Cov txheej txheem:

Satin weave: txheej txheem, duab
Satin weave: txheej txheem, duab
Anonim

Satin yog ib txoj hauv kev sib txuas cov xov sib txawv: silk, paj rwb, polyester thiab lwm yam. Ua tsaug rau qhov no ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov nuances ntawm weaving cov tswv yim, ib qho impressive kab ntawm fabrics raws li satin weave tau raug tsim thiab yog tas li replenished. Cov ntaub ntawv yog txawv los ntawm ib tug lustrous silkiness, uas muab cov xuas tes ua thiab Hoobkas ua canvases ib tug festive, sophisticated saib. Cov ntaub no yog qhov xav tau zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thiab tau siv dav hauv qhov tsim nyog los tsim kom muaj huab cua ntawm kev nplua nuj kho kom zoo nkauj. Satin ribbons thiab lace tuaj yeem pom hauv wardrobe ntawm txhua tus ntxhais, ntxhais thiab poj niam.

Cov cim ntawm satin weave

Qhov chaw yug ntawm satin yog Tuam Tshoj. Lo lus "satin" yog muab los ntawm lub npe ntawm lub xeev Zeitun, nyob rau sab qab teb Suav. Thaum xub thawj, cov ntaub yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub lo lo ntxhuav. Satin weave muaj cov yam ntxwv nram qab no: plaub los yog ntau tshaj ib leeg (lawv hu ua weft) xov zoo li ntab saum cov xov warp, los yog rov qab, plaub warp threads "hover" saum ib weft.

satin ntaub
satin ntaub

Tsis zoo li lwm tusweaves, cov fibers khoov tsawg dua, uas tso cai rau koj kom tau txais qhov chaw zoo nkauj. Lub radiance ntawm satin tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus siab los ntawm cov poj niam txhua lub sijhawm: satin weave lace magically adorned outfits. Muaj tseeb, tailors muaj lub sij hawm nyuaj: vim lub fact tias xov ntws nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm cov khoom muaj compression tsawg, satin fabrics tig tawm kom xoob ntawm qhov txiav. Tab sis lawv qhov kev puas tsuaj yog qhov zoo heev.

Zoo heev

Tom ntej, cia peb saib cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov txheej txheem glitter weave thiab nrhiav seb yuav ua li cas rau daim ntawv satin weave. Cov hauj lwm zoo li no yog qhov txaus siab rau yuav luag txhua tus poj niam pib pib, nws tau kawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv, cov tsev kawm tshwj xeeb thiab cov tsev kawm qib siab. Txij li thaum satin weave belongs rau qeb ntawm qhov yooj yim (qhov tseem ceeb, yooj yim), cov hauv paus ntawm kev xaws, hauv paus hauv Suav teb xyoo pua 12th, yog siv tau rau txhua tus.

yuav ua li cas ua satin ntawv weave
yuav ua li cas ua satin ntawv weave

"Weft" thiab "warp" yog cov lus paub zoo tsis yog rau cov kws tshaj lij, tab sis kuj yog cov kws tshaj lij ntawm kev kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua. Cov xov weft, uas yog hu ua lub qab ntug, yog nteg thoob plaws, thiab cov xov warp (ntsug) muab tso rau longitudinally.

Technique: ntsug thiab kab rov tav

Nyob rau hauv loom, woven fabrics, nrog rau satin fabrics, yog ua raws li cov nram qab no algorithm: lub warp threads (ntsug) alternately thiab yoj-zoo li khoov (ib nrab sawv, ib nrab poob). Nyob rau hauv qhov tshwm sim, cov xov ntsug (weft) yog qhia, zoo li dhia dej li os. Ua ntej txhua qhov dhau mus, ntau pawg ntawm cov xov sib txawv tau tsa.

Nyob me ntsisthawj centimeters ntawm canvas yug. Ntawm qhov ntsuas kev lag luam, cov no yog cov ntim ntawm cov khoom lag luam uas nws tuaj yeem qhwv lub ntiaj teb ntau zaus. Satin satin weave yog hu ua nws tshwj xeeb ci ntsa iab thiab du zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, satin thiab satin tseem tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv. Hauv qab no yog satin weave.

ntawv satin weave
ntawv satin weave

Nyiaj tsis zoo

Yog li, warp thiab weft hauv satin weave cuam tshuam los ntawm ib qho warp lossis weft overlaps. Hauv qhov kev sib tham (ib feem ntawm cov qauv uas rov ua dua txhua lub sijhawm), cov ntaub sib txuas sib npaug sib npaug, tsis txhob kov ib leeg: cov plag tsev ntawm ib txheej txheej ntawm cov xov zoo li "so" qhov sib tshooj ntawm lwm tus, ua rau lawv pom tsis tau, xws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntaub pib ci.

satin thiab satin weave yog qhov txawv raws li hauv qab no: yog tias muaj ntau dua weft decks rau pem hauv ntej, peb muaj satin. Yog tias muaj ntau qhov sib tshooj ntawm sab xub ntiag, qhov no yog atlas. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias satin weave yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm satin. Yog tias koj xav tau kev txhim kho satininess thiab luster ntawm satin, ua kom cov ntaub ntom ntom. Yog hais tias nws yog tsim nyog los ntxiv dag zog rau cov kev txwv no nyob rau hauv lub atlas, nce qhov ceev raws lub hauv paus. Cov qauv rau ntau cov ntaub yog tsim los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm satin tsim. Hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom satin weave.

satin thiab satin weave
satin thiab satin weave

satin pob zeb diamond thiab squares

Rapport (repetition) ntawm satin weave yog ib feem yooj yim, nyob rau hauv uas tus zauv yog tus naj npawb ntawm threads nyob rau hauv lub rapport, thiab tus denominator yog tus nqi sib tshooj. Rau satin, ib qho kev hloov ntawm lub weft yog qhia los ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis, rau atlases, kev hloov ntawm warp los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab. Rau kev sib raug zoo satin (satin) koj xav tau yam tsawg 5 xov. Lub motif, los ntawm qhov rov ua dua ntawm qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov ntaub yog tsim, suav nrog cov qauv tshwj xeeb.

Satin weave ntawm daim ntawv thiab ntaub tuaj yeem tsim rhombuses, parallelograms, squares - nws nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ib qho sib tshooj. Qhov sib npaug tshaj ib txoj xov nteg hauv square satin (satins). 5-xaim satin weave yog siv rau hauv ntau cov ntaub, los ntawm cov ntaub zoo rau lub teeb, stylish garments mus rau cov ntsiab lus rau kev siv hnyav, nrog rau lub rooj zaum.

yuav ua li cas ua satin weave
yuav ua li cas ua satin weave

Txawm hais tias qhov no yog qhov feem ntau weave, muaj lwm yam satin designs uas siv 4 thiab 8 strand strands.

Ntawv thiab satin yog ob yam sib xws

Daim duab saum toj no qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas rau daim ntawv satin weave. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj daim ntawv strips ntawm qhov dav sib txawv hauv ob xim (kev coj ua ntawm cov xov paj thiab cov xov warp). Los ntawm kev tsim "paper satin", nws yooj yim dua kom nkag siab tias "kev sib cuag" yog dab tsi (thaum lub sij hawm weaving, weft thiab warp threads cross. ntawm nws), "dawb teb" (chaw, qhov twg threads tsis kov), "clearance fields" (los ntawm lub ntsiab thiab weft pores). Satin daim ntawv weave yuav tsum tau rov ua tib zoo dua, hais, tiaj weave. Kev suav suav yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb.

Pom zoo: