Cov txheej txheem:
- History
- Loden - hom ntaub twg? Properties
- Ntau yam ntaub
- Flaws
- Cov ntaub yog xoob. Yuav ua li cas nrog nws?
- cov lus qhia saib xyuas
2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:10
Fabric loden, los yog cov ntaub plaub hau tseem hu ua, cov ntaub ntaub npuag, zoo li daim ntaub. Lub ntuj eco-phooj ywg ntaub uas yog breathable heev ua tsaug rau ib tug tshwj xeeb digestion kev kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd tau txais cov cua sov-insulating thiab dej-repellent zoo.
Tam sim no, cov tuam txhab lag luam textile tau tsim txhua yam ntawm cov khoom siv no: nrog paj ntaub thiab ornaments, nrog ib pawg, ntawm lub hauv paus knitted lossis boucle. Cov kaus mom, hnav ris tsho, suits thiab outerwear yog tsim los ntawm loden. Kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov khoom yog tuab heev thiab tso cai rau koj xaws fashionable thiab xis cov khoom uas tsis muaj hauv ob sab phlu, nrog rau seams sab nraud.
History
Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam, cov ntaub plaub hau tau tshwm sim tsis ntev los no, tab sis keeb kwm ntawm nws cov khoom muaj ntau tshaj peb puas xyoo. Lub tebchaws ntawm Tyrol, uas nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Austria, yog qhov chaw yug ntawm loden ntaub. Txhawm rau kom dim ntawm qhov txias txias hauv lub caij ntuj no hnyav snowy, cov neeg nyob hauv toj siab hnav khaub ncaws hnyav txiav ua los ntawm tes los ntawm yaj cov ntaub plaub. Ib tug tswv yug yaj ib zaug tsoo nws cov khaub ncaws hauv dej kub heev. Tus tswv lub surprisetsis muaj kev txwv rau qhov, raws li nws zoo nkaus li tias nws twb lwj lawm, txawm li cas los xij, nws pom tias cov ntaub plaub tau softer, tuab heev thiab yuav luag breathable.
Qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev tau pib nce ntxiv hauv ib nrab xyoo pua thib kaum cuaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thawj cov lag luam rau kev tsim cov loden tau tsim hauv Austria. Boiled wool pib nkag mus rau ntau lub teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Hauv tebchaws Russia, nws tau yuav tsuas yog txhawm rau xaws cov khaub ncaws sab nraud los ntawm nws, uas tau hnav thaum huab cua phem.
Loden - hom ntaub twg? Properties
Loden yog tsim los ntawm yaj ntaub plaub. Txhawm rau ua kom cov ntaub softer thiab sib dua, qee cov tuam ntxhab ntxiv mohair rau nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Loden ntaub yog ntuj.
Cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub rau kev tsim cov ntaub no tsis txawv ntawm cov uas tau siv ntau pua xyoo dhau los. Tau kawg, nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no, cov txheej txheem ntawm nws qhov chaw tsim khoom yog tag nrho automated.
txheej txheem yog raws li nram no: ua ntej cov yaj yog sheared, thiab cov ntaub plaub yog ntxuav thiab spun. Tom qab ntawd lub resulting fiber yog felted, los ntawm uas ib tug xoob woolen ntaub yog tau. Tom qab ntawd cov ntaub yog boiled nyob rau hauv boiling dej, siv tshwj xeeb additives, kom txog rau thaum cov khoom yuav ntom thiab du. Tom qab ntawd, lub canvas yog dyed, qhuav thiab combed tawm.
Kuv xav tias lwm cov ntaub zoo li loden yog dab tsi? Nrog nws cov yam ntxwv, cov ntaub no zoo ib yam li ntau cov ntaub ntawv: nws tuaj yeem muab piv nrog kev xav vim nws muaj peev xwm los tiv thaiv ya raws thiab ntom, txawm tias nws muajtsawg qhov hnyav thiab thickness; Boiled wool yog breathable tsawg dua drape, tab sis softer dua li xav.
Ntau yam ntaub
Cov khoom siv vintage tam sim no rov qab los ntawm qhov chaw muaj koob meej. Kev tsim khoom ntawm cov ntaub no tas li tau txhim kho. Txhua yam tshiab thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev hnov qhov teeb meem raug tsim.
Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los tsim cov loden:
- kev xav thiab tom ntej impregnation;
- knitting ua ntej, ces hnov;
- tsis xav li cas;
- cov ntaub yog tsim los ntawm knitted puag;
- polyester ntxiv rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv.
Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov khoom muaj ntau haiv neeg. Nws tuaj yeem muaj qhov luv lossis ntev pawg, textured lossis embroidered qauv, yuav boucled. Kuj tseem muaj ob sab ntaub - thaum sab pem hauv ntej sib txawv ntawm sab hauv.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Qhov peculiarity ntawm cov qauv thiab ntuj muaj pes tsawg leeg muab cov khoom siv nrog ntau yam zoo:
- Sustainability. Tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg siv thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov loden.
- High thermal rwb thaiv tsev thiab dej tsis kam. Cov khoom khaws cia cua sov rau lub sijhawm ntev, ua kom sov zoo, zoo li cov ntaub ua los ntawm 100% wool. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim cov qauv ntom ntom ntawm cov khoom, cov khoom lag luam dhau los ua kev tiv thaiv los ntawm huab cua txias hauv huab cua thiab huab cua huab cua. Zootshem tawm cov av thiab noo noo.
- Yooj yim tailoring. Vim lub fact tias cov khoom yog yas heev, nws muaj peev xwm tau txais cov yam xav tau thaum lub sij hawm txiav. Ntawm kev txiav, cov fibers tsis tawg, qhov no ua rau nws tuaj yeem tawm ntawm ntug raw, qhov kev nthuav dav no yuav siv los ua ib qho khoom siv stylish.
Flaws
Ntxiv rau cov khoom zoo, zoo li lwm yam khoom siv, loden muaj qhov tsis zoo. Cov no suav nrog:
- thaum hnav, khaub ncaws ua los ntawm loden tuaj yeem ncab thiab ntsws yog tias ntxuav hauv dej kub;
- rau cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv no, tsuas yog kev tu kom qhuav yog txiav txim siab, uas ua rau muaj qhov nyuaj ntawm kev saib xyuas cov khoom;
- Cov neeg tsis tuaj yeem ua rau tsiaj quav quav (lanolin) yog qhov muaj feem ua xua.
Cov ntaub yog xoob. Yuav ua li cas nrog nws?
Tam sim no, txhua yam ntawm cov ntaub plaub hau yog siv los tsim cov khaub ncaws. Cov khaub ncaws sov sov, lub kaus mom, lub kaus mom thiab lub tsho thiab txawm tias khau tau sewn los ntawm cov khoom siv no. Cov ntaub nyias nyias yog siv los ua cov tiab, ris tsho, suits, thiab ntau yam khoom siv.
Koj yuav tsum paub ob peb txoj cai ua ntej koj pib ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub no. Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb yog txheej txheem decatification. Nws suav nrog qhov yuav tsum tau ntxuav hauv dej sov, qhuav thiab ncu ib daim ntaub nrog cov hlau kub ua ntej txiav. Qhov no yog ua tiav vim tias cov khoom siv ntaub plaub tom qab ntxuav tuaj yeem ntsws los ntawm ob peb qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Yog li ntawd, decatization yog li tsim nyog.
Seams yuav tsum tau glued nrog interlining kom tsis txhobkhoom deformation. Txij li cov ntaub muaj qhov ntom ntom ntom, nws tso cai rau koj xaws cov khaub ncaws tsis muaj kab. Txawm li cas los xij, ib txoj hlua yuav tsim nyog yog tias pawg ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo txaus rau sab hauv.
cov lus qhia saib xyuas
Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai heev hauv kev saib xyuas cov khoom ua los ntawm cov ntaub plaub dawb huv. Lawv tsuas yog qhuav huv si thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxuav tes los yog tshuab. Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav cov khaub ncaws hauv tsev nrog txhuam kom qhuav ntawm pawg.
Hauv dej sov, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav cov loden sib xyaw ntawm tes siv cov khoom zoo, zoo-rinsed. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom raug muab tso rau kab rov tav thiab muab cov duab tsim nyog.
Yam khoom los ntawm loden yuav tsum muab tso rau sab hauv ua ntej ironing los yog siv ib txheej ntxiv ntawm cov ntaub qhwv. Cov khoom ua los ntawm cov ntaub plaub yog khaws cia rau hauv cov hnab ntawv sib cais los ntawm cov khaub ncaws tas li thiab muab tais. Ua tib zoo tiv thaiv textiles los ntawm npauj.
Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem hauv kev saib xyuas, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Loden ntaub yog qhov zoo heev. Khaub ncaws los ntawm nws tseem nrov heev thiab xav tau txhua lub sijhawm. Sov thiab stylish tej daim los ntawm loden yuav decorate lub wardrobe ntawm feem ntau picky fashionistas.
Pom zoo:
Polymer av nplaum peony: piav qhia nrog cov duab, xim peony, piav qhia, cov lus qhia ua ntu zus rau kev ua haujlwm thiab nuances ntawm sculpting paj
Nyob rau hauv lub 30s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, xws li ib tug zoo kawg nkaus khoom rau crafts li polymer av nplaum tau tsim. Thaum xub thawj, qhov chaw ntawm cov menyuam roj hmab yog tsim los ntawm nws, tab sis plasticity, yooj yim ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov khoom thiab durability ntawm cov khoom sai sai yeej lub siab lub ntsws ntawm craftsmen, thiab av nplaum pib siv los tsim souvenirs thiab hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Polymer av nplaum yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov paj npaj
Cov noog zoo heev: piav qhia, chaw nyob, hom nta, kev yug me nyuam, lub neej voj voog, yam ntxwv thiab nta
Snipes qee zaum tsis meej pem nrog snipe, tab sis yog tias koj saib ze, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau qhov sib txawv, uas peb yuav xav txog hauv qab no hauv kab lus. Tus nyeem ntawv tseem yuav kawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub neej ntawm cov noog zoo nkauj nrog cov duab thiab piav qhia ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb thiab tus cwj pwm thaum lub caij sib tw. Peb tseem yuav ua rau koj xav tsis thoob nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Swedish ornithologists, uas tau coj tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov noog mus rau thawj qhov chaw ntawm lwm cov noog tsiv teb tsaws
Ronge noog: piav qhia, chaw nyob, hom nta, kev tsim tawm, lub neej voj voog, yam ntxwv thiab nta
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav qhia cov neeg nyeem rau cov noog ronji kom ze, nrhiav nws tus cwj pwm, nws nyiam ua dab tsi, ntxiv rau kev hu nkauj, nws tsim zes li cas thiab pib tsev neeg qhov twg koj tuaj yeem ntsib nws hauv qhov xwm txheej. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau kom paub txog cov tswv ntawm cov noog no, uas khaws cia rau hauv lub tawb hauv tsev, qhov twg kuksha nyiam noj
Cov noog ntawm Southern Urals: piav qhia, npe thiab duab, piav qhia, yam ntxwv, chaw nyob thiab hom nta
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav xav txog cov noog ntawm Southern Urals, cov npe ntawm qee tus paub rau txhua tus - sparrow, crow, rook, tit, goldfinch, siskin, magpie, thiab lwm yam. Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog thiab nyob deb ntawm Southern Urals tsis tau pom ntau, lawv tsuas yog hnov txog qee qhov. Ntawm no peb yuav tsom ntsoov rau lawv
Cov tiab zoo nkauj thiab qub rau cov ntxhais nrog rab koob (nrog cov lus piav qhia thiab daim duab). Yuav ua li cas xaws ib lub tiab rau ib tug ntxhais nrog knitting koob (nrog rau kev piav qhia)
Rau ib tug craftswoman uas paub yuav ua li cas tswj cov xov paj, knitting tiab rau ib tug ntxhais nrog knitting koob (nrog los yog tsis muaj ib tug piav qhia) tsis yog ib qho teeb meem. Yog tias tus qauv yog qhov yooj yim, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ob peb hnub xwb