Cov txheej txheem:

Caj dab: kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev txiav tawm ntawm cov khoom. Knitted caj dab ua
Caj dab: kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev txiav tawm ntawm cov khoom. Knitted caj dab ua
Anonim

Thaum xaws cov khoom hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov khoom xws li lub caj dab, kev ua haujlwm uas qee zaum nyuaj rau cov pib tshiab. Wb saib txoj hauv kev uas twb muaj lawm ntawm kev txiav cov tsoos tsho thiab kev ua haujlwm thev naus laus zis tsim nyog rau qhov no.

Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv classic rau kev ua haujlwm zoo li no yog tig qhov txiav ntawm armholes thiab caj dab siv oblique inlay lossis ua lub caj dab nrog lub ntsej muag, uas yog txiav tawm ntawm tib daim ntaub nrog rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm nws txoj hauv kev. tias cov fractional threads ntawm qhov chaw thiab cov ntsej muag coincide nrog lawv. Qhov tshwj xeeb yog ntaub embroidered nrog sequins, nws yog kho nrog hauv ob sab phlu.

Thaum txiav tawm qhov ntsej muag nyob ib puag ncig lawv ib puag ncig, yuav tsum muaj nyiaj pub dawb. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ncab ntawm ntu, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntxiv dag zog rau txhua qhov nthuav dav ntawm lub ntsej muag nrog interlining. Cov kav dej liner, nrog rau cov nyiaj seam, yuav tsum tau ironed ntawm sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm ntawm cov ntaub piping, hloov cov contours.

caj dab ua
caj dab ua

Yuav ua li cas ua ib ncig caj dab

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm caj dab ntawm cov khoom pib nrog kev sib tw ua ke ntawm cov khoom tig,ironing thiab overcasting seam nyiaj. Tom qab ntawd nws sab hauv txiav kuj yuav tsum tau overcast. Tom qab ntawd peb txiav tawm lub ntsej muag nrog lub caj dab nrog rau pem hauv ntej sab hauv thiab zom nws. Peb txiav cov nyiaj pub dawb ntawm qhov tshwm sim seam kom ze li sai tau rau txoj kab, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev sib tw peb ua cov ntawv uas tsis ncav cuag cov kab seam los ntawm 2 hli.

Thov nco ntsoov - yog tias tsis tas yuav tsum tau xaws lub caj dab, qhov nyiaj tso cai yuav tsum tau ironed. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj cov folds me me. Nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua cov haujlwm ironing ntawm ntug ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm lossis ntawm lub ncoo tshwj xeeb.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej: stitching stitching mus rau qhov nyiaj nyob ze ntawm stitching seam, tig mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Lub ntug yuav tsum tau cheb nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas lub seam nyob ze ntawm lub quav los ntawm sab hauv, thiab los ntawm sab pem hauv ntej nws yuav tsis pom. Koj tseem tuaj yeem xaws lub neckline - yog tias xav tau.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej

Cov kav dej txuas nrog cov nyiaj pub dawb ntawm txhua lub xub pwg nyom nrog ob peb txoj hlua khi. Yog tias tus qauv tsim muaj zipper, xaws nws ua ntej koj pib ua kom huv si tig caj dab.

Cov nyiaj pub dawb ntawm nws cov ntu luv uas tawm dhau ntawm cov npoo ntawm qhov txiav yuav tsum tau unscrewed thiab sewn rau cov ntaub braid ntawm zipper. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug onboard khoom (los yog muaj ib tug ib-thooj xaiv), tom kawg yog thawj zaug tig mus rau pem hauv ntej ntawm cov khoom, ces lub caj dab twb txiav tawm nrog nws lub ntsej muag. Tom qab ntawd, lub ntsej muag raug txiav kom txog thaum nws luv luv nkag mus rau ntawm ntug ntawm 1 cm thiab stitched.

Tom qab ntawd, zoo ib yam, cov nyiaj seam raug txiav ze rau ntawm txoj kab, lub hem (lossis tig ntsej muag ntawm kev txiav) nrog rautig lub neckline nrog ib tug tig sab hauv tawm thiab baste, ces hlau thiab xaws rau ib leeg.

Lub caj dab hauv daim duab square lossis V-shaped neckline tau ua tiav zoo ib yam li ib puag ncig. Txhawm rau tig lub ntsej muag sab hauv, cia cov seams nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum thiab nyob rau sab saum toj notch yuav luag ze rau seam.

caj dab ua
caj dab ua

Ua cov armholes

Tab sis yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis yog lub caj dab xwb. Armhole ua tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb. Lawv tsuas yog ua kom huv si nrog tig, zoo ib yam li lub caj dab puag ncig. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau ib txhij ua sab seams. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los kho cov khoom nyob rau hauv dav yam tsis muaj tearing tawm lub ntsej muag - vim qhov nyiaj pub dawb ntawm txhua sab seam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau tib lub sijhawm uas cov nyiaj pub dawb ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab sab seams ntawm cov khoom nws tus kheej sib phim hauv qhov dav.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tiav qhov no? Ua ntej, lub xub pwg seams yuav tsum tau ua tiav ob qho tib si ntawm cov khoom thiab ntawm txhua lub ntsej muag nrog overcasting thiab ironing cov nyiaj pub dawb. Tom qab ntawd - overcast lub ntsej muag raws li sab hauv. Tshaj tag nrho cov khoom (ntawm ob sab), lub ntsej muag yog chipped nrog armhole ntawm sab xub ntiag thiab sib tsoo tawm.

Cov nyiaj seam tau txiav ze ze rau qhov thais stitching nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam sib npaug thiab ironed tshaj. Tom qab ntawd nws yog stitched rau lub seam nyiaj nyob ib sab ntawm lub seam. Ib kab yog siv los zom cov ntsej muag nrog rau sab ntawm cov khoom. Overcast thiab hlau seam nyiaj pub dawb. Lub ntsej muag yog tig sab hauv tawm, ntug yog swept tawm. Tom qab ntawd nws yog sewn rau seam nyiaj pab (sab thiab xub pwg).

tig caj dab
tig caj dab

Howua ib qho kev tig ntawm armholes thiab necklines

Qhov kev ua haujlwm no yog ua rau cov qauv tsis muaj lub tes tsho thiab nrog lub xub pwg nqaim - hauv qhov no, lub ntsej muag ntawm armhole thiab neckline yog ib qho. Txij li thaum sib txuas tag nrho cov kev sib txuas ntawm txoj kab, txoj kev tig yog ua tsis tau, lub xub pwg seams tau qhib ib ntus. Lawv nyob tom qab.

Ua ntej, cov ntug qis ntawm lub ntsej muag yog overcast. Lawv yuav tsum tau folded nrog kev txiav ntawm caj dab thiab armholes sib ntsib. Tom qab ntawd txiav tawm qhov txiav ntawm armholes thiab neckline nrog kev sib dhos ntawm cov kab seam. Stitch, tawm li 3 cm ntawm seam unstitched hauv qab lub xub pwg kab. Bartack raws ntug seam.

Cov nyiaj seam raug txiav ze rau ntawm txoj hlua. Lub ntsej muag nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej yog tig mus rau sab hauv, pem hauv ntej nrog lub nraub qaum thiab lub ntsej muag yog folded nrog lawv sab pem hauv ntej. Pem hauv ntej yog pinned rau sab nraum qab raws lub xub pwg kab, stitched. Tom qab ntawd lub xub pwg kab ntawm lub ntsej muag raug txiav tawm thiab tseem sib tsoo.

Cov nyiaj pub dawb yog ironed ntawm lub xub pwg seams. Qhib seem ntawm armholes thiab caj dab yog chipped thiab grinded. Lub hauv ntej yog rub tawm los ntawm txhua lub xub pwg nyom ntawm lub nraub qaum, thaum lub ntsej muag ntawm lub nraub qaum yog txiav tawm sab hauv. Cov npoo ntawm armholes thiab neckline yog ironed los ntawm sab ntawm lub ntsej muag. Sab txiav ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab cov khoom nws tus kheej yog folded lub ntsej muag thiab chipped, ces grinded nrog ib kab.

trimming lub neckline
trimming lub neckline

Yog lub xub pwg txiav nqaim heev

Nrog qhov dav ntawm lub xub pwg ntu ntawm 3 cm lossis tsawg dua, cov ntsej muag tau pinned rau lawv lub ntsej muag thiab xawsraws nraim mus rau qhov chaw ntawm lub xub pwg nyom seams, thaum kawg ntawm uas ib tug backtack yog ua. Cov nyiaj seam kuj tseem raug txiav kom ze rau qhov tsis sib xws hauv qhov sib npaug.

Txoj kev tig mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, ironed. Lub xub pwg nyom yog hauv av nrog rau sab pem hauv ntej yam tsis muaj tacking lub ntsej muag. Cov nyiaj seam tau nteg tawm, cov npoo folded yog pob tw-sewn nrog ob peb stitches.

Ntshiab tig nrog daim kab xev tsis ncaj

Lwm hom armhole lossis kev txiav tawm yog kev ua ntawm neckline nrog oblique inlay, ob qho tib si tiav thiab txiav los ntawm cov ntaub. Npaj-ua inlay (ua los ntawm paj rwb lossis lwm yam khoom siv) tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub khw xaws. Lawv yog matte los yog glossy, lawv qhov ntau yog dav heev. Qhov pom zoo dav ntawm qhov tiav inlay folded nyob rau hauv ib nrab yog 4 cm.

Kev ua cov neckline nrog ib qho inlay pib nrog nws unfolding thiab ironing. Yog tias nws tau txiav txim siab txiav nws tawm ntawm lub ntsiab lossis cov ntaub hauv ob sab phlu, lub qhov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob txiav haum.

Lub inlay thiab neckline yog pinned rau ib leeg nrog rau pem hauv ntej sab nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj hauj lwm uas lub quav ntawm lub inlay yog hais txog ib thiab ib nrab centimeters los ntawm txoj kev npaj seam kab, thiab nws qhib seem yog nyob rau ntawm qhov nyiaj pub.. Lub inlay yog sewn los ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub nraub qaum thiab pem hauv ntej raws nraim ntawm txoj kab cim rau lub caj dab. Cov nyiaj seam raug txiav tawm.

Lub slanting inlay yog tig mus rau sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm, nws cov npoo yog swept thiab ironed. Lwm lub xub pwg seam yog ua, sab seams yog sewn.cov hlais. Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau them rau qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov txiav ntawm lub caj dab txheeb ze rau ib leeg. Ntawm qhov tshwm sim, cov nyiaj pub dawb yog ironed tawm, overcast thiab manually sewn raws neckline. Neckline - xaiv tau.

knitting caj dab
knitting caj dab

Yuav ua li cas rau kaum

Yog cov ces kaum sab hauv, qhov kev tsis ncaj ncees yog khi rau ntawm lub ces kaum. Nws tig mus rau sab, lub tais yog tsau nrog tus pin, lub inlay yog sewn los ntawm lub ces kaum, swept tawm thiab ironed. Ib lub fold yog muab tso rau hauv lub ces kaum thiab sewn. Nyob rau pem hauv ntej, ntug yog detached.

Thaum ua cov ces kaum sab nraud, xaws ib qho oblique inlay rau ntawm lub ces kaum, txiav nws cov nyiaj inlay ntawm ib sab ntawm lub plooj kawg, tom qab ntawd sew lub inlay ntawm qhov thais. Nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum, qhov nyiaj pub yog notched obliquely. Lub inlay yog swept rau ntawm tsis ncaj ncees lawm sab, ib tug quav yog tsim thiab sewn nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum. Cov npoo yog ironed thiab sewn tseg.

Cov Lus Qhia Ntxiv

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev txiav ntawm ob lub caj dab thiab armholes thaum lub sijhawm tig nrog oblique inlay, hlau lub interlining los ntawm sab hauv.

Kev txiav sab sab yuav tsum tau pib tom qab lub armhole tau muab ntxuav lawm.

Yog tias cov khoom tsis muaj qhov txuas hauv lub caj dab, koj yuav tsum pib los ntawm stitching lub xub pwg. Tsis txhob hnov qab hlau thiab overcast lub seam nyiaj.

oblique caj dab ua
oblique caj dab ua

Knitted caj dab processing

Knitwear yog tus thawj coj tsis hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub los ntawm cov poj niam cov qauv khaub ncaws sewn. Nws tsim cov qauv zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab muaj kuab heev. Lawv yog cov tswv yim thiab xistuaj yeem hnav txhua xyoo puag ncig.

caj dab ua hauv knitwear plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv ntawm no - ua tiav nrog ntau yam elastic bands, lub kauj log los ntawm lub hauv ntej nto (peb tab tom tham txog cov khoom siv tes knitted uas lub caj dab ua tiav nrog cov koob knitting), cov npoo zoo nkauj, thiab lwm yam.

Cia peb xav txog kev siv tshuab ua lub caj dab ntawm cov khoom ua los ntawm elastic knitwear. Piv txwv li, cia nws ua tus txheej txheem ntawm lub caj dab ntawm hnav ris tsho. Xav tias peb lub caj dab muaj lub nkoj zoo li lub nkoj, peb yuav ua nws los ntawm kev tig. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ua haujlwm yog tib yam rau kev txiav tawm ntawm txhua yam duab - oval, square, thiab lwm yam.

hnav neckline
hnav neckline

pib qhov twg?

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, raws li daim duab, peb qhia cov duab uas peb lub caj dab muaj. Nws cov txheej txheem pib nrog folding tag nrho cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib nrab thiab pinning nrog pins. Peb txiav tawm lub ntsej muag los ntawm ib daim ntaub folded nyob rau hauv ib nrab, muab nws mus rau lub neckline thiab circling lub kawg nrog chalk.

Raws li koj paub, hauv knitwear, neckline stretches yooj yim dua, yog li lub ntsej muag yuav raug gluing nrog knitted doubler. Yog tias lub tsho tuab txaus, koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm cov ntaub tsis-woven.

Peb grind lub ntsej muag raws lub xub pwg seams thiab tus pin lossis tack rau lub caj dab ntawm cov khoom. Peb coj cov kab ntawm qhov deb li ntawm 7 mm ntawm ntug. Cov nyiaj seam tau txiav mus rau 3-4 mm, cov ntawv txiav yog ua rau lawv tig tawm. Txhim kho lub ntsej muag nrog kev ua tiav seam nrog nws ntawm qhov deb li ntawm 1 mm ntawm lub seam.

Kev xaiv tsis ncaj ncees tsuas yog tsim rau oval neckline.

Yog li peb lub caj dab npaj txhij. Ua nws, raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, tsis yog qhov nyuaj heev. Hmoov zoo rau txhua tus hauv kev paub txog kev zais ntawm kev xaws!

Pom zoo: