Felting wool hnab: nta, cov lus piav qhia ib kauj ruam thiab cov lus pom zoo

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:16

Kev xav lub hnab wool pib nrog kev tsim qauv. Tus tswv txiav txim siab seb nws yuav tsum zoo li cas thiab yam khoom zoo li cas yuav muaj nyob rau ntawm nws. Puas yog txhais tau hais tias lub valve, lub nplhaib hlau, tes ua los ntawm cov ntaub plaub lossis lwm yam khoom siv? Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus no tau ua tiav ua ntej thaum tsim cov duab kos. Tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb sketches, nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus tswv yim. Yog tias cov hnab ntim khoom ua los ntawm cov ntaub plaub qhia tias muaj cov qauv, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom tsim ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pib tsim tus qauv.

Kev txiav txim qhov shrinkage factor

Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov shrinkage coefficient rau hom ntaub plaub uas lub hnab yuav ua, thiab coj mus rau hauv tus account. Rau cov khoom sib txawv, nws yuav txawv, yog li nws yog ntshaw kom paub qhov tseeb tus nqi hauv kev xyaum thiabthawj zaug hnov ib daim me me.

Feem ntau, cov kws ua haujlwm siv cov ntaub plaub los yog merino wool. Cov khoom siv ntawm lub Hoobkas Trinity yog nrov ntawm cov kws tshaj lij Lavxias. Nws tsim ntau hom ntaub plaub rau felting. Yog tias koj twb muaj kev paub dhau los thiab paub ua ntej yuav tshwm sim dab tsi los ntawm ib lub chaw tsim khoom, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv lawv cov khoom.

Thaum sib tov ntawm merino thiab trinity wool siv rau kev ua haujlwm, qhov sib piv yuav yog kwv yees li 45-50%. Thaum siv rau cov hnab ntim khoom ua los ntawm Latvian-ua daim carded wool, nws yuav tsum tau nteg ntawm 35 mus rau 55%. Ntau yam nyob ntawm qhov kev txawj thiab lub peev xwm ntawm tus tswv. Nrog lub shrinkage ntawm 50%, cov khoom feem ntau zoo li lub Hoobkas ib.

Yuav tsum muaj cov khoom siv rau lub hnab

Vim qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib piv rau cov ntaub plaub los ntawm cov tuam txhab sib txawv, nws nyuaj rau hais raws nraim li cas cov khoom xav tau rau ib yam khoom. Piv txwv li, rau ib lub hnab ntsuas 50 × 50 cm, 300 grams feem ntau yog txaus. Rau cov hnab me me kom zoo nkauj thiab clutches 20-30 cm dav - 100-140 grams.

Ntau yam nyob ntawm qhov xav tau thiab qhov zoo ntawm lub tsho loj. Yog tias koj yuav ua ib lub hnab tawv tawv uas tuav nws cov duab zoo, cov neeg xav tau pom zoo siv daim carded xav. Rau cov drapes zoo thiab streamlined configurations, koj yuav xav tau trinity wool, merino wool, los yog ib tug blend.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom rau tus qauv

Tom qab tsim cov duab kos, koj yuav tsum ua tus qauv lossis qauv rau cov hnab ntim ntaub. Nwstus nqi yuav tsum ntau dua qhov kawg ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov khoom, vim cov txheej txheem shrinkage. Txhua tus qauv yog nce los ntawm qhov tseem ceeb uas tau suav ua ntej.

Nyob ntawm qhov ntom ntawm cov khoom tau npaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom sib txawv rau cov qauv. Txhawm rau tsim cov qauv rau lub hnab ntim seamless, feem ntau siv lub substrate rau laminate, npuas qhwv lossis zaj duab xis tsev xog paj. Cov kev xaiv zoo li no pheej yig thiab yooj yim rau cov poj niam xav tau. Thiab cov qauv siv tau ntau zaus, uas yooj yim heev.

Rau cov khoom zoo nkauj, 1 hli laminate underlay kuj tsim nyog. Yog tias tsis muaj, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tsev xog paj zaj duab xis los yog npuas qhwv, tab sis tom kawg yuav tsum tau popped ua ntej kom lawv tsis txhob thawb cov ntaub plaub. Rau cov khoom denser, 3 hli laminate underlay yog tsim.

Material layout

Rau cov neeg pib tshiab, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pib hnov lub hnab ntaub los ntawm kev nkag siab yuav ua li cas nteg cov khoom:

1. Thaum thawj theem, peb faib cov ntaub plaub rau ob lub swb. Ib tug yuav mus rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub hnab, lub thib ob - mus rau tom qab.
2. Cov kab xev combed yog nteg tawm crosswise.
3. Ua ntej los ntawm kab rov tav txheej, thiab tom qab ntawd txoj kab ntsug. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua ob peb zaug kom txog thaum cov khoom siv tag.
4. Thaum ua haujlwm nrog daim npav, cov txheej txheem classic ntawm kev teeb tsa feem ntau yog siv: hauv txheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub yob unwinds, thiab, nyob ntawm seb qhov xwm ntawm cov ntaub plaub, nws yuav tsum xub muab faib ua ob peb seem, thiab ces strips yuav tsum tau pib. Lawv yuav tsum yog qhov loj nolos tuav hauv koj txhais tes.
5. Tom qab ntawd, qhov layout pib. Nws zoo ib yam li combed sliver layout.

Ntxhis ib lub hnab ntaub ntaub: ib chav kawm

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom lub kab rov tav thiab ntsug txoj hauj lwm kom cov ntaub plaub lays tiaj tus:

• Tuav lub sawb nrog koj sab laug tes, rub tawm ib daig nrog koj sab tes xis thiab, ncab nws, pib nthuav nws ntawm tus qauv.
• Tom qab ntawm ntug ntawm tus qauv, sim mus dhau nws los ntawm 1.5 cm, koj yuav tsum tso cov ntaub plaub nrog cov lus qhia tsis tseeb tawm.
• Thaum cov khoom siv nrog xab npum yog nias tawm tsam tus qauv los ntawm lub mesh, nws yuav txav mus rau sab. Cov xab npum thaum pib ua haujlwm tuaj yeem siv ua kua, diluting me me hauv dej, thiab thaum kawg hloov mus rau pob.

Kho qhov tsis xws luag

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob pom qhov khoob, koj yuav tsum ruaj ntseg koj tus kheej ua ntej thiab txav koj tus kheej. Peb tab tom tuav lub rooj cob qhia "ntub" ntawm kev xav lub hnab. Felting los ntawm cov ntaub plaub yog ua tiav nrog cov koob tshwj xeeb thiab ua haujlwm hnyav, tab sis txoj kev no kuj muaj.

Yog li, tom qab thawj kab, qhov thib ob yog sib tshooj nrog thawj zaug, nrog ib nrab offset, nrog rau qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg ntawm tus qauv. Txhua kab yuav tsum sib tshooj me ntsis, txwv tsis pub cov khoom yuav sib nrug thiab qhov yuav tshwm sim (peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas ua ib lub hnab ntaub plaub hauv qab no). Tus naj npawb ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg grams ntawm cov khoom siv los tsim cov khoom.

Yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej xav tau

txheej txheem ntawm cov hnab ntim ntaubpib tom qab tag nrho layout. Tom qab ntawd rau kev ua haujlwm koj yuav xav tau hnab looj tes los tiv thaiv koj txhais tes, xab npum dej thiab lub vas tshwj xeeb:

1. Tau npog cov khoom nrog lub vas, koj yuav tsum tau nchuav tag nrho saum npoo nrog kev daws, tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem ntawm wadding pib.
2. Tam sim no, txhua yam tsis xws luag yuav pom - qhov taub, khoov thiab lwm yam tsis zoo. Lawv tuaj yeem raug kho los ntawm kev ntxiv cov ntaub plaub rau hauv qhov chaw zoo. Tom qab ntawd, nrog xab npum tes, peb pib yob.
3. Peb cov chav kawm "Yuav ua li cas pov tseg lub hnab" ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Thaum pib, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav zoo tib yam los pab koj tus kheej. Thaum cov ntaub plaub tamping tau muab tshem tawm lawm, lub tais xab npum ceramic yuav ua haujlwm zoo.
4. Sab hauv yog kho nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb dov. Thiab koj yuav xav tau ib tug ruble. Nws pom tau tias yooj yim rau kev xav thiab siv nyob rau theem kawg.

Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ob peb hnub sib nrug. Yog cov khoom ntub, nws yuav tsis deteriorate.

Kev tshem tawm lub hnab tseem ceeb

Cov khoom yuav tsum nruj nruj nyob ib puag ncig tus qauv kom nws tuaj yeem tig tau nyab xeeb yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb tias qee yam yuav txav mus. Tom qab rubbed thiab tshem tawm tag nrho cov huab cua los ntawm qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum tig cov khoom mus rau sab nraud. Tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem kev xav tom ntej pib:

• Koj yuav tsum khoov cov ntaub plaub ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov qauv thiab qhwv nws tag nrho. Kev ua haujlwm pib ntawm sab nraub qaum.
• Ntawm no yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tias thaum thawj kab tau nteg tawm, cov npoo yuav tau khoov thiab yuav muaj ntaub plaub ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, thawjkab yuav tsum tau offset, uas yuav ua rau cov thickness ntawm cov khoom sib xws. Qhov no tsis tsim cov seams ntxiv.

qauv rho tawm thiab ua ntug

Lawv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg zoo ib yam li thawj layout. Txhawm rau rub tawm cov qauv, koj yuav tsum tau txiav thiab ua cov ntug ntawm cov khoom ib nrab tiav hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb:

1. Nrog cov ntaub me me ntawm cov ntaub plaub, cov kab txiav raug kaw, ntug rov nias dua nrog kev pab ntawm xab npum tes thiab mesh. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau siv hnab looj tes thaum ua qhov no kom tsis txhob txav cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, txwv tsis pub cov caws pliav yuav tsim.
2. Txoj ntaub plaub nrog txhais tes qhuav. Thaum nias ntawm ntug, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txav mus rau sab - cia li txuas ntxiv hnov lub hnab ntaub plaub nyob rau hauv txoj kev niaj zaus. Lub sijhawm no, cov xab npum ua haujlwm zoo li cov kua nplaum thiab khov kho cov khoom ntawm cov khoom.
3. Handles tuaj yeem txiav lossis dov rau.

khoom npaj!