DIY studio teeb. Hom teeb studio

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:10

Rau cov kws yees duab feem ntau, cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas los tsim lub teeb studio zoo yog qhov cuam tshuam. Txij li thaum nws feem ntau tsis txaus los ntawm lub qhov rais, thiab cov teeb nyob ruaj ruaj tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau. Studio teeb tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tes. Kev yooj yim thiab nyiaj txiag tsawg tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb.

Home photo studio

Feem ntau qhov no yog cov khoom siv kim heev hauv chav loj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke koj tus kheej lub teeb txawb ntawm lub studio teeb, siv nyiaj tsawg kawg nkaus rau nws.

Qhov no yuav tsum muaj cov khoom siv hauv qab no: lub koob yees duab (nrog lub lens), synchronizers, flashes thiab tuav rau lawv, roj teeb, sawv, kaus, softboxes, modifiers, keeb kwm yav dhau thiab, tau kawg, lub hnab nqa thiab khaws tag nrho cov cuab yeej.

studio teeb pom kev zoo li cas

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub teeb pom kev hauv ntiaj teb kev yees duab yog qhov muaj nqis. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem nthuav tawm kev xav, qhov tob, kev xav. Lub teeb tseem ceeb yog suav tias yog qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv lub studio. Tsis txhob siv nws, vimntau qhov sib txawv tau txais, thiab ib nrab ntawm cov khoom nyob hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov teeb meem nrog lub teeb puv. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov duab ntxoov ntxoo smoother thiab tsis pom tseeb.

Txhawm rau kom tau txais daim duab zoo meej dua, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv lub teeb rov qab. Nws yuav muab visibility, cov khoom yuav pom qhov sib cais los ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau. Muab tso rau hauv qab tus qauv.

Tseem muaj xws li hom teeb pom kev zoo li pulsed thiab tas li. Cia peb saib ib leeg.

Pulse light

Lub hauv paus no muab lub zog ntau dua li qhov tas mus li. Txawm hais tias koj muab piv rau cov nqi, qhov loj me, thiab lwm yam tsis muaj. Vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim? Vim tias qhov teeb pom kev tas li, thaum lub qhov rooj qhib, yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam photons los ntawm cov khoom hauv lub lens txhua lub sijhawm. Thiab pulsed studio lub teeb muaj zog txaus nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv thiab instantly tso nws nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau. Qhov ntawd yuav ua kom yooj yim tshaj lub hnub. Txij li daim duab xav tau lub sijhawm luv luv.

Yog tias koj xav tau ntau lub zog los ua haujlwm, qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj. Ib qhov chaw ntawm lub teeb pom kev tuaj yeem teeb pom kev hauv chav xws li hnub ci ntsa iab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav hnyav 100 grams thiab haum rau koj txhais tes dawb. Nws yooj yim dua los siv lub teeb pom kev zoo thaum tua sab nraum zoov. Ntawm chav kawm, fluorescent teeb raj tsis folded heev compactly, thiab nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev poob siab. Lub hwj chim qhov chaw yog cov pa roj teeb.

Pulsed light yog emissions los ntawm flares thiab pilots. Nroglub synchronizer txuas lawv nrog lub koob yees duab. Muaj tsuas yog ib qho teeb meem - qhov tso tawm ntawm cov cua kub ntau. Qhov tshwm sim yog kev siv lub zog loj.

Lub teeb ruaj khov

Qhov chaw tseem ceeb yog LED thiab halogen teeb. Lawv tsis sib txuas lus nrog lub koob yees duab, uas yog yooj yim heev rau siv. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias lub pulsed, thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, yog superior rau lub studio teeb, lub tom kawg muaj nws tus kheej zoo. Siv cov teeb pom kev zoo li no, tus kws yees duab yuav pom qhov nws lub koob yees duab pom. Tsis muaj kev txwv rau kev siv lub teeb hloov kho. Vim muaj cua sov me ntsis. Txawm tias tsis siv tus ncej, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov tshwm sim tsuas yog txav lub teeb.

Ua haujlwm nrog nws yog qhov txaus siab. Tsis tas yuav siv lub ntsuas hluav taws xob, tua hauv phau ntawv hom. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau hloov chaw kom txog thaum koj tau txais qhov xav tau, kho lub koob yees duab ISO thiab aperture. Lub teeb tsis tu ncua yog qhov zoo rau kev kawm. Zoo li nws thiab qauv. Nws yuav tsis raug teeb meem hnyav, nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv rau lub teeb ci heev.

DIY studio teeb

Qhov feem ntau txuas rau cov teeb pom kev zoo yog lub softbox. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej. Rau qhov no koj yuav xav tau:

• khoom plig lub thawv;
• daim ntawv;
• foil;
• halogen tsom teeb;
• lining translucent ntaub;
• slats;
• knitting koob;
• kawg;
• txiab;
• wire;
• txiv ntseej;
• hairpins;
• stationary clothespins.

Lub softbox muaj ib tug ncej uas yuav ua tauua los ntawm ib qho (square lossis rectangular) cardboard thawv. Ntawm ib sab, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txiav tawm lub hau kom nws qhib. Tom qab ntawd peb ua ib txheej reflective. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, muab cov nplaum rau sab hauv ntawm lub thawv nrog ntawv dawb lossis ntawv ci. Peb yuav ua ib tug diffuser screen los ntawm ib tug translucent lub teeb ntaub, sealing sab qhib nrog nws. Lub softbox muaj ob txheej txheej: sab nraud (dub) thiab sab hauv (hlau reflective).

Nyob rau sab nraud ntawm lub vijtsam, koj yuav tsum ua lub qhov rau lub teeb pom kev zoo, uas yog siv los ua lub teeb pom kev zoo halogen. Nws txuas nrog hlau.

Yog tias koj xav tau lub thawv loj loj rau kev ua haujlwm, ces nws cov thav duab tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov ntoo slats thiab hlau knitting koob. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tus ncej ntawm qhov screen yog mounted yuav tsum loj npaum li cas rau ib tug tsom teeb. Cov ncej tiav yog npog nrog lub hau. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau ob txheej. Yog li, nws yooj yim dua los tso rau ntawm tus ncej, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntau. Cais, peb haum cov phab ntsa siv cov ntawv sau khaub ncaws, sib txawv ntawm qhov loj.

Lub softbox txuas rau lub microphone sawv ntsug lossis lub teeb taw. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tig nws tsuas yog thaum tua. Txij li thaum halogen tsom teeb ua kom sov rau saum npoo heev. Homemade studio teeb yog npaj txhij.

Lub zog thiab qhov zoo ntawm ntau hom teeb

Rau cov neeg nyiam kev txhaj tshuaj ci ntsa iab nrog qhov tob tob ntawm thaj teb thiab qhib aperture, qhov teeb pom kev zoo tas li yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Txawm hais tias nws muaj zog me ntsis. Rau zaub mov, tseem lub neej, zaub mov thiabCov ntsiab lus zoo li qub feem ntau, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lub teeb pom kev zoo.

Raws li qhov zoo, kev xav ntawm qhov teeb meem no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Txawm li cas los xij, lub teeb tas li yog qhov zoo nkauj dua thiab muag.

Cov ntsiab cai ua haujlwm

Tus kws yees duab hauv tsev studio yuav tsum muaj txhua yam koj xav tau los tua. Qhov no yog lub koob yees duab, lub koob yees duab rau nws, keeb kwm yav dhau, cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo, cov reflectors, cov khoom txuas. Tab sis qhov no tsis txaus. Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas ua haujlwm nrog lub teeb pom kev hauv studio, teeb kom raug.

Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb:

• daim duab;
• reflector;
• umbrella;
• softbox;
• reflectors;
• xim lim;
• tube;
• cells.

Siv lub reflector keeb kwm yav dhau yuav pab kom pom cov keeb kwm yav dhau. Muab cov duab ntxoov ntxoo hnyav, taw qhia lub teeb nyuaj. Ib lub tais zoo nkauj yog muab tso rau pem hauv ntej ntawm cov ncauj lus uas tau yees duab. Nws muab lub teeb pom kev zoo (ntse), uas yog ntxiv los ntawm lub teeb diffused. Rau qhov no, siv lub softbox thiab lub kaus. Koj tuaj yeem nruab lub teeb hauv qab nws (hauv lub teeb) lossis siv nws ua lub ntsej muag ua tsaug rau cov ntaub dawb ntawm sab hauv.

Hnub no qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov kws yees duab yog softbox. Lub teeb yog diffused thiab zoo nkauj. Masters siv octoboxes (loj octagonal) thiab stripboxes (ntev duab plaub). Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm qhov loj, zoo, qhov deb ntawm qhov khoom. Octoboxes yog siv rau pab pawg txhaj tshuaj, stripboxes yog siv rau kev txhaj tshuaj portrait.

Kawm hloovkev taw qhia thiab xim kub ntawm lub teeb yog xav tau photoreflectors. Lawv kuj tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov studios nrog ib qhov chaw. Spot (tube) tsis tshua muaj siv los ntawm cov kws yees duab, vim nws muaj peev xwm teeb pom kev me me xwb.

Xim lim hloov xim ntawm studio teeb pom kev zoo. Lawv raug ntsia rau ntawm qhov chaw, coj mus rau keeb kwm yav dhau, thiab qhov no yog yuav ua li cas ib daim duab hauv halo tau txais. Cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis hloov. Honeycombs yog siv los simulate tshav ntuj.

Monoblocks, lub tshuab hluav taws xob pab cov kws yees duab ua qhov chaw ntawm lub teeb tas li. Cov kws tshaj lij craftsmen xaiv cov tshuab hluav taws xob. Txawm hais tias lawv kim dua, lawv yooj yim ua haujlwm nrog.

Synchronization thiab yuav ua li cas

Hnub no hauv khw muag khoom koj tuaj yeem yuav cov teeb pom kev zoo. Xws li:

• stand;
• lamp;
• umbrellas;
• xim lim.

Qhov tsis yooj yim yog tias koj yuav tsum tau synchronize thiab txuas rau lub koob yees duab. Txwv tsis pub, lub flash tsuas yuav tsis ua haujlwm.

Synchronization tuaj yeem ua tau peb txoj hauv kev.

1. Transmitter (IR txhais).
2. xov tooj cua synchronizer.
3. Sync cable.

IR txhais yog lub thawv me me. Txuas rau lub koob yees duab qhov twg lub flash yuav nquag. Nws ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus hauv qab no: hauv lub monoblock muaj "nraug" uas ntes cov impulses, uas ua kom pom tseeb rau lub teeb: "Nws yog lub sijhawm ua haujlwm." Qhov tsis zoo yog tias lub teeb infrared yuav tsum pom ntawm lub cuab yeej, xws li cov chaw taws teeb tswj thiab TV. Vim qhov tsis yooj yim, txoj kev no tsis tshua siv.

Siv tau ntau dua yog lub xov tooj cua synchronizer. Tshem tawm ntawm txhua qhov chaw uas nws mus txogteeb liab. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog tib yam li cov khoom xa tawm, tab sis nws yog raws li xov tooj cua nthwv dej.

Ib txoj hauv kev tsis yooj yim heev rau tus kws yees duab yog ib qho kev sib txuas. Txij li thaum lub teeb ci thiab lub koob yees duab txuas nrog ib lub xaim uas yuav nyob hauv qab ntawm tus tswv ko taw tas li.

Tom qab txiav txim siab ntawm synchronization, koj yuav tsum teeb tsa lub flash. Nws hloov mus rau phau ntawv hom. Lub hwj chim poob qis. Peb ua tib yam nrog lub koob yees duab. Qhov raug ntawm tus ncej yog txiav txim los ntawm histogram lossis flash meter.

Reviews

Muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov kws yees duab txog lub teeb lub studio siv. Kev tshuaj xyuas txawv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau sim. Txhawm rau tsim cov duab zoo, ntau qhov chaw feem ntau txaus. Nws yuav pab tau kom nkag siab txhua tus. Tsuas yog kev paub thiab kev paub yuav pab koj xaiv lub teeb lub studio rau ib rooj plaub.