Npaj ntaub qhwv ntsej ua li cas?

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:16

Ua kom koj tsev neeg zes xis nyob, xis nyob thiab tsim kom muaj huab cua tshwj xeeb hauv nws yog txoj haujlwm ntawm txhua tus niam tsev. Cov khoom lag luam zoo uas tus poj niam ua rau nws tus kheej ua raws li cov ntsiab lus ntxim nyiam hauv tsev. Xws li ib yam khoom muaj ntau yam zoo. Cov khoom xuas tes ua yog qhov tshwj xeeb, kev hlub zoo thiab kev ntshaw yog nqis peev rau hauv nws. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom zoo li no, lub rooj kas fes txheem hloov mus rau hauv ib tus neeg sau lub ces kaum. Ib qho openwork beaded napkin tuaj yeem muaj nyob ntawm nws tus kheej lossis ua raws li lub coaster zoo nkauj.

History of beading

Kev txaus siab rau kev ua haujlwm hlaws tau nce lossis xyaum ploj. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, thawj cov hlaws tau mined los ntawm Phoenicians txog rau txhiab xyoo dhau los. Zoo li ntau qhov kev tshawb pom, qhov no kuj yog qhov tsis sib xws. Ib daim av ntsev tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Tag kis sawv ntxov, cov Phoenicians nrhiav tau ib lub ci ntsa iab zoo kawg nkaus, uas nyuaj heev thiab pob tshab. Nrog kev pab ntawm hluav taws kub, s altpeter tau yaj dua, tab sis tam sim no nws tau ua ke nrog dej xuab zeb. Yog li, thawj lub khob hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej tau txais, uas tau ua rau cov iav ntau lawm.

Beading in Russia

Nyob hauv tebchaws Iziv thaum ub nyob rau xyoo pua IV BC. e. koom nrog kev tsim cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub los ntawm cov hlaws dai. Thawj qhov hais txog cov hlaws dai kuj pom muaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, beadwork kis mus rau Gaul, Tim Nkij teb chaws, Lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab Byzantium. Sij hawm dhau mus, kev txawj ntse tau txhim kho. Beadwork pib tshwm nyob rau hauv Russia nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th. Cov qauv tuaj ntawm Western Europe. Cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv no, suav nrog xws li cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag, tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam heev. Lawv tau dai kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm lub tsev nplua nuj thiab palaces. Qhov nrov ntawm cov hlaws dai yog vim nws elegance, durability thiab cov txheej txheem yooj yim. Niaj hnub no, ib daim phuam qhwv caj dab adorns lub tsev niaj hnub ntawm ntau tus neeg Lavxias.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau ib daim ntaub openwork

Txoj phuam qhwv caj dab tsis yog qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis siv sijhawm ntev. Txhawm rau kom qhov kawg tshwm sim los ua kom tus neeg siv khoom txaus siab thiab txaus siab rau lwm tus, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ob peb txoj cai yooj yim, tab sis tsim nyog heev:

• Cov xim qauv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav. Txoj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov xim ua rau qhov zoo nkauj dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob siv ib lossis ob xim xwb. Ib qho xim ntau dhau kuj yog qhov tsis xav tau, txij li cov qauv ntawm daim duab yuav tsuas ploj.
• Cov khoom yuav tsum yog cov khoom zoo. Cov hlaws zoo nkauj tsis tsuas yog ci ntsa iab xwb, lawv kuj yog qhov loj tib yam. Cov hlaws ntawm cov duab sib txawv tuaj yeem deform ib yam, ua rau daim duab kawg.
• Cov kab nuv ntses yuav tsum muaj zog thiab elastic txaus. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsis zoo nuv ntses kab, ib tug beaded napkin nrogyuav hloov raws sijhawm. Yog tias cov xov tsis tawg, ces nws yuav tawg hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv knitting threads.
• Tshwj xeeb beading koob ua kom yooj yim ua haujlwm. Nrog rau cov cuab yeej no, txhua yam yuav nrawm dua thiab koj yuav xis nyob ntau dua.

Ntau yam schemes

Txhua tus tuaj yeem xaws ntaub qhwv los ntawm cov hlaws dai. Schemes ntawm napkins ua los ntawm cov hlaws dai kom meej txawm rau ib tug beginner. Muaj ib tug zoo heev ntawm lawv. Rau beginners, lub tswv yim Valentine yog zoo meej. Txhawm rau tsim cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag, cov hlaws liab thiab beige (xaiv dawb) raug coj mus. Ib qho openwork beaded napkin yog woven los ntawm nruab nrab. Rau cov khoom no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau crochet ib tug napkin nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 8.5 cm. Tom qab ntawd, lub ntug ntawm lub hauv paus yog muab faib ua 27 seem. Ciam teb yog cim nrog tus pins lossis cov xov txuas ntxiv. Ntawm cov ntsiab lus no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho cov hlaws dai. Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov hlaws dai tau sau rau ntawm txhua txoj xov, tom qab uas cov xov uas nyob ib sab txuas nrog. Raws li cov txheej txheem no, tus so ntawm cov hlaws dai yog strung. Lub siab kawg (nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ua cuaj lub siab) txuas los ntawm kev sib txuas cov xov los ntawm thawj cov hlaws ntawm qhov pib ntawm kab sib chaws.

Tshaj tawm rau cov poj niam xav paub ntau ntxiv

Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, txhua lub tsev yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntaub qhwv ntsej. Cov chav kawm master ntawm kev tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom zoo li no yuav tso cai rau koj kom nkag siab sai sai ntawm kev nthuav dav ntawm kev nthuav dav sab hauv. Cov poj niam muaj kev paub dhau los tau rov qab los ntawm "Whirlwind" tswvyim. Kev nruj me ntsis raws li lub tswv yim phased yuav tig cov txheej txheem mus rau hauv ib qho qab ntxiag thiab yooj yimua si. Lub swirl napkin zoo nkaus li zoo nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si xim. Beads ntawm mos xiav thiab dub xim yog zoo meej. Xws li ib tug napkin yog woven nyob rau hauv cais cov ntsiab lus. Tom qab tsim tag nrho cov khoom ntawm cov khoom, lawv yuav tsum tau txuas nrog. Cov twists yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, openwork weaving nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog yog siv.

Beadwork nyiam tsis yog cov neeg laus xwb, tab sis kuj yog menyuam yaus. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj kom nyiam lawv rau qhov kos duab no. Muaj cov tswv yim rau cov menyuam yaus uas yuav qhia lawv ua haujlwm thiab mob siab rau. Txhawm rau tsim koj tus kheej lub tswv yim, koj yuav tsum qhia me ntsis kev xav thiab kev ua siab ntev. Cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag no lav qhov tsis zoo thiab qhov tshwj xeeb hauv lub tsev.