Cov txheej txheem:

Tus menyuam roj hmab hais lus yog ib qho khoom ua si ntawm kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj
Tus menyuam roj hmab hais lus yog ib qho khoom ua si ntawm kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj
Anonim

Tsis ntev los no, lo lus "tus menyuam roj hmab hais lus" tau hnov ntau dua. Cov khoom ua si zoo nkauj no tau tshwm sim tsis ntev los no hauv peb lub tebchaws, uas tsis tso tseg tsis yog menyuam yaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov neeg laus. Ntau tus neeg nplua nuj sau tag nrho cov ntawv sau tshwj xeeb ntawm cov menyuam roj hmab tshwj xeeb, txawm hais tias feem ntau ntawm lawv yog cov haujlwm tiag tiag thiab kim heev.

cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

articulated menyuam roj hmab
articulated menyuam roj hmab

Nws ntseeg tau tias tus menyuam roj hmab hais lus yog ib qho kev tsim ntawm Japanese masters. Cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws no tau txhawb nqa "anime" style rau kev ntseeg, uas cov cim tseem ceeb yog cov cim nrog lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj. Yog li feem ntau ntawm cov khoom ua si no, txawm tias lawv cov neeg laus hnav ris tsho, muaj cov duab uas txawv ntawm ib hom "thaum yau" thiab kev zoo nkauj. Niaj hnub no, cov menyuam roj hmab articulated yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab ua si hauv Nyiv, Tuam Tshoj thiab Kaus Lim Kauslim. Lawv kuj yog tsim nyob rau hauv teb chaws USA. Tsis ntev los no, qee cov tuam txhab lag luam tab tom sim txav deb ntawm "anime" style, tsim ntau thiab ntau cov khoom muaj tiag.

Articulated dolls: manufacturing technology

Raws li nws cov kev daws teeb meem, cov khoom ua si no yogib daim duab uas muaj ntau yam fastened ua ke nrog ib txoj hlua tshwj xeeb. Cov menyuam roj hmab articulated muaj spherical pob qij txha ntawm lub ntsiab (hinges). Lawv rov ua txhua yam pob qij txha ntawm tus neeg (caj dab, dab teg, lub luj tshib, xub pwg, hauv caug, lub duav). Qhov no muab cov khoom ua si nrog kev txav siab, nco txog kev txav ntawm tib neeg. Thaum tsim cov menyuam roj hmab articulated, cov neeg tsim qauv tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau kev ntsuas lawv, uas tso cai rau lawv tsis yog zaum, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem sawv ntsug txawm tias tsis muaj pob txha pob txha.

Qhov ntau thiab cov ntaub ntawv

Articulated menyuam roj hmab (tsim technology)
Articulated menyuam roj hmab (tsim technology)

Feem ntau cov tuam ntxhab ntawm cov khoom ua si no siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb nyuaj polyurethane ("resin") rau lawv cov khoom siv, uas zoo nkaus li zoo ib yam li cov plooj (porcelain) rau qhov kov. Raws li txoj cai, cov khoom no muaj xim nqaij tawv. Vim nws cov khoom, cov polyurethane no reminiscent ntawm cov khoom qub qub thiab tseem ceeb heev uas ua los ntawm cov plooj (porcelain), uas ua rau lawv txaus siab rau qhov tshwj xeeb.

Cov menyuam roj hmab uas tau tsim tawm ntau los ntawm 9 txog 90 cm hauv qhov siab. Cov khoom ua si no muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb: Me me - 9-19 cm; me me - 20-39 cm; MSD - 40-49 cm; SD - 50-69 cm; 70+ - qhov siab 70 cm los yog ntau tshaj. Cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam roj hmab xws li: lub cev qhov chaw txuas nrog tshwj xeeb fasteners (rubber bands); cov khoom ua si muaj lub taub hau uas muaj 2 los yog ntau tshaj qhov sib hloov qhov muag; lawv tuaj yeem hloov pauv wig, khau thiab khaub ncaws; Tej zaum yuav raug hloov pauv ntawm cov duab puab los yog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.

Homemade articulated dolls

Scheme ntawm ib tug menyuam roj hmab sib koom
Scheme ntawm ib tug menyuam roj hmab sib koom

Ntaucov neeg muaj tswv yim ua cov khoom ua si zoo li no nrog lawv tus kheej tes. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum muaj lub tswv yim txog cov qauv ntawm tib neeg lub cev thiab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev ua qauv. Lub tswv yim ntawm hinged menyuam roj hmab yog qhov yooj yim heev. Nws kiag li rov ua tus qauv ntawm tib neeg daim duab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub hinges nyob qhov twg lub cev muaj zog pob qij txha nyob rau hauv tib neeg. Hauv cov menyuam roj hmab loj, txawm tias ntiv tes feem ntau txav mus. Cov roj hmab muaj zog yog ncab rau hauv lub cev hollow, txuas tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm tus menyuam roj hmab. Lub cev thiab lub ntsej muag feem ntau yog sculpted los ntawm tes, txawm hais tias muaj pwm tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem siv rau qhov no. Txhawm rau tsim cov kab noj hniav hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom ua si, cov raj ntawm qhov sib txawv yog siv. Ntau yam hinges (cov pob qij txha) yog tsim nyias. Lub qhov yog tsim nyob rau hauv lawv los ntawm uas ib tug elastic band yog threaded. Tus menyuam roj hmab uas ua hauv tsev yog dai kom zoo nkauj thiab hnav khaub ncaws nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm nws tus tsim.

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