Cov txheej txheem:

Ntoo hlawv. Ntoo hlawv rau cov pib tshiab
Ntoo hlawv. Ntoo hlawv rau cov pib tshiab
Anonim

Woodburning yog ib qho txuj ci uas tau tshwm sim thawj zaug thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem hauv lub nroog ntawm Russia. Thaum xub thawj, cov txheej txheem no tau siv los ua cov menyuam roj hmab zes. Tom qab ntawd, txoj kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov ntoo no hu ua pyrography.

keeb kwm me ntsis

thawj cov khoom siv uas tau tsim los rau kev kub hnyiab tau ua rau tsis zoo tag nrho. Lawv khiav ntawm roj av, uas ci ib rab koob platinum. Yuav kom tswj tau qhov kub thiab txias tas li, lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum tas li tso cov roj av nrog ko taw pedal. Txawm hais tias tus txheej txheem tau ua pov thawj ua haujlwm nyuaj, pyrography tau nrov thiab nrov dua txhua hnub.

Ntoo hlawv
Ntoo hlawv

Cov txheej txheem yog siv los ua cov menyuam roj hmab zes, tsuas yog tom qab ntau xyoo uas cov duab kos rau ntoo hlawv tau ntau yam thiab zoo nkauj. Raws li kev ua zes menyuam roj hmab tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam, kev siv zog ua haujlwm pyrography yuav tsum tau tso tseg thiab pleev xim rau nws qhov chaw. Tab sis lawv tsis tau hnov qab txog kev hlawv, thiab tam sim no cov txheej txheem no tau siv los kho cov caskets, caskets thiab lwm yam khoom ntoo.

khoom siv niaj hnub

ntoo hlawv rau beginners
ntoo hlawv rau beginners

Kev hlawv ntoo rau cov pib tshiab tau dhau los ua cov txheej txheem yooj yim thiab pheej yig tom qab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau tsim. Tam sim no nws tuaj yeem siv los kho cov tawv nqaij, pob txha, ntawv, thiab lwm yam khoom siv.

Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yooj yim tshaj plaws suav nrog: lub kauj ruam-down transformer, rheostat, tuav thiab hloov cov filaments, uas tseem hu ua pins. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom hloov lub rheostat nrog lub chaw sim hloov pauv, uas ua rau nws ua tau kom tau txais kev kub hnyiab zoo ntawm cov tonality sib txawv.

Kev hlawv ntoo hauv tsev yog siv cov khoom siv hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Xws li lub tshuab hluav taws xob feem ntau yog siv rau contour thiab tonal drawings.

Woodburning for beginners

Yuav kom tsis txhob poob siab rau koj qhov kev txawj ntse thiab pyrography feem ntau los ntawm thawj zaug, koj yuav tsum paub tag nrho cov subtleties ntawm hom needlework. Rau daim duab, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov ntoo mos, piv txwv li, aspen, linden, poplar, thiab lwm yam. Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog qhov tseeb tias qee hom ntoo tuaj yeem kub hnyiab tau ntawm qhov kub ntawm li 150 degrees, thaum lwm tus tuaj yeem tiv taus txog 250. qib. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov khoom muag, yog li cov txheej txheem tua yuav yooj yim dua thiab sai dua.

Yog tias koj xav ua kom muaj kev kos duab ntau dua, ces koj yuav tsum siv cov ntawv carbon rau qhov no. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias txhawm rau ua kom lub ntsej muag ntawm tsob ntoo kom huv si thiab huv si, koj tuaj yeem ua tausiv txoj kev siv los ntawm cov masters tiag. Yuav pib nrog, cov duab rau kev hlawv ntoo yog pauv mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Tom qab siv cov kua nplaum los ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab los yog hmoov nplej, lo rau ntawm ntoo nws tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem hlawv nws tus kheej yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm daim ntaub so ntswg. Thaum daim duab tiav lawm, daim ntawv yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshem tawm.

ntoo hlawv kos duab
ntoo hlawv kos duab

Koj yuav tsum pib paub txog cov txheej txheem ntawm pyrography nrog qee yam teeb pom kev zoo thiab tsis yooj yim kos duab, uas tsis tas yuav tsum muaj pins nyuaj. Lub tswv yim no txhais tau tias cov brackets ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv, ua los ntawm nichrome hlau, uas tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm 0.3 mus rau 1.5 hli inch. Txhawm rau ua tus pin, koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov hlau thiab siv cov pliers los yog puag ncig lub qhov ntswg pliers los muab cov duab uas lawv xav tau. Txhawm rau kom nws nruj dua, cov hlau yuav tsum tau ua ntej forged nrog rauj. Txawm hais tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nyuaj rau txoj haujlwm thiab yuav ib txheej ntawm ntau tus pins hauv lub khw tshwj xeeb.

yam tseem ceeb

  1. Kev hlawv ntoo yuav tsum pib tom qab tus pin kub thiab pom cov nplaim me me ntawm nws, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj pa taws. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias cov roj av muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm zoo kawg nkaus thiab qhov kub thiab txias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
  2. Yog cov nplaim taws tawm mus thiab koj hnov tsw, ces lub qhov cua feem ntau yuav txhaws.
  3. Thaum lub hau ntawm tus pin glows tsis sib xws, qhov no qhia tau hais tias cov roj av uas koj siv tsis zoo lossis tsis txaus rau lub teeb ntawm ntsuj pligci ntsa iab.
  4. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau so ntev thaum ua haujlwm thiab lub taub hau txias, tsis txhob rov ua kom sov dua los ntawm kev tshuab roj-saturated cua, vim qhov no yuav ua rau txhaws.
  5. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ntxuav tus pin los ntawm slag thaum lub sij hawm kub hnyiab, vim nws yuav tsis ua hauj lwm zoo, txias, thiab daim duab yuav nws thiaj li tig mus ua phem thiab sloppy. Tsis txhob ntxuav nws nrog rab riam lossis lwm yam khoom siv hlau, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tus pin puas tsuaj.
ntoo hlawv
ntoo hlawv

Burning techniques

Koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov kab ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm zoo li xaum, yog li yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov yuam kev thiab blots hauv koj txoj haujlwm. Txhawm rau zam cov teeb meem zoo li no, nws raug nquahu kom muab cov ntoo obliquely. Cov tes uas koj yuav tuav lub burner yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb nqa zoo. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem kos cov kab ncaj nraim, thiab lawv yuav tsis mus rau sab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom ua tiav tag nrho cov duab kos hauv ib qho zaum. Yog tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm ntau, ces tsawg kawg yog pib nrog, kos tus qauv ntawm daim duab, thiab tom qab lub sijhawm qee lub sijhawm, keeb kwm yav dhau.

Woodburning: cov cai tseem ceeb

Kom tau txais daim duab zoo nkauj thiab muaj sia nyob, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov kab sib txawv ntawm cov tuab thiab ntxoov ntxoo. Thawj qhov yog nyob ntawm qhov ceev ntawm tus pin liab-kub, uas yog, qhov nrawm dua koj txav lub cuab yeej, txoj kab nyias yuav yog, thiab rov ua dua. Txhawm rau tswj cov xim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tswj cov huab cua nkag thiab qhov kub ntawm lub taub: qhov loj dua,txoj kab tsaus. Txhawm rau kom txias tus pin sai sai, koj yuav tsum tau kov nws mus rau lub pob zeb txias, piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem yog marble, cib lossis granite. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum siv zoo li xaum, txhais tau tias nws yuav tsum txav tau yooj yim yam tsis muaj kev thawb lossis rub.

ntoo hlawv duab
ntoo hlawv duab

Thaum pib thiab xaus ntawm kab, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb, vim tias koj tuaj yeem rhuav tshem daim duab. Ntawm lub kaum sab xis, strokes yuav tsum pib los ntawm sab saum toj thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob hlawv tam sim ntawd kom tag nrho qhov tob. Yuav pib nrog, nws raug nquahu kom ua haujlwm nrog chisel thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd ua tiav txhua yam nrog tus pin. Txhawm rau ua kom mob stroke, lub cuab yeej yuav tsum tiaj tus. Txhawm rau kho lub keeb kwm yav dhau, koj tuaj yeem siv cov pins nrog cov lus qhia curly.

Pom zoo: