Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas knit ob-tone qauv nrog knitting koob: daim duab thiab piav qhia
Yuav ua li cas knit ob-tone qauv nrog knitting koob: daim duab thiab piav qhia
Anonim

Lub sijhawm dhau mus, yuav luag txhua tus kws tsim khoom lag luam muaj cov khoom me me ntawm cov xov paj los ntawm cov khoom tiav. Raws li txoj cai, lawv yog tag nrho cov xim sib txawv thiab cov khoom sib xyaw, nws yog ib qho kev hlub uas muab pov tseg, tab sis tsis muaj txaus rau tag nrho cov khoom. Nws yog cov pob ntau xim uas tuaj yeem siv rau ntau xim knitting, piv txwv li, ua siv cov txheej txheem tub nkeeg jacquard. Xav txog ob xim qauv nrog cov koob knitting, daim duab kos thiab cov lus piav qhia rau lawv.

ob-xim qauv nrog knitting koob tswvyim thiab piav qhia
ob-xim qauv nrog knitting koob tswvyim thiab piav qhia

Xaiv cov xov paj thiab koob

Koj tuaj yeem xaws ob xim qauv los ntawm cov xov paj tiag tiag, ob qho tib si los ntawm cov ntaub plaub thiab nyias paj rwb. Ob txoj xov tsis tas yuav tsum yog tib hom thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg, tab sis lub thickness yuav tsum yog kwv yees li tib yam. Yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias cov ntaub knitted yuav coj li cas yav tom ntej, knit ib qho qauv, ntxuav thiab qhuav. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws pom tseeb tias ib qho ntawm cov xov puas tau tawg, thiab seb cov ntaub yuav ncab lossis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav tsis ntsws.

Txhawm rau xaws ob-xim qauv nrog cov koob knitting (daim duab kos thiab cov lus piav qhia yuav muab tom qab), xaiv cov koob knitting uas haum qhov loj ntawm cov xov paj. Yog koj xav taucov khoom siv cua tsis zoo heev, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem nqa cov koob knitting me me, yog tias koj xav tau cov ntaub xoob, ces nqa lub cuab yeej loj dua, tsuas yog tom qab ntawd tsis txhob knit dhau xoob. Txwv tsis pub, broaches yuav pom nyob rau pem hauv ntej.

Lazy jacquard

Ob-xim knitting tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog lub jacquard tub nkeeg. Qhov no tsis txhais tau tias koj tsis tas yuav siv zog ua haujlwm, tsuas yog, tsis zoo li jacquard zoo tib yam, tub nkeeg yooj yim dua ua haujlwm me ntsis, tsis muaj qhov ntev ntev hauv kev ua haujlwm, thiab cov tswv yim yog cyclic.

Cov qauv zoo li no muaj rau cov poj niam novice needlewomen, vim tias tsis tas yuav tsum tswj qhov nro ntawm cov broaches, hla lawv kom raug, thiab tseem suav cov voj voog ntev ntev kom tus qauv loj haum rau hauv cov khoom.

Cov xov paj hloov txhua ob kab, uas yog, thawj kab hauv ntej thiab sab nraub qaum yog knitted nrog cov xov ntawm tib xim, ob lub tom ntej nrog lwm tus, thiab lwm yam.

Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tub nkeeg jacquard (ob-xim knitting) yog tias qee lub voj voog, raws li lub tswv yim, raug tshem tawm ntawm txoj cai knitting koob tsis knitted. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov xov ua haujlwm yuav nyob twj ywm - tom qab cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm lossis tom qab nws. Raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej kab cov xov paj tseem nyob tom qab kev ua haujlwm, thiab sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm - nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws.

knitting ob-xim qauv
knitting ob-xim qauv

Weave effect

Puas yog nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau ib tug imitation ntawm ib tug woven ntaub los ntawm knitting? Cov qauv ob xim (koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus piav qhia ntawm lawv cov tswv yim hauv peb qhov kev tshuaj xyuas) tuaj yeem zoo li cov ntaub, piv txwv li, tweed lossis, zoo li hauv qhov no, cov ntaub nrog cov qauv embossed. Qhov no knittingheev ntom thiab inelastic, xav txog qhov no thaum xaiv tus qauv. Qhov knitting no yog tsim rau cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau ua kom lawv cov duab zoo, piv txwv li, ib lub tsho knitted los yog tiab haum.

knitting ob-xim qauv nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov qauv
knitting ob-xim qauv nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov qauv

Yuav kom xaws ib tus qauv, koj yuav tsum hu xov tooj sib npaug ntawm lub voj, ntxiv rau ob ntug thiab ntxiv ob rau qhov sib luag ntawm tus qauv. Cast on, piv txwv li, 12 loops.

  • Pib nrog xiav xov paj. Ua haujlwm thawj thiab thib ob kab hauv stockinette stitch.
  • Nyob rau hauv kab thib peb, peb hloov mus rau lub txiv kab ntxwv xov thiab knit nyob rau hauv no txoj kev: thawj lub voj yog pem hauv ntej, ces plaub tom ntej no hloov mus rau txoj cai knitting koob, thiab cov xov yog sab laug nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub canvas., plaub tom ntej yog knitted dua, tus tom ntej yog hloov tsis knitting, xov, raws li ua ntej, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub canvas.
  • Hauv plaub, peb hloov mus rau xiav xov dua. Purl thawj plaub lub stitches, plam lub tom ntej 4 ntawm txoj cai koob, xov paj nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov ntaub, purl lub tom ntej no ob stitches.
  • Kab thib tsib peb txuas ntxiv nrog cov xov txiv kab ntxwv. Knit peb, plam plaub, xov paj pem hauv ntej ntawm canvas, knit peb.
  • Nyob rau hauv kab thib rau, purl ob, plam plaub, xov paj tseem nyob tom qab lub canvas, purl plaub.
  • xya kab (txiv kab ntxwv yarn) pib los ntawm plam ib plooj, xov paj ua ntej knitting, knit plaub, plam plaub, knit ib.
  • Nyob rau hauv yim peb yuav tshem plaub loops, xov paj qab ntaub, knit 4 sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, tshem ob.
  • Kiab cuaj kab nrog xov xiav. Ob lub ntsej muag, plaub tshem tawm, 4ntsej muag.
  • Qhov thib kaum pib los ntawm kev tshem tawm ib lub voj, rov plaub purl, tshem plaub, ib qho purl.
  • Kaum ib pib nrog plaub tshem tawm, ces plaub lub ntsej muag, ob tshem tawm.
  • Kaum ob pib nrog 3 daim, purl 4, plam 3.
  • Nyob rau lub kaum peb, tshem ob, xaws plaub, tshem 4.
  • Nyob rau hauv kaum plaub, knit ib purl, tshem plaub, purl plaub, tshem ib.

Rov ua tus qauv pib ntawm kab thib peb.

honeycomb qauv ob-tone knitting qauv thiab piav qhia
honeycomb qauv ob-tone knitting qauv thiab piav qhia

Nov yog tus qauv yooj yim thiab zoo nkauj heev. "Honeycombs" nrog ob-xim knitting koob (daim duab thiab cov lus piav qhia ntawm kev ua hauj lwm yuav ntxiv) yog nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm beginner needlewomen. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm, koj yuav xav tau ob hom xov paj hauv cov xim sib txawv.

knitting ob-xim qauv
knitting ob-xim qauv

Rau cov qauv pov rau ntawm cov lej khib.

  • Thawj kab pib nrog lub ntsiab xim xov paj. Peb ua ib tug crochet, tshem tawm lub voj tom ntej ntawm txoj cai knitting koob, ces ib tug purl. Txuas ntxiv mus rau qhov kawg.
  • Nyob rau hauv kab thib ob, hloov cov xov paj mus rau qhov sib txawv xim thiab knit rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, tom qab ntawd, tshem cov xov paj ntawm kab dhau los mus rau txoj cai knitting koob, thaum tawm ntawm cov xov paj rau pem hauv ntej ntawm cov ntaub pua plag ua haujlwm. Yog li, peb hloov mus rau ntug.
  • Kab thib peb yog knitted nrog xov ntawm thawj xim. Cov xov paj dhau, plam ib plooj rau ntawm txoj cai koob, xaws ob lub stitches tom ntej ua ke nrog rau pem hauv ntej plooj.
  • Nyob rau hauv plaub peb hloov cov xov thiab pib nrog ob lub ntsej muag, tshem ib tug tom ntej ntawm txoj cai knitting koob. Hloov mus rau qhov kawg ntawm kab.
  • Nyob hauv kab thib tsib, hloov cov xov dua, xov dua, tshem lub voj, xaws ob lub tom ntej ua ke purl.

Kev rov hais dua los ntawm kab thib ob mus rau thib tsib.

Jacquard

Cov qauv nto moo tshaj plaws ob xim knitting, daim duab kos thiab cov lus piav qhia uas tuaj yeem pom hauv txhua daim ntawv xov xwm, yog Norwegian. Cov no yog tib cov snowflakes, Christmas ntoo thiab mos lwj uas adorn lub caij ntuj no sweaters, kaus mom thiab phuam qhwv caj dab. Lawv tsis tshua muaj peb lossis ntau xim thiab feem ntau yog knitted hauv ob xim sib txawv.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev knitting yog ua tib zoo ua raws li tus qauv, txhua lub xov tooj ntawm tes sib npaug rau ib lub voj ntawm cov ntaub. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib ua cov haujlwm voluminous yog tias koj twb muaj kev paub txog knitting. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau txhua qhov kev suav kom raug kom cov duab kos los ntawm daim duab haum haum rau cov khoom lag luam yav tom ntej.

Txhua cov broaches ntawm threads dhau los ntawm sab hauv, thiab nyob rau sab pem hauv ntej ib tug zoo nkauj qauv ntawm eyelets yog tau nyob rau hauv ib tug sib txawv xim keeb kwm yav dhau. Ob-xim knitting hauv jacquard qauv zoo nkauj heev thiab stylish.

ob-xim openwork qauv nrog ib daim duab nrog cov lus piav qhia
ob-xim openwork qauv nrog ib daim duab nrog cov lus piav qhia

ob-tone elastic band

Lwm txoj hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog ob hom xov paj yog xim elastic. Ob-xim qauv nrog knitting koob (daim duab thiab piav qhia ntawm elastic bands ntawm xws li ib txoj kev npaj, yog heev ntau haiv neeg) pib nrog ib tug khib tus naj npawb ntawm loops nyob rau hauv ib tug xim. Tsis tas li ntawd, 1 LP yog knitted nrog tib xov, xov paj, ib lub voj raug tshem tawm.

  • Nyob rau kab thib ob, xov paj hla nrog cov xov ntawm cov xim sib txawv, ib qho raug tshem tawm, ob lub tom ntejua ke.
  • kab thib peb yog pib los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg ntawm rab koob knitting (rau cov knitting zoo li no, coj cov koob ncaj nraim tsis yog voj voog). khi ob ua ke, xov paj, tshem ib qho.
  • Nyob hauv kab plaub, hloov mus rau lwm cov xov paj thiab xov paj dua, tshem ib qho, purl ob ua ke.
  • Hauv kab thib tsib, hloov cov xov thiab qhov kawg ntawm rab koob dua. Ob leeg ua ke, xov dua, tshem ib qho.

Repeat ntawm kab thib ob.

Lwm hom qauv ob xim

Dab tsi ntxiv ob xim qauv muaj? Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj kev txwv rau fantasy. Knitted ob-xim openwork qauv nrog cov koob knitting zoo nkauj heev thiab maj mam (daim duab nrog cov lus piav qhia tuaj yeem pom hauv cov ntawv xov xwm knitting). Nws tuaj yeem yog openwork nthwv dej lossis zigzags hauv Missoni style. Xws li knitting zoo nkauj heev nyob rau hauv ib lub canvas knitted los ntawm mohair yarn. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov qauv no los ua lub teeb pom kev lossis txoj phuam qhwv caj dab, nrog rau lub caij ntuj sov cardigan lossis lub tsho khuam.

ob-xim knitting
ob-xim knitting

Knitting in round

Knitting (ob xim qauv hauv qhov no) tuaj yeem ua rau hauv ib lub voj voog. Yog li cov khoom tau txais yam tsis muaj seams, uas yog yooj yim heev, piv txwv li, rau knitting kaus mom los yog sweaters nrog raglan tes tsho. Jacquard kuj tseem tuaj yeem knitted ntawm cov koob ncig, tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum tau saib cov qauv sib txawv me ntsis. Nyeem nws hauv ib qho kev taw qhia - ntawm sab xis mus rau sab laug.

Yog koj muaj ib tug tub nkeeg jacquard nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj, ces tag nrho cov broaches yuav tsum nyob rau hauv tsis ncaj ncees lawm sab.

ob-xim knitting
ob-xim knitting

Yuav ua li cas khi?

Knitted ob-xim qauv nrog knitting koob, cov tswv yim thiab cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov saum toj no, koj tuaj yeemsiv rau yuav luag txhua yam khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yuav tsum tau nruj knitting. Nws tuaj yeem yog lub caij ntuj no sov lub kaus mom thiab txoj phuam qhwv caj dab, lub tsho tiv no nrog cov reindeer lossis mittens nrog snowflakes. Jacquard zoo nkaus li zoo rau cov menyuam yaus cov khoom: khaub ncaws, jumpers, sweaters. Lazy jacquards feem ntau siv thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom sov so loj, xws li cov tsho loj lossis lub tsho. Cov khoom yog tuab heev, khaws lawv cov duab zoo kawg nkaus thiab tsis deform tom qab ntxuav.

Pom zoo: