Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas ua panorama hauv Photoshop: kev qhia ib kauj ruam-ib-kauj ruam, thov gluing, cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij
Yuav ua li cas ua panorama hauv Photoshop: kev qhia ib kauj ruam-ib-kauj ruam, thov gluing, cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij
Anonim

Cov duab hauv daim duab zoo li txawv kiag li yog tias nws xa tsis yog nyob rau hauv hom ib txwm, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib qho panoramic. Koj nug dab tsi panorama? Nov yog daim duab dav dav uas pab koj pom ntau ntawm koj ib puag ncig dua li lub koob yees duab pom. Tus kws yees duab zoo ua kom tus neeg saib tau txais kev txaus siab tshaj plaws los ntawm kev saib nws txoj haujlwm. Cov toj roob hauv pes yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim panorama. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog pib xaiv qhov zoo geometric tsis thiab thaij duab zoo. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib tsim lub panorama. Wb sib tham txog yuav ua li cas ua panorama hauv Photoshop.

Creating Snapshots

Rau qhov piv txwv ntxiv, peb yuav xav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm yuav ua li cas ua panorama ntawm cov duab xwm hauv Photoshop. Thaum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias tsis muaj cov khoom thib ob hauv daim duab, piv txwv li, tib neeg, tsheb, thiab lwm yam. Thaum thaij duab hnub sawv los yog hnub poob, nws zoo dua yog tias koj nruab lub koob yees duab ntawm lub tripod. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los ua cov ntsiab lus zoo zoo thiab tuav txoj kab ntawm txoj kab ncaj nraim. Cov duab tseeb tau yooj yim dua tom qabkua nplaum.

Los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub sijhawm kaw tus kheej nrog ncua sijhawm kaum vib nas this, lub koob yees duab tsis xav tau co tuaj yeem tiv thaiv. Yog hais tias cov duab yuav tsis nyob rau hauv RAW hom, ces nws yog tsim nyog teem lub koob yees duab rau dawb tshuav nyiaj li cas. Cov duab yuav zoo dua thiab ntau yam ntuj tso. Peb nqa tsawg kawg peb daim duab ntawm toj roob hauv pes uas peb tau xaiv. Cov duab ntau dua, qhov zoo dua. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj xaiv cov duab tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau gluing.

Peb thaij duab, txhua zaus tig lub koob yees duab ntawm lub kaum sab xis me ntsis ntawm tus ncej dhau los. Koj tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke 360-degree txhaj tshuaj los ntawm kev thaij duab toj roob hauv pes ib puag ncig koj ua ntej, yog tias lub koob yees duab muaj lub kaum sab xis zoo.

ncig panorama
ncig panorama

txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim panorama

Txhawm rau tsim cov duab panoramic, siv tus yees duab editor. Ib daim duab tuaj yeem sib sau los ntawm txhua qhov kev txhaj tshuaj, tab sis lub voj voog panorama hauv Photoshop yog tsim los ntawm tsib mus rau xya thav ntawv. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no yog kom nkag siab txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Yog tias cov duab tsis sib xws hauv lub suab, rhiab heev, ntse, thiab lwm yam, qhov no tuaj yeem kho hauv Photoshop.

Uploading duab rau tus editor. Yog tias cov duab tau hloov pauv txawv ntawm qhov raug, qhov program nws tus kheej yuav muab cov duab tso rau hauv qhov xav tau ua ntu zus.

  • Pib qhov program.
  • Mus rau "Cov Ntaub Ntawv" - "Automation" - "Photo Merge".
  • Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais qhib editor, xaiv ib lub nplaub tshev los yog ib tug neeg cov duab los ntawm cov panorama yuav tsim nyob rau hauv Photoshop.
  • Nias lub "ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv qhib" khawm.
  • Saib tag nrho peb yam khoom hauv qab daim ntawv teev cov duab uploaded.
  • Tom qab ntawd, nyem OK. "Photoshop" ua cov dluab tau txais thiab tsim ib qho approximate gluing ntawm panorama.
  • Tus neeg saib yuav pom cov kab ntsug ntawm txhua qhov tawg, thiab cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yuav pom nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov rais cais.

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov thav duab cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev teeb tsa panorama tsis siv neeg. Yog tias lub pob "Auto" raug kuaj xyuas hauv qhov chaw, ces peb tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi, qhov program nws tus kheej xaiv qhov raug thiab kho qhov tsis sib xws.

gluing ncej
gluing ncej

Editing

Tam sim no tag nrho cov pob qij txha pom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib qho panorama. Nias lub pob: "Layer" - "Merge Layers". Cia peb pib cropping yam tsis tsim nyog ntawm daim duab:

  1. xaiv qoob loo zaub mov
  2. Point hla thaj chaw sib dhos ntawm daim duab thiab hlais lawv.
  3. Cov cheeb tsam me tuaj yeem pleev xim los ntawm kev thov: "Tsev" - "Stamp".
  4. Tuav tus yuam sij Alt, kos thaj chaw uas yuav pleev xim thiab nyem rau ntawm nws nrog tus nas laug khawm.

Yog li peb kawm yuav ua li cas nplaum lub panorama hauv Photoshop. Tsis muaj haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv qhov no, qhov program nws tus kheej ua txhua yam rau koj.

panorama duab
panorama duab

Creativity

Cov kauj ruam kawg yog nyob ntawm koj lub tswv yim muaj tswv yim. Cov txiaj ntsig panorama tuaj yeem hloov kho siv xim, xaiv lub suab sib txawv, tshem tawm qee cov ntsiab lus me me. Qhov no ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws hauv 16-ntsis hom. Txhua yam no tuaj yeem pom hauv qhov chaw.

Tswv yim tswv yim

Tsis zoo li lwm cov kev pab cuam, Adobe Photoshop ua txoj haujlwm zoo dua ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj panoramic. Gluing panoramas hauv "Photoshop" tshwm sim tau, tus neeg siv tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem manually. Tshwj xeeb yog tias koj yog tus kws yees duab pib.

  • Tom qab muab cov duab tso rau hauv qhov program, koj tuaj yeem qhib lawv los ntawm nias qhov tseem ceeb ua ke Ctrl + O.
  • Yog tias koj siv ntau tshaj peb qhov kev txhaj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum kho lawv los ntawm kev qhib: "Window" - "Align" - "Cascade".
  • Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsim lub panorama ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nias Ctrl + N thiab rub cov duab mus rau nws.
  • Yuav kom tsis txhob tsis meej pem nrog ntau cov duab, tom qab rub daim duab rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, kaw tam sim ntawd.
  • Xaiv tag nrho cov txheej txheem uas yuav ua rau yav tom ntej panorama: tuav Shift thiab nyem rau ntawm thawj thiab kawg daim duab.
  • Pib gluing dluab: "Kho kom raug" - "Tsis siv neeg alignment ntawm txheej".
  • Xaiv hom: panorama stitching projection.
  • Qhov yuam kev tsawg dua thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov ntsug yuav nyob hauv cov duab qub, qhov zoo dua daim duab panoramic yuav tig tawm.
  • txheej txheej
    txheej txheej

Yog tias koj tsis tshua siv cov duab kho kom zoo nkauj thiab tseem tsis paub yuav ua li cas ua panorama hauv Photoshop, rau kev txaus siab, koj tuaj yeem sim txhua hom gluing uas muaj los ntawm qhov program. Saib dab tsi tshwm sim.

Peb ua kom cov duab tshwm sim kom cov pob qij txha ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tsis yogthiaj li pom tau hais tias, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias qhov raug ntawm cov duab txawv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, xaiv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov: "Kho" - "Automatic txheej blending".

Parameters

Nyob ntawm qhov zoo thiab lub ntsiab ntawm cov duab qub thiab cov haujlwm uas qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav tsum tau ua nrog lawv, xaiv qhov tsim nyog tsis ua rau yuav ua li cas ua panorama hauv Photoshop:

  1. Kev sib xyaw cov duab. Koom nrog cov duab raws li cov ciam teb uas haum tshaj plaws rau ib leeg, los ntawm xim. Daim npog ntsej muag nrog cov pob qij txha yog siv rau saum. Yog tias qhov kev xaiv no raug kaw, lub npog ntsej muag tsis tsim.
  2. Kev tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Kev them nyiaj rau qhov raug nrog xim, tshem tawm cov ces kaum tsaus nti ntawm daim duab.
  3. Geometric distortion kho. Txawm tias muaj kev cuam tshuam uas tshwm sim hauv daim duab thaij nrog lub lens fisheye.

Yog tias qhov kev zov me nyuam tsis muaj kev sib xyaw ua haujlwm, txhua qhov kev cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau kho los ntawm koj tus kheej.

cov ces kaum
cov ces kaum

Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm tua tsis muaj thav ntawv ntxiv rau ntawm ob sab, sab saum toj thiab hauv qab ntawm toj roob hauv pes, ces qhov projection yuav twv yuav raug npliag ntawm cov npoo. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem txiav cov duab lossis rov ua dua cov voids nrog cov khoom siv los ntawm cov thav ntawv ntxiv, ntxig rau hauv panorama thiab smearing cov pob qij txha nrog "Deformation" muaj nuj nqi. Nws yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis ntxiv, tab sis nws tsim nyog.

Pom zoo: