Cov txheej txheem:
- Recipe for tight khob noom
- Kev xaiv zaub mov noj
- Dough rau me nyuamua haujlwm
- Couture khob noom cookie rau qauv
- Txoj Kev Txiav Txim
- Khoom noj khoom haus
- YYuav ua li cas xim khob noom cookie nrog gouache?
- Ximtassel
- Volumetric ua haujlwm
- Yuav ua li cas tais diav?
2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:16
Ntau tus tau hnov tias cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm cov ntsev ua khob noom, tab sis lawv tus kheej tsis tau sim ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom yas zoo li no uas tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab, zoo li plasticine, thiab yuav tsis ua xua rau tus menyuam. Yog lawm, thiab cov khoom tsim hauv txoj kev no tuaj yeem khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Kneading s alty mov paj rau sculpting crafts raws li daim ntawv qhia yog yooj yim dua puas tau. Hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav nthuav qhia qee qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov khoom siv yas. Peb tseem yuav qhia rau cov neeg nyeem txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog ntsev ua khob noom cookie, yuav ua li cas kom qhuav molded cov duab. Cov duab ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov crafts yooj yim yuav pab inexperienced handmade craftsmen ua lawv xaiv.
Lawv muaj lawv tus kheej cov yam ntxwv thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev khaws cov ntawv xeem, yog tias koj tsis xav siv tag nrho cov khoom tam sim ntawd. Qee zaum, rau qhov ci ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum tau xim. Tom qab nyeem peb tsab xov xwm, koj yuav tau txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog hais txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua kom zoo thiab zoo nkauj khoom siv tes ua los ntawm ntsev ua khob noom cookie.
Recipe for tight khob noom
Nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm yav tom ntejmasterpieces ntawm kev siv tes ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv ib daim ntawv qhia rau kev xeem. Qhov kev xaiv no yog npaj rau cov duab loj nrog qhov dav ntawm ob peb centimeters. Cov khoom qab zib no rau sculpting crafts tig tawm kom nruj thiab ntom, ces thaum qhuav nyob rau hauv qhov cub, cov khoom yuav tsis "float", yuav tsis deform, tab sis yuav ruaj khov lub tswv yim ntawm tus tswv.
txhawm rau tsim cov sib tov, noj 200 grams hmoov dawb, ob zaug ntau npaum li ntsev ntsev hu ua "Ntxiv". Cov khoom lag luam loj yog nchuav rau hauv lub tais qhuav thiab sib tov kom huv si yam tsis ntxiv dej. Thaum sib tov sib xyaw, koj tuaj yeem maj mam ncuav 125 milliliters dej txias rau hauv me me.
Qee tus nyiam ntawm ntsev ua khob noom cookie txawm pom zoo kom khaws ib khob dej hauv lub tub yees kom nws tsuas yog dej khov xwb. Tom qab kneading, qhov loj yuav tsum nruj. Khaws cov khoom loj hauv cling zaj duab xis hauv lub tub yees.
Kev xaiv zaub mov noj
Cov khob noom cookie no yog siv rau kev sib xyaw ua ke. Cov khoom muaj xws li cov hauv qab no:
- ib khob hmoov dawb;
- ib nrab khob ntsev (nco ntsoov tias ntsev hnyav dua hmoov nplej. Yog tias koj noj hauv grams, ces ntsev thiab hmoov sib npaug, 200 g txhua);
- 125 milliliters dej txias;
- tablespoon qos yaj ywm starch (qee siv ib spoonful ntawm PVA kua nplaum los yog wallpaper muab tshuaj txhuam).
Ua ntej, raws li kev siv tshuab ua noj, cov khoom xyaw qhuav yog tov, ces cov kua nplaum (yeem) thiab dej ntxiv.
Dough rau me nyuamua haujlwm
Ntshav aggressively cuam tshuam qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais tes, yog li ua ntej sculpting nws yog tsim nyog los ua tib zoo xyuas qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias muaj qhov txhab, khawb lossis lwm yam kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees, nws raug nquahu kom hnav hnab looj tes. Yog tias koj hnov qhov kub hnyiab, ces koj txhais tes yuav tsum tam sim ntawd ntxuav hauv dej ntws thiab pleev xim nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Daim ntawv qhia DIY ntsev hauv qab no suav nrog cov kua nplaum me me, yog li tsis txhob muaj teeb meem kub hnyiab. Xav txog cov khoom xyaw uas suav nrog hauv qhov kev xeem no:
- ib khob hmoov nplej;
- ib khob ntsev zoo;
- ib teaspoon ntawm me nyuam cream;
- dej, yuav siv pes tsawg.
Yog li ntawd, lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum tsis txhob nruj heev, mos thiab tsis lo rau koj txhais tes. Cov dej txias yog siv, nchuav nws mus rau hauv qhov sib tov maj mam thiaj li tsis ua kom lub khob noom cookie ua kua. Qhov kev xaiv no kuj yog npaj rau cov neeg uas muaj tawv nqaij rhiab heev. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm cov hmoov nplej nrog cov tuab me me kom cov khoom tsis sib kis thaum qhuav.
Couture khob noom cookie rau qauv
Muaj ntau cov khoom xyaw koom nrog hauv kev ua cov kua ntsev hauv tsev no hloov pauv. Nws yuav tsum tau ua kom ntev, vim hais tias cov khoom tsis yog tsuas yog tov, tab sis lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum tau brewed. Xav txog daim ntawv qhia kom ntxaws ntxiv. Koj yuav xav tau:
- hmoov dawb - 400 grams;
- ob khob dej kub;
- ob dia roj zaub;
- tib yam tartar;
- 100 grams "Ntxiv";
- ib nrab diav me me ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj glycerin.
Cais, ntsev thiab hmoov sib tov ua ke nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv, cream ntawm tartar yog ntxiv thiab tus nqi ntawm sunflower roj yuav tsum tau poured rau hauv. Cais, boil dej, ncuav lub mix base rau hauv boiling dej thiab ncuav nyob rau hauv glycerin. Ntawm qhov hluav taws kub ntsiag to, koj yuav tsum ua noj kom txog thaum pawg ua homogeneous.
Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum muab lub lauj kaub rau ntawm lub sam thiaj kom txias qhov sib tov. Thaum txhua yam txias thiab tsis muaj kev phom sij ntawm kev kub hnyiab, pib kneading lub khob noom cookie nruj, zoo li dumplings. Yog hais tias nws yog kua, cia li ntxiv hmoov, raws li tus hostess ua thaum ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug yooj yim mov paj.
Yuav ua li cas ua ntsev ua khob noom rau crafts, koj twb to taub. Kuv xav ntxiv tias qhov loj nrog glycerin yog qhov zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm vim tias tom qab cov khoom siv tes ua tsis tas yuav qhib ntxiv nrog cov kua roj vanish. Los ntawm nws, cov khoom muaj lub ntuj ci thiab saib zoo nkauj dua, thiab cov xim ua kom saturated.
Cia saib yuav ua li cas koj tuaj yeem xim ntsev ua khob noom cookie rau me nyuam.
Txoj Kev Txiav Txim
Khoom siv tes ua khob noom rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tuaj yeem muaj xim ntau yam. Ua ntej, cov xim tuaj yeem ntxiv rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kneading loj nws tus kheej, tab sis tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov khob noom cookie yuav monophonic. Yog tias koj xav tau ntau qhov xim rau kev ua haujlwm, ces xim yog ua tiav hauv cov me me nrog cov khoom npaj ua tiav.
Yuav siv dab tsi zoo dua? Ntawm no cov tswv yim ntawm cov tswv tau muab faib, qee tus nyiam siv cov xim zaub mov, uas yog muag hauv cov hmoov, hauv cov vials me me thiab hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj. Cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau ua ntejtsoo. Ua li no, siv ib lub hnab yas me me thiab tus pin dov.
Lwm tus pom zoo tias nws yooj yim dua los ua haujlwm nrog cov xim gouache. Cia peb xav txog ob txoj hauv kev no kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Khoom noj khoom haus
DIY ntsev ua khob noom cookie feem ntau siv los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv lawv cov kev ua si. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem lo ntau yam khoom rau menyuam yaus lub khw - txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, khoom noj mov, khoom qab zib.
Txhua yam khoom muaj nws cov xim tshwj xeeb, yog li koj tuaj yeem pleev xim lub khob noom cookie rau hauv daim, rhuav tshem qhov xav tau ntawm ib daim loj. Tom qab ntawd ib pawg me me yog kneaded nyob rau hauv xib-teg ntawm koj txhais tes. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tais tsim, ib tug dye ntawm ib tug xim los yog lwm yam, yaj raws li cov lus qhia, yog poured. Tom ntej no, txhua yam yog sib tov meej. Nco ntsoov siv hnab looj tes roj hmab rau kev ua haujlwm. Qhov loj tom qab kneading yuav tsum tau ib tug txawm tone.
YYuav ua li cas xim khob noom cookie nrog gouache?
Kev ua tau ua zoo ib yam li thawj txoj kev, tsuas yog ib diav ntawm gouache xim ntawm cov xim uas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub tais ntawm khob noom cookie, thiab ib teaspoon. Tom qab ntawd txhua yam sib xyaw kom huv si kom tsis txhob muaj xim ntau dua lossis tsawg dua ntawm qhov loj.
Ntau tus neeg siv sau tseg hauv lawv cov kev txheeb xyuas tias lub khob noom cookie tov nrog gouache yog qhov ci dua, thiab koj tuaj yeem khaws txhua qhov ntxoov ntxoo los ntawm kev sib xyaw xim thawj zaug hauv cov yas palette lossis lub thawv khoob. Cov ntsiab lus tom qab xim xim yog xim daj thiab sib dua, thiab kev xaiv ntawm cov ntxoov ntxoo tsis loj heev.
Ximtassel
Qhov no yog ib qho kev ua si zoo siab, rau qhov uas feem ntau cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm cov ntsev ua khob noom yog tsim. Daim duab qhia tau hais tias cov khoom ua si yog pleev xim rau tom qab nws qhuav. Ua tsaug rau lub sijhawm no, ua haujlwm nrog ntsev ua khob noom yog txawv ntawm kev ua qauv ntawm cov yas yooj yim.
Tau tsim ib qho khoom ua si xwb, tus menyuam ua ntej sculpts thiab ces kos. Kev txawj ntse ntawm tes thiab ntiv tes, thiab kev txawj ntse, thiab kev npau suav tab tom txhim kho. Tom qab tag nrho, txawm tias tus nees yooj yim no tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nkauj hauv ntau txoj kev sib txawv.
Ua haujlwm nrog ntsev ntsev tuaj yeem ua tau ntau txoj hauv kev. Ob qho tib si tiaj thiab voluminous tej hauj lwm zoo li nthuav. Txhawm rau tsim ib lub khob noom cookie ntawm tib lub thickness, siv ib tug dov pin li niaj zaus. Koj tuaj yeem txiav tawm cov ntsiab lus lossis tag nrho cov duab nrog ob lub riam thiab lub ncuav qab zib cutter. Koj tuaj yeem kho cov khoom siv tes ua tsis yog nrog cov qauv, tab sis los ntawm kev tsim cov ntsiab lus embossed. Piv txwv li, ntawm cov noog hauv qab no hauv daim duab koj tuaj yeem pom tias cov hniav tau ua nrog cov ntaub qhwv yas openwork. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muab nws nrog cov qauv ntawm lub khob noom cookie thiab maj mam nias nrog koj xib teg.
Txhawm rau tsim qhov nyem, siv ib qho khoom, piv txwv li, ntoo thuv ceg lossis lace. Qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov luam tawm kom meej.
Txoj kev no tuaj yeem siv los ua kom zoo nkauj Christmas dai kom zoo nkauj, hlaws pendant, pendant rau lub hnab, khoom plig rau menyuam yaus kom coj tus cwj pwm zoo thiab ntau ntxiv.
Volumetric ua haujlwm
Peb twb tau txiav txim siab ua piv txwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam uas ua los ntawm cov hmoov ntsev. Cov no yog cov khoom ua si."Score". Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog tib qho xwm txheej thaum cov duab tau ua los ntawm cov khob noom cookie. Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib lub vaj tsiaj tag nrho nrog ntau hom tsiaj hauv tsev thiab tsiaj qus. Rau sculpting figurines cov ntaub ntawv improvised yog siv. Piv txwv li, cov koob ntawm qhov ntxim hlub hedgehog yog ua nrog txiab, vim nws nyuaj heev rau pwm txhua tus neeg, tus menyuam yuav tau dhuav sai sai nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Thiab nrog kev pab ntawm qhov me me, nws yooj yim ua rau lawv, thiab lawv yuav zoo ib yam.
Yuav ua li cas tais diav?
Daim duab ib kauj ruam hauv qab no qhia tau tias kev ua lub phaj yog qhov yooj yim heev. Yuav kom nws zoo li ib tug tiag tiag, uas yog, nws yog concave sab hauv, ib tug yooj yim technology yog siv. Ua ntej, lub khob noom cookie yog dov tawm thinly rau ntawm ib lub tiaj tiaj, uas muab ib daim ntaub ntub dej. Tom qab ntawd tus qauv nyem ntawm daim ntaub so ntswg yog nias los ntawm nws.
Daim ntawv yog me ntsis moistened nrog daim txhuam cev kom nws tsis tawg thaum khoov, thiab cov khoom seem raug txiav tawm. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom siv tes ua yog nqa ntawm cov ntaub thiab xa mus rau ib lub phaj. Cov khoom siv tes ua, thaum qhuav, siv cov duab ntawm lub thawv uas nws nyob. Kev ziab ntxiv yog ua raws li cov thev naus laus zis tau piav qhia hauv qab no.
Nyob ntawm qhov tuab ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua, sib txawv ntawm kev ziab lub khob noom cookie kuj siv. Cov txheej txheem no tau ua tiav txhawm rau txhawm rau ua haujlwm kom khaws cia ntev dua, tsis txhob raug pwm pwm, ua kom tawv thiab ruaj khov, yog li tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem pleev xim nrog txhuam los yog qhib nrog acrylic varnish.
Crafts qhuav zoo lilawm thiab nyob rau hauv qhov cub. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, thaum nws sov, cov khoom tau tshwm sim ntawm windowsills, ntawm lub sam thiaj. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov chaw sov nyob ze ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob lossis qhov cub.
Txawm li cas los xij, voluminous crafts tsis tuaj yeem qhuav nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, vim lawv tuaj yeem qhuav tawm sab nraud thiab tseem ntub sab hauv. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov khoom siv tes ua yuav ua pwm thiab koj tsuas yog yuav tsum muab pov tseg.
Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav cov duab hauv qhov cub, nyeem rau. Cov kev cai tseem ceeb yog raws li hauv qab no:
- kub yuav tsum yog yam tsawg kawg nkaus (50 ° C - 75 ° C);
- lub qhov cub yuav tsum qhib me ntsis;
- lub sijhawm ziab yog kuaj manually (yog tias qhov ziab zoo, lub suab nrov nrov thaum nyem rau ntawm nws; yog tias nws lag ntseg, ces nws tseem tsis tau qhuav);
- kho kom qhuav kom ntev, nws yuav siv sijhawm ob peb teev (koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas tias daim duab tsis qhuav thiab tsis hlawv);
- sprinkle me ntsis hmoov rau ntawm daim ntawv ci, xws li ci ncuav qab zib, los yog muab daim ntawv parchment.
Nyob zoo!
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas pwm los ntawm ntsev ua khob noom cookie nrog koj tus kheej tes: yees duab tswv yim, qauv kev cob qhia
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Folk crafts belongs rau hom kev kos duab zoo nkauj uas muaj tsis yog rau cov neeg ua haujlwm siab, tab sis kuj rau cov poj niam zoo tib yam. Txawm tias ib tug me nyuam tuaj yeem ua khoom plig hauv pej xeem kev coj noj coj ua. Ib qho ntawm cov duab nrov tshaj plaws yog thiab tseem muaj cov khoom ua si ci, thiab cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog cov menyuam roj hmab ci ci