Cov qauv qub rau kev xav: nthuav dav, nta thiab cov lus pom zoo

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:10

Muaj ntau yam khoom siv uas tuaj yeem siv ua khoom siv tes ua, suav nrog ua cov khoom ua si. Npuag, tawv, nws hloov, suede, foamiran. Qhov kev xaiv tsuas yog loj. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam khoom xav tau ib txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb, tsis yog ib txwm cov khoom tig tawm thawj zaug raws nraim li peb xav pom lawv. Ib qho kev zam, tej zaum, tej zaum yuav yog cov khoom siv niaj hnub hu ua "felt". Dab tsi yog?

Kev piav qhia

Lo lus "xav" muaj cov hauv paus hauv Fab Kis thiab txhais tau tias … xav! Ntau tus neeg paub tias nws yog cov khoom siv los ntawm cov khau khiab classic uas tau tsim, thiab xav tias insoles tseem tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub khw qhov rais. Cov khoom no yog tau los ntawm ntub felting (li no lub npe ntawm cov khau) ntawm zoo fluff los yog ntaub plaub. Ib txwm headdresses, tsev pheeb suab, lub teb chaws khau tau ua los ntawm cov khoom siv.

Lub sijhawm dhau mus, cov khoom pib uanrog impurities ntawm hluavtaws threads. Niaj hnub nimno xav rau creativity yog 100% hluavtaws, vim nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau tshav kub-insulating zog. Tab sis cov khoom zoo li no muaj ntau yam xim, yog li koj tuaj yeem txhais tau yooj yim rau hauv kev muaj tiag txhua lub tswv yim. Cov nplooj ntawv yog tsim nrog lub thickness ntawm 1 mus rau 5 hli, lawv loj txawv ntawm A5 mus rau 10 meters.

khoom ua si

Ib txoj hauv kev nrov tshaj plaws los siv kev xav yog ua cov khoom ua si. Vim yog cov qauv tshwj xeeb, qhov chaw khaws lawv cov duab thiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua ntxiv ntawm cov npoo. Tias yog vim li cas needlewomen nyiam siv nws heev yog tias koj xav tau xaws ib qho khoom ua si hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.

Type of toys

Peb hom khoom ua si tuaj yeem ua los ntawm kev xav:

1. Volumetric. Seams tuaj yeem nyob ntawm ob sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm cov khoom. Feem ntau xws li cov khoom ua si yog tsim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab los yog loj loj. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov khoom nws tus kheej yog tuab heev, qhov me me yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem sib tw thiab khoom, thiab cov pob qij txha zoo li ntxhib.
2. Ntiaj teb luam tawm. Hom khoom ua si nrov tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov seams yeej ib txwm nyob rau sab nraud, thiab cov khoom zoo li cov pawm tiaj tus. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom ua si zoo nkauj heev thiab txawv txawv, thiab cov qauv rau lawv tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tsim.
3. Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.

Piv txwv li, hauv daim duab saum toj no - ib tus npua npua. Cov qauv muaj ob peb lub teeb liab qhov sib txuas rau hauv lub hauv paus uas muaj xim ntau dua saturated. Txawm li cas los xij, xws liCov khoom ua si theem pib zoo li ntxim nyiam thiab tuaj yeem ua khoom plig zoo heev.

Sewing Patterns

Nws yooj yim heev los tsim cov qauv rau koj tus kheej.

1. Xaiv tus qauv. Nws tuaj yeem yog daim duab npaj ua tiav lossis kos duab dawb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txiav txim siab seb qhov khoom ua si yuav tsum yog dab tsi. Daim duab yuav tsum tiaj tus.
2. Outer contour. Ua ntej, cov txheej txheem ntawm qhov loj tshaj plaws yog pauv mus rau daim ntawv tracing. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav tag nrho, lossis qhov loj ntawm lub cev - lub taub hau, lub cev, tus Tsov tus tw. Txhua feem yuav tsum tau txiav tawm hauv 2 pieces. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no yog kom nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw ntawm sewing nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus, piv txwv li, ib lub taub hau nrog ib tug torso, implies lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug nyiaj pub rau seams nyob rau hauv lub caj dab cheeb tsam. Tab sis cov ntsiab lus uas tau sewn rau saum, piv txwv li, tus Tsov tus tw lossis lub plab, raug txiav tawm yam tsis muaj nyiaj pub dawb.
3. Cov ntsiab lus me me. Thaum lub hauv paus raug txiav tawm, koj yuav tsum txav mus rau lwm qhov ntawm qhov chaw. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no yog sab hauv ntawm pob ntseg, plab, paws, tail xim, muzzles - txhua yam uas txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Yog li, tus qauv rau kev xav yog ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm ob-sided appliqué. Lub sijhawm no, tus qauv npaj txhij.
4. Sew kho kom zoo nkauj rau ntawm qhov chaw tseem ceeb, tom qab ntawd quav lawv ua khub thiab xaws ib ncig ntawm ib puag ncig nrog ib lub plooj overlay. Tom qab ntawd, tsis txhob ntim cov khoom kom nruj, quav rau hauv ib qho kev sib xyaw thiab sew.

Doll

Raws li cov qauv tsim qauv, koj tuaj yeem xaws ib tus menyuam roj hmab Japanese hauv lub tebchaws kimono.

Yuav ua li cas, txiav tawm cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:

• plaub hau pem hauv ntej thiab nraub qaum - 1 daim txhuaxim av los yog dub.
• ntsej muag - 1 tug me nyuam, tes - 2 tug me nyuam, ko taw - 2 tus me nyuam. - beige los yog dawb.
• Kimono: cev-2 menyuam, tes tsho-4 menyuam. ib xim.
• Belt - 1 pc., plaub hau ornament - 1 pc. Cov xim yuav tsum phim cov xim ntawm kimono.
• Slippers - 2 daim rau saum thiab hauv qab. Txiav tawm ntawm cov xim dub lossis xim av tsaus.

Sib dhos hauv qab no:

1. Saw lub ntsej muag mus rau pem hauv ntej ntawm cov plaub hau, ces sew lub khoob mus rau sab nraum lub taub hau.
2. Saw ib txoj siv rau pem hauv ntej ntawm kimono hauv nruab nrab ntawm daim.
3. Sew kimono lub tes tsho, nrawm rau lub cev. Lawv yuav tsum sib npaug rau sab ntev ntawm qhov tseem ceeb, sib tshooj me ntsis.
4. Saw txhuam ntawm txoj siv sia ze ntawm tes.
5. Saw lub hauv ntej thiab nraub qaum ntawm lub cev, khoom.
6. Saw cov ntsiab lus ntawm ko taw ua khub, sau. Sau cov khau khiab, kho lawv ntawm koj ko taw.
7. Khawb lub taub hau, xaws hauv lub cev, txuas ob txhais ceg. Kho cov plaub hau nrog paj, embroider ob lub qhov muag thiab lub qhov ncauj.

Cov qauv no zoo tagnrho rau cov pib tshiab. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nrog rau kev yooj yim ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, ob hom seam yog ua hauj lwm tawm - ncaj thiab overlay.

Nyiaj

Tsiaj txhu yog ua raws li txoj cai tib yam li tus menyuam roj hmab. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim ua-nws-koj tus kheej cov khoom ua si los ntawm kev xav nrog cov qauv uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm no yuav dhau los ua qhov yooj yim thiab zoo siab txawm tias cov menyuam yaus. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau lawv sai thiab ua si hauv txoj hauv kev kom paub cov txuj ci xaws yooj yim, kawm txog kev xav thiab txhim khokev xav.

Christmas decorations

Ib qho ntawm kev siv tswv yim ntawm hom kev kos duab no yog kev tsim khoom Christmas kho kom zoo nkauj. Thaum tsim cov qauv zoo rau cov khoom ua si Christmas, lub caij ntuj no motifs thiab Christmas ntsiab yeej ib txwm coj los ua lub hauv paus.

Qee zaum nws txaus los kho cov khoom ua si uas twb muaj lawm nrog lub kaus mom Christmas los ua kom zoo nkauj Xyoo Tshiab. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom nco ntsoov peb txoj cai thaum ua cov khoom no: cov khoom ua si yuav tsum me me (li ib nrab ntawm xibtes ntawm koj txhais tes), lub teeb (tsis ntim nruj, tsuas yog nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws) thiab muaj lub voj uas nws yuav txuas nrog. rau tsob ntoo Christmas.

khoom ua si kev kawm

Felt kuj tseem siv rau cov khoom ua si kawm. Cov khoom zoo li no tiv taus qhov hnyav txaus thiab yuav luag tsis deform thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Ua cov khoom ua si kawm tawm ntawm kev xav raws li cov qauv yog qhov yooj yim heev. Tab sis txawm tias tsis muaj cov qauv, koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej. Piv txwv li, los tsim ib tug ntiv tes puppet ua yeeb yam, raws li nyob rau hauv daim duab, tus qauv yog ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm ib tug ca-stuffed daim duab, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws tsis yog khoom, tab sis ib lub qhov rau tus ntiv tes yog sab laug ntawm lub hauv qab.

Cov phau ntawv

Kev zam tshaj plaws, tab sis tib lub sijhawm siv zog heev ntawm kev xav yog tsim cov phau ntawv kawm rau cov menyuam yaus. Lawv yog tsom rau kev tsim cov kev txawj tsav tsheb zoo, kev kawm lej, cov duab, xim thiab ntau ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj cov qauv ntawm ib phau ntawv xav. Yog li ntawm no koj tuaj yeem cia koj lub tswv yim khiav qus. Tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau teeb tsa tej yam dej num.

Fine motor skills:

• Cia nas mus rau cheese. Lub labyrinth raug txiav tawm ntawm txheej txheej sab saum toj ntawm kev xav, sewn mus rau nplooj ntawv raws lub contour ntawm txhua qhov txav, nqis rov qab 3-5 mm ntawm ntug. Lub slider yog ib lub voj voog, txoj kab uas hla ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov dav dav + 4 hli, 2 lub voj voog yog sewn rau ntawm nws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, txoj kab uas hla yog me ntsis tsawg dua qhov dav stroke, nyob rau sab saum toj yog nas.
• ntxuav loj. Fasten cov khaub ncaws figurines rau cov xov nrog zoo nkauj clothespins.
• Hiav. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv yog lub txaj nrog cov qhov (pockets). Pob tawb hauv qab. Sew carrots, dos thiab beets nrog tops, teem rau hauv hnab ris. Lub Hom Phiaj: Sau thiab rov qab mus rau lub vaj.

Tau Txais Kev Saib Xyuas Tus Kheej:

• Kawm. Sew stems rau nplooj ntawv, thiab tso cov nyees khawm rau saum. Muab cov paj nrog cutouts rau cov nyees khawm nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab ntawv cais. Lawv yuav tsum tau yooj yim muab tso rau ntawm lub workpiece, khawm yuav ua si lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cov tub ntxhais.
• Shoelaces. Sew ib lub voj voog dawb ntawm hauv qab (sneaker lub qhov ntswg) thiab 2 daim duab plaub nrog qhov ntawm ob sab mus rau ib qho elongated oval dawb paug. Lace li. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv eyelets nrog lub qhov taub ntawm 6-7 mm rau lub qhov.
• Hooks.

Nov yog sewn rau ntawm tsob ntoo, hauv lub tawb - txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog eyelets. Yuav tsum tau dai cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab mam li sau dua.

• Kawm. Lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog qhib qhov rooj. Sab hauv - hnab ris rau linen. Kaw nrog lub pob. Pairs zoo nrog rau lub Big Wash ce.
• Velcro. Los ntawm cov duab geometric (square, daim duab peb sab, lub voj voog) peb tsim lub tsev thiab lub hnub. Sab barbed yuav tsum yog ntawm daim.
• xob laim. Sew ntawm ib qho imitation ntawm lub tsho nrog ib tug detachable xauv. Hauv koj tuaj yeem xaws ib qho kev nthuav appliqué, piv txwv li, nrog ob lub sequins.

Lwm Kev Txhim Kho:

• suav thiab lej. Muab tso rau hauv lub wagons - hnab tshos ntau yam khoom raws li tus lej qhia rau nws.
• Suab. Muab cov duab sib dhos rau lawv cov qauv qhia (hom kab ke).
• Xim. Cog butterflies rau paj ntawm tib xim.

cov lus qhia pab tau

1. Yog tias qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom nws cov duab zoo, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab khi nrog ob npaug. Qhov no muaj tseeb rau qhov tshem tau.
2. Cov nplooj ntawv hauv phau ntawv muaj ob daim ntawv uas muaj xaws ua ke. Lawv tuaj yeem ntxiv dag zog nrog dublerin, lossis muab tso rau ntawm daim ntawv ntawm cov duab los qhia. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qhov no, kev sib cuag ntawm phau ntawv nrog dej yuav tsum zam.
3. Qee qhov tuaj yeem ua tau nplaum, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov kua nplaum-gel lossis "thib ob" es tsis yog kua nplaum cobwebs.
4. Cov xov rau kev ua haujlwm nrog kev xav yuav tsum yog qhov nruab nrab tuab, thiab rab koob yuav tsum nyias, qhov twg qhov loj yuav tsis nyob hauv cov khoom, thiab cov npoo yuav tsis tsim kua muag.
5. Nyias xav yog tsim rau ua appliqués thiab khoom ua si. Rau lub hnab thiab phau ntawv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv ib lub tuab.
6. Thaum ua cov khoom ua si rau cov menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsis kam ua kua nplaum, thiab xaws tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tshuab xaws.
7. Cov qauv rau kev xav tau zoo tshaj plaws xa mus rau cov khoom siv nrogsiv cov cim tshwj xeeb, txij li cov av nplaum thiab xab npum tsis tawm cov kab ntshiab.
8. Cov khoom seem yuav tsum tsis txhob muab pov tseg, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem siv tau los txiav cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm cov khoom ua si tom ntej.
9. Yog cov ntaub wrinkled, lub crease tuaj yeem yooj yim steamed nrog ib tug hlau li ob centimeters saum lub crease.

Tsim cov qauv rau kev xav, nrog rau cov khoom siv tes ua nws tus kheej, yog txheej txheem ntxim nyiam uas cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tuaj yeem koom tau. Thiab cov khoom ua si me me tuaj yeem ua cov khoom plig nco qab ua nrog kev hlub.