no yog nuv ntses. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw zoo thiab tso ib tug noog ntawm tib hom rau hauv lub cache. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias muaj siskin nuv ntses, ces nws yog tsim nyog los nkaum tus poj niam siskin. Nws suav hais tias yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua hom nkauj noog.

Catching songbirds nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg feem ntau yog ua rau kab nuv ntses. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov chaw uas cov nplej, berries, ntau yam noob thiab txawm tias cov qe ntsaum muaj ntau nteg tawm. Cov ceg ntoo yog daig raws cov npoo ntawm cov khoom noj loj, uas cov tshuaj ntsuab, nyiam los ntawm cov noog, yuav tsum tau muab tso rau. Yuav tsum muaj dej ntau hauv lub feeder. Lub stretched mesh yuav ua hauj lwm los ntawm actuating lub qaum. Tab sis koj yuav tsum muaj kev ua siab ntev thiab kev paub txhawm rau ntes noog hauv txoj kev no

Catching noog saum dej yog qhov nthuav thiab lom zem heev. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau nrhiav tau qhov chaw uas ib tug noog zaum, tab sis ntawm no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab cov kab ntau dua. Yuav kom ntes tau ib tug noog ntawm lub qhov dej, koj xav tausiv lub network loj.

Songbirds of woods yog ib haiv neeg sib raug zoo. Txhawm rau kom lawv nyob hauv kev poob cev qhev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum pib ua khub, thiab txawm zoo dua tag nrho cov pab pawg. Nws paub tias kev ntes thiab khaws cov nkauj noog yuav tsum muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb, yog li koj yuav tsum xub kawm me ntsis cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj nyob hauv kab lus no, thiab tom qab ntawd ua phooj ywg feathered.

Nws pom zoo kom xaiv lub tawb zoo rau cov noog. Cov tawb siab thiab nqaim yuav tsum tsis txhob siv, vim cov noog feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Ob qho tib si puag ncig thiab angular tawb tsis haum rau khaws cov nkauj noog. Lub tawb uas siv stainless hlau grate thiab pallet ua los ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog yuav raug suav tias yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Lub lauj kaub yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas txhua zaus nws ntxuav, vim nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kab nrib pleb lossis tawg.

Catching and khaws songbirds ib txwm yuav tsum tau npaj. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas chav thiab qhov chaw uas lub tawb yuav tsum yog. Chav tsev yuav tsum tau ventilated thiab ci. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias lub tawb yuav tsum nyob ze ntawm qhov rais, tab sis ib qho ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tawb yuav tsum nyob ib sab ntawm phab ntsa kom cov noog tuaj yeem txav mus rau nws txhua lub sijhawm thiab ntsiag to.

Yog tias lub tawb loj heev, koj tuaj yeem ua lub tsev me los ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv cov aviary, tab sis koj tsuas yog xaiv cov paj uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom. Koj tuaj yeem teeb lub tawb kom cov duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm lub tawb poob los ntawm lub txee lossis los ntawm lub paj siab. Noog yog rhiab heev rau lub teeb. Yog qhov hloov ntawm nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj tsis yogtshwm sim lawm, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom npog lub tawb nrog ib daim pam tsaus tsaus ntuj.

Yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom muaj cov nplaum hauv lub tawb. Lawv yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv thiab qhov sib txawv. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ntau yam ntoo uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom xws li birch lossis maple. Feem ntau, cov noog siv lawv ob qho tib si rau perches, los yog sharpen lawv beak txog lawv. Yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj iav ntxig rau hauv lub tawb.

Tseem tsim nyog saib xyuas cov noog. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lub txaj xuab zeb, tab sis nws yog qhov xav tau tias cov nplej ntawm cov xuab zeb yog qhov sib txawv. Cov xuab zeb yuav tsum yog ntxhib, thiab pebbles nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog feem ntau noj los ntawm noog los txhim kho digestion.

Lub tawb kuj xav tau cov tais da dej uas tuaj yeem dai ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tawb. Cov chav da dej rau da dej, zoo li lub tais haus, yuav tsum tau ntxuav txhua hnub thiab saib xyuas lawv qhov huv. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom muab lub tais haus thiab da dej hauv qab sticks, vim hais tias tom qab ntawd litter yuav poob rau hauv lawv. Lub tawb yuav tsum muaj tsev rau yug me nyuam.

Nyob

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm hav zoov songbirds yuav tsum muaj peev xwm thiab raug faib ntawm cov khoom noj. Kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov noog no yuav tsum muaj peb feem ntawm cov nplej, ib feem ntawm cov khoom noj mos, uas muaj protein ntau, thiab zaub mov ntsuab. Yog tias koj tsis suav nrog cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov protein deficiency.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv pre-sprouted grain pub vim nws muaj cov vitamins thiab cov as-ham. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim los npaj:Koj yuav tsum tau noj cov nplej thiab tsau rau ib hnub, ces cia nws npog nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej rau lwm hnub thiab tos kom cov nroj tsuag ntsuab tshwm. Tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov qoob loo ntev ntev, vim nws sai sai deteriorates. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau sim yuav cov nplej sib tov rau kev cog qoob loo uas tsis tau irradiated.

Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua noj hauv tsev, tab sis yuav cov khoom noj uas muaj protein ntau txaus. Cabbage forbidden to songbirds.

Uragus ntsiab lus

Txhua tus neeg ib zaug pib xav txog qhov kev ntes thiab khaws cov nkauj noog mus li cas. Uragus tsis ntev los no tau txais kev txaus siab ntau. Nws hu nkauj zoo, tab sis tseem tus noog nyiam ntau xim nrog nws cov xim thiab tus cwj pwm. Nws yog nthuav kom saib tsis tau tsuas yog lub crest, tab sis kuj mus tas li txav tus Tsov tus tw. Uragus tsiv kiag li ntsiag to. Cov noog zoo li no pub rau roob wormwood.

Mental disorders

Songbirds khaws cia hauv kev poob cev qhev feem ntau raug kev puas siab puas ntsws. Feem ntau yog kev nyuaj siab thiab feather plucking. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim kev kho siab, kev saib xyuas tsis zoo, tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog, lossis rog rog. Yuav kho tau ib tug noog, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tsim qhov ua rau thiab sim hloov cov xwm txheej ntawm kev khaws cia thiab pub mis, ntxiv rau ob peb ntxiv rau nws.