Cov txheej txheem:

Lub caj dab looping: piav qhia ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig
Lub caj dab looping: piav qhia ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, cov lus qhia muaj txiaj ntsig
Anonim

Thaum knitting txaus voluminous khoom, xws li sweaters, tus craftswoman hnov zoo siab, ua tiav qhov kawg loj nthuav dav. Qhov kawg ntawm sab laug yog muab cov khoom ua ke thiab kho qee qhov ntawm cov npoo. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sijhawm kawg qee zaum muaj teeb meem loj heev uas tag nrho cov haujlwm tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev cia siab. Lub caj dab ua tsis raug ntawm lub tsho lub tsho tsis yog qhov yuam kev hauv daim duab, uas tsuas yog pom yog tias koj saib ze. Los yog tsis heev txawm seam, uas feem ntau tsis pom txhua. Muaj ntau tus neeg soj ntsuam tag nrho cov hauj lwm precisely los ntawm cov tsos ntawm no tshwj xeeb ib feem ntawm cov khoom, vim hais tias nws sib npaug betrays ob lub inexperienced thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Tseeb tiag, qee zaum knitted dresses, ua kom zoo tag nrho nrog lub taub hau, muab qhov tseeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws ua haujlwm tsis muaj kev paub, yog tias lawv lub caj dab tsis ua haujlwm zoo, vim tias lawv ncab, bulge lossis muaj qhov tsis sib xws. Tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem zam tau los ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem knotting yooj yim.

Txoj kev xav

Lo lus "kub" muaj keeb kwm German thiab txhais tau tias"kev sib txuas". Lub essence ntawm cov txheej txheem yog xaws ib tug hniav knitted inlay rau ntawm ntug ntawm lub ntsiab ntaub rau dawb loops. Xws li kev ua haujlwm yuav luag ib txwm pom ntawm cov khaub ncaws yuav khoom, thiab qee zaum ntawm T-shirts, thiab nws yog kev siv cov txheej txheem no uas suav nrog cov masters, yog tias tsis yog aerobatics, ces yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm qib siab ntawm kev txawj ntse.

Daim ntawv thov

Qhov tshwm sim feem ntau yog lub caj dab ntawm cov khoom, thiab nws tsis muaj teeb meem yog tias nws yog lub tsho nrog lub caj dab sib sib zog nqus lossis lub tsho turtleneck. Lawv kuj siv cov txheej txheem no thaum ua cov armhole, tsawg dua - hauv qab ntawm lub tes tsho thiab cov khoom. Nws yog rau dab tsi? Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj, nrog rau crocheting thiab hniav kab ua nrog knitting koob. Tab sis nws yog lub weaving uas coj cov tsos los ze zog mus rau lub Hoobkas ib. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no tso cai rau koj los kho cov ntug hauv lub xeev uas tsim nyog, vim tias nws yog txoj kev no uas tiv thaiv lub caj dab ntawm stretching thiab deforming. Cov txheej txheem tso cai rau koj ntxiv dag zog rau qhov chaw raug kev ntxhov siab kom tsis txhob ua kua muag, nrog rau tsuas yog muab ib lub dab tshos lossis elastic band rau lub ntsiab ntaub.

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm knotting, tshwj xeeb cov cav tov yog siv rau qhov no hauv kev tsim khoom, txawm li cas los xij, rau kev siv hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm phau ntawv knotting ntawm caj dab.

Classic processing

Ib-sided knotting
Ib-sided knotting

Kev lig kev cai, ntug ntawm cov khoom yog ua tiav los ntawm cov khoom txuas nrog nyias. Qhov no yog ib qho inlay los yog dab tshos. Nws yog knitted los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab, tawm hauv lub loops ntawm kab kawg ntawm lub workpiece tsis kaw. Ces lawv pib slicingcaj dab nrog rab koob. Ua li no, ib feem yog muab tso rau ntawm ntug ntawm cov khoom tiav thiab lub workpiece yog sewn rau nws nrog ib tug yooj yim back-needle seam. Hauv qhov no, lawv siv lub koob yas lossis hlau nrog lub qhov muag loj thiab cov xov paj uas lub dab tshos tau knitted. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem yog tias txhua zaus cov koob tau muab tso rau hauv lub voj qhib ntawm lub qhov rooj nthuav dav. Yog li, tsis tsuas yog lub tshuab zoo li cov kab sib dhos tshwm nyob ib sab, tab sis tag nrho cov xoob xoob ntawm cov khoom ntxiv tau ruaj ntseg.

Qhov tseem ceeb! Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub workpiece los ntawm unraveling thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm, ib tug ntxiv kab yog khi rau nws nrog tsis muaj zog loops, siv ib tug sib piv xov, thiab ces nws yog maj unraveled, yog li ntawd, tib lub sij hawm, tsuas yog cov rooj vag los ntawm cov auxiliary xov twb tau. tshem tawm yog dawb loops.

Ua qhov no yooj yim heev, tab sis tsuas yog sab pem hauv ntej zoo nkaus li zoo nkauj hauv qhov no, ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm cov seam yuav tig tawm tsis zoo. Txhawm rau kom pom tseeb, ntawm cov qauv qhia hauv daim duab, cov xov ntawm cov xim sib txawv raug xaiv, qhov tseeb, cov xov ntawm ib xim lossis ob yog siv yog tias tsim nyog los ua lub caj dab hauv cov xim sib txawv.

Ob Sab

Ob sab knitting
Ob sab knitting

Yog tias tsim nyog kom lub caj dab zoo nkauj ntawm ob sab, lub caj dab classic ob sab yog ua. Rau qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog uas lub rooj vag dawb yog ob txheej. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev khi ob lub qhov siab ntawm cov kav dej lossis xaus nrog lub hollow elastic band. Nws yog txaus kom ua tiav 6-8 kab ntawm qhov kawg ntawm ntu,ua nyob rau hauv ib tug classic style los yog nrog ib tug elastic band 1 x 1, 2 x 2. Tom qab ntawd xaws nws rau, ua ntej fastening lub loops ntawm pem hauv ntej, thiab ces xaws lub ntug mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tho qhov khoom tsis dhau, kom lub seam ntawm sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm tsis pom los ntawm pem hauv ntej.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev siv lub hollow elastic band, yuav muaj dawb loops ob sab pem hauv ntej thiab sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, tab sis yog hais tias koj siv ib tug dawb paug folded nyob rau hauv ib nrab, ces ib tug ntawm nws cov npoo yuav raug kaw. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los ua haujlwm ntawm no. Txawm li cas los xij, muab cov loops pub dawb rau pem hauv ntej, thiab kaw cov voj voog ntawm sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, lossis yaj thawj 1-2 kab, yog li cov khoom ua haujlwm yuav muaj cov loops dawb ntawm ob sab (koj yuav tsum qhib ntug tom qab lwm qhov yog tsau.).

False

Classic knotting yog qhov nyuaj heev rau kev ua, qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws tsis yog tsuas yog tsim nyog los xaws ntawm tag nrho cov loops dawb yam tsis tau ploj los yog unraveling lawv, tab sis kuj kom raug xam qhov loj ntawm workpiece, uas. feem ntau txawm nyuaj dua li cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub caj dab nrog lub raj mis cuav yog qhov nrov heev.

Hook

Siv tus crochet nuv ua haujlwm yooj yim dua, ua tsaug rau nws koj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog khaws cov voj voog ntawm kab, tab sis kuj tam sim ntawd tsim ib qho kev coj ua ntawm cov hlua dai kom zoo nkauj.

Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau crochet ib braid los ntawm kev sib txuas cov posts nyob ib ncig ntawm tag nrho cov perimeter ntawm lub cutout, thaum retreating ntawm ntug ntawm 5 mm (kwv yees li 2 kab).

Braid plooj set
Braid plooj set

Cov kauj ruam yuav tsum yog ib lub voj. Tom qab ntawd, los ntawm lub Upper ntug ntawm pigtail, hu rauloop knitting koob (qhov qis dua yuav ua raws li lub caj dab looping), knit cov kab uas yuav tsum tau muaj nrog satin plooj lossis elastic band. Thaum ncav cuag qhov xav tau, cov loops ntawm lub koob knitting tsuas yog kaw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tsis tsuas yog muaj peev xwm yuav zam tau qhov teeb meem ntawm kev xaiv cov xov tooj ntawm loops, tab sis cov hauj lwm zoo sib npaug zos rau ob sab.

Yog tias nws yuav tsum tau kaw tag nrho ntawm ntug, tom qab ntawd los ntawm cov loops tsim los ntawm crochet, ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm ntawm cov khoom, kuj hu xov tooj rau lub loops ntawm rab koob knitting (rau qhov no, thawj pigtail yuav tsum tau knitted. me ntsis qaug zog).

Teeb ntawm loops ntawm sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm
Teeb ntawm loops ntawm sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm

Tom qab knit tib tus lej ntawm ob sab pem hauv ntej thiab rov qab kom kaw tag nrho, feem ntau yog 4-5 kab. Tom qab ntawd muab lawv ua ke, hloov cov voj voog ntawm lub hauv ntej thiab nraub qaum knitting koob, xws li hauv ib lub hollow elastic band.

Koom nrog ob nplooj ntawv
Koom nrog ob nplooj ntawv

Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem kaw los ntawm kev sib txuas cov hlua khi nrog ob qhov uas nyob ib sab, koj tau txais ib qho tuab tuab thiab lush ntug (raws li hauv daim duab).

Ob chav sided cutout
Ob chav sided cutout

Los yog knit ib kab ntawm 2 lub voj voog ua ke, tom qab ntawd kaw (tus ntug yuav tig tawm kom zoo dua), koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv knitting nrog ib daim ntaub los yog elastic band, tsim lub tsho siab ntawm cov khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua ke rau pem hauv ntej thiab nraub qaum tsis tau tam sim ntawd (hauv kab 6), tab sis thaum ncav cuag qhov siab xav tau ntawm lub rooj vag, thiab tseem siv cov txheej txheem elastic band.

Elastic

Txhua txoj hauv kev ntawm caj dab caj dab tau hais los saum toj no kho lub vev xaib nruj heev, vim tias qhov no ntawm cov khoom muaj qhov sib npaug me me ntawm ncab. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee lub sij hawm thaum nws yuav tsum tau ua kom elasticity, xws li thaum knitting lub tsho rau me nyuam me. Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv elastic imitation ntawm knotting.

Imitation ntawm lub voj
Imitation ntawm lub voj

Txhawm rau ua kom lub dab tshos zoo li no, nws yog qhov txaus los khaws (lossis txuas ntxiv knitting) ncig ntawm ib puag ncig los ntawm ntug ntawm cov khoom, ces khi 1 kab ntawm purl sawv daws yuav, uas yuav muab ib qho kev coj ua. seam, ces mus rau pem hauv ntej nto los yog elastic band. Yog tias ntug yuav tsum tau ua kom tuab dua, tom qab kab purl, koj yuav tsum tau khi ob qhov ntev, ces quav qhov no hauv ib nrab, thiab xaws cov loops dawb ntawm sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, tab sis tsis zoo li hauv txoj kev classic, tab sis hauv ib zigzag, ntxig lub koob perpendicularly rau hauv lub voj ntawm lub canvas thiab lub voj dawb ntawm tib kab. Cov seam no zoo huv si, thaum tuav elasticity ntawm caj dab.

False ob-sided elastic ua
False ob-sided elastic ua

Nkauj kho siab

Siv cov txheej txheem ob-sided knotting tsis tau txhais hais tias tus tsim ntawm knitted neckline yuav tho txawv. Nws tuaj yeem sib txawv hauv ntau txoj hauv kev, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog tsim cov cloves. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si raws ntug ntawm seam thiab ntawm qhov quav. Rau yav dhau los, nws txaus los xaws tsis yog txhua lub voj ntawm ob sab, tab sis ua kom tawg ntawm 2 lossis 3 loops, thiab tom qab ntawd xaws rau ntawm loops No. 2 thiab 1 nrog ib txoj hlua, ces kuj 4 thiab 3, 6 thiab 5. thiab lwm yam. Yog li, cov hniav me me, thiab cov kab yuav tsis tas li, tab sis dotted. Nyob rau hauv ib pawg ntawm 3 loops, sew 2 thiab 1, 3 thiab 2, ces 5 thiab 4, 6 thiab 5. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov hniav loj dua tau txais, thiab cov kab.zoo li 2 stitches hla, 2 stitches.

kho kom zoo nkauj quav
kho kom zoo nkauj quav

Nyob rau hauv quav, cov cloves yog ib qho yooj yim ua. Ua li no, nws yog txaus nyob rau hauv kab, uas yuav yog saum toj kawg nkaus, knit tag nrho kab raws li lub tswv yim: 2 ua ke, xov los ntawm koj tus kheej (qhib), thiab lwm yam - tsuas yog purl. Tom ntej no, knit nrog ib daim ntaub yooj yim.

Siv cov txheej txheem knotting yuav coj knitted dresses, sweaters thiab lwm yam khoom mus rau ib tug tshiab, ntau tus kws tshaj lij theem, thiab nws tsis muaj teeb meem txawm tias knotting classic los yog cuav. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog ua kom zoo dua qub xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau lawv muaj koob meej hauv kev ua lag luam khoom siv tes ua.

Pom zoo: