Straw weaving: hom, txheej txheem, ncauj lus kom ntxaws master class nrog yees duab

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:15

Straw weaving yog hom qub ntawm cov khoom siv tes ua pej xeem uas tau dhau los hauv tebchaws Russia. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev, khau, khoom ua si thiab ntau ntxiv tau ua los ntawm nws. Cov stalks ntawm rye, barley, oats thiab nplej tau siv los ua raw khoom. Thaum qhuav, straw yog nkig heev, tab sis tom qab steaming nws ua yas thiab mos, thiab thaum qhuav, nws yuav txhav thiab khaws cov khoom zoo.

Ntau phau ntawv tau sau txog daim ntawv no. Straw weaving tau mloog zoo los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv xws li O. Lobachevskaya, A. Grib, uas tau sau ntau tus kws sau cov tswv yim hauv lawv cov ntawv tshaj tawm. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog cov tswv yim needlework rau beginners.

khoom npaj

Rau straw weaving (ib chav kawm yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm hauv qab), lub rye stalk yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Ntawm tag nrho cov cereals, nws muaj qhov ntev thiab lub zog loj tshaj plaws. Thaum soaked, rye stalks tau softness thiab plasticity. Lwm hom straw kujhaum rau weaving, tab sis muaj lawv tus kheej yam ntxwv. Piv txwv li, cov nplej pob kws yog tuab, tawv thiab luv, tab sis nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv golden sheen.

Cov khoom siv rau cov khoom siv straw yog npaj thaum kawg ntawm Lub Xya Hli - thawj ib nrab ntawm Lub Yim Hli, thaum cov spikelets pib siav. Kev txiav ntawm qia yog ua tiav nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus. Yog hais tias lub workpiece yog ntub thiab ntsuab, nws yuav pib rot thiab blacken. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, nws yuav tsum tau qhuav kom huv si.

Qhov no yog ua los ntawm kev nthuav tawm cov stems nyob rau hauv ib txheej ntawm nruab nrab tuab ntawm ib tug ca kab rov tav nto. Los ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm lawv tig mus los txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm ziab. Cov stems ntsuab khaws cia hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo muaj xim zoo nkauj. Straws qhuav nyob rau hauv lub hnub ploj mus me ntsis thiab tau ib tug nplua nuj golden hue.

Tom qab kev npaj thawj zaug, cov stems raug ntxuav ntawm nplooj tsis tsim nyog. Ua raws li hauv qab no. Lub qia yog txiav mus rau hauv ntu ntawm cov nodes. Ntxiv mus, txiav tawm lub hauv caug, ib txhij tshem tawm cov ntawv txuas nrog nws. Tom qab ua tiav cov txheej txheem no, lawv mus rau kev txheeb xyuas los ntawm qhov ntev thiab tuab. Xaiv, ntxuav thiab qhuav straws yog muab tso rau hauv lub thawv. Hauv daim ntawv no, nws tuaj yeem khaws cia rau ntau xyoo yam tsis tau poob nws cov khoom zoo thiab cov khoom yas.

Rau straw weaving (cov duab ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm), nws raug nquahu kom siv peb sab saum toj, thinnest lub hauv caug, lub thickness ntawm uas yog sib npaug zos rau tag nrho ntev. Ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm, cov quav cab yog soaked los yog steamed nrog boiling dej. Kwv yees tus naj npawb ntawm stems xav tau raucreativity, thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub phiab dej los yog lwm lub thawv ntawm qhov tsim nyog. Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv nyoos tau sau tseg tsis ntev los no, nws txaus los tsau cov stems rau 30 feeb hauv dej txias. Cov straw qub yog nchuav nrog dej kub thiab nias nrog ib lub xovxwm. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, cov khoom yog aged mus txog rau thaum nws hloov tau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj tso cov quav cab hauv dej ntev ntev, nws yuav pib tig dub.

Cov khoom tseem ntub yog tom qab ntawd qhwv nrog cov ntaub ntub dej me ntsis lossis cov ntaub qhwv yas kom nws ntub dej thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Cov nyiaj seem tuaj yeem qhuav thiab siv tom qab.

Ntxiv rau hauv kab lus, peb yuav xav txog cov txheej txheem straw weaving. Lawv tsis nyuaj heev, tab sis xav tau kev saib xyuas thiab ua siab ntev.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg sawv daws

Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev ua haujlwm nrog straws. Txhua tus ntawm lawv tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov qauv peculiar ntawm cov zis thiab tsim nyog rau kev tsim khoom ntawm ib yam khoom. Ua ntej koj pib ua hauj lwm ncaj qha nrog cov stems, koj tuaj yeem thov weaving los ntawm cov ntawv straws. Qhov no yuav yog qhov kev tawm dag zog pom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov pib tshiab.

Direct weaving zoo li tus txheej txheem ntawm knitting linen ntawm ib lub loom. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau ca, flattened stalks ntawm straw. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov qia tuab tuab yog ironed nrog blunt sab ntawm riam los yog nrog ib rab koob, nias thiab ncaj ntawm ib qho tawv tawv los ntawm sab xub ntiag thiab sab nraub qaum. Manipulation txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum cov quav cab ua tiaj tus.

Cov txheej txheem yooj yim no yog tsim rau straw weavingbeginners to taub no needlework. Cov txheej txheem yog ua raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

1. Thawj nteg tawm qhov yuav tsum tau muaj cov strips ntawm straw (nws yog txiav txim los ntawm cov qauv braid).
2. Vertically, lawv pib yog glued los yog nias nrog nias.
3. Tom qab ntawd, txawm tias cov straws raug tshem tawm los ntawm qhov kawg los ntawm ib qho thiab cov qia yog threaded ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv kab rov tav.
4. Tom qab qhov no, qhov kev txiav txim rov ua dua, tab sis nrog cov kab txaij ntsug tsis zoo. Tso tus kab rov tav kab rov tav.
5. Yuav ua li no, xaws txuas ntxiv mus rau tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm straw.
6. Tom qab ntawd cov strips yog haum nruj ua ke thiab qhuav hauv siab.

Yog hais tias weaving yog ua tiav ntawm lub kaum sab xis, cov straws tsis yog los ntawm ib tug, tab sis los ntawm ib khub ntawm ntsug stems. Hauv txhua kab, cov strips me ntsis hloov mus rau ib sab lossis lwm qhov los ntawm ib lub ntsiab.

kab laug weaving

Qhov no yog ib txoj hauj lwm nyuaj me ntsis dua li yav dhau los, tab sis nws yog qhov ua tau zoo txawm tias tus pib tshiab. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm hom straw weaving yog ib tug tourniquet. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim khoom, ntim thiab cov duab yog tsim. Lub tourniquet yog nteg nyob rau hauv ib tug kauv. Vim li no, ntawm txhua qhov tig muaj peev xwm nce qhov siab lossis txo qhov loj ntawm cov khoom. Siv cov txheej txheem spiral weaving, cov khoom yog tsim nrog ib puag ncig lossis kheej kheej los yog lub hauv paus zoo sib xws.

Ntev stems tsim ib pawg ntawm cov tuab tuab. Nws qhov kawg yog qhwv nrog daim kab xev los yog xov, khoov ob centimeters thiabnruj. Tom qab ntawd lub pob yog qhwv dua, tsim thawj zaug kauv tig. Yog li rov ua peb zaug thiab nteg tawm lub voj thib ob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua qhov tig yog sib txuas nrog cov xov thiab khi nrog rab koob.

Tom qab ntawd cov xov raug rub los ntawm thawj lub voj, nyob rau hauv txoj kev no sab nrauv txuas nrog rau sab hauv. Txhawm rau tsim kom muaj kev nruj nruj, nrog rau txhua qhov txuas ntxiv, cov xov yog rub kom nruj li sai tau. Tom ntej no, cov khoom tsim thiab txuas ntxiv mus rau hauv ib lub kauv, txuas ntxiv rub lub voj.

Lub thickness ntawm lub pob, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov khoom ua. Cov stems ntev yog siv rau cov khoom loj, thiab cov straw txiav ua ntej yog siv rau cov khoom me.

3D weaving

Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem nyuaj dua li cov txheej txheem tau piav qhia dhau los. Braids ua nyob rau hauv ntim yog siv raws li cords, hniav ntsiab los yog cov ntsiab lus rau assembling ib tug tseem ceeb muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nyob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom, lub thav duab nruj ua los ntawm cov hlau, rods thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv siv tau thaum straw weaving.

Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev ua haujlwm zoo li no suav tias yog ob lub pigtail. Weave nws los ntawm ib tug qia, uas nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem yog khoov ntawm ib tug kaum sab xis ntawm 45 °. Cov kab tawg yog me ntsis hloov mus rau sab, ces ib nrab yuav ntev dua thiab nws yuav yooj yim dua los tsim cov straws. Qhov kawg ntawm pigtail raws li qhov tshwm sim yuav nyob ntawm txoj cai kaum rau ib leeg.

Ua ntej, khoov sab laug ntawm lub kaum sab xis, thiab tom qab ntawd sab xis. Qhov kawg, uas tig tawm los ntawm hauv qab, yog muab pov los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab, tom qab uas lawv coj lwm thiab nyob rau hauvkhoov ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm sab laug mus rau sab xis. Ua li no, cov yeeb yam rov qab ua dua kom txog thaum lub pigtails ntawm qhov xav tau ntev.

Txoj kev ua qauv ntawm ob lub stems yog ua los ntawm counterclockwise. Cov khoom yuav tsum yog tuab, zoo ib yam, nrog ib daim duab peb sab nyob rau hauv cross section. Tom qab weaving tiav lawm, lub pigtail yog stretched zoo li ib tug accordion, ces nws yuav siv sij hawm ib tug kauv.

pab braids

Siv cov txheej txheem straw weaving, muaj zog ribbons tsim tau. Ntau yam khoom tom qab tau ua los ntawm lawv: cov khoom siv zoo nkauj, cov kaus mom, cov khoom siv thiab cov straw sculptures. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm weaving qhov ntev ntawm qia tsis txaus, nws yog lengthened nyob rau hauv ib tug ntawm peb txoj kev:

1. Lwm, nyias lossis tuab qia yog muab tso rau hauv qhov txiav ntawm cov quav cab.
2. Ntawm qhov deb ntawm ob centimeters los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov quav cab, lub caij tshiab yog superimposed rau nws thiab weaving txuas ntxiv.
3. Kab kawg yog muab faib rau lwm tus straw.

Yuav kom tau txais tus qauv meej thiab zoo ib yam, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:

1. Rau cov braids, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov straws ntawm tib qhov ntev thiab tuab. Raws li txoj cai, xws li straw yog sau los ntawm nruab nrab ib feem ntawm qia. Yog tias tsis muaj cov khoom txaus, thiab daim kab xev yuav tsum tau ua kom ntev, ua raws li hauv qab no. Ua ntej pib weave straws, stems yog folded nrog sib txawv xaus, ib tug nrog ib tug thicker ib feem, lwm yam nrog ib tug nyias. Qhov kev ua kom yuam kev no yuav tso cai rau koj ua kom cov khoom sib npaug.
2. Straw loj hlob tsuas yog tom qab weaving yav dhau lossib koom.
3. Cov khoov yuav tsum tau kho ntawm lub kaum sab xis, kom pom tseeb ntawm cov kab uas lawv raug ntaus nrog ntiv tes.
4. Txoj hlua yuav tsum nruj raws li nws qhuav looser.
5. Tam sim tom qab ua tiav cov khoom ntawm cov khoom, dov nws ob peb zaug nrog tus pin dov kom muab cov duab zoo ib yam.

Weaving "caw" los ntawm straw: master class

Cov khoom no tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ob, plaub lossis rau straws. Xav txog cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm yooj yim tshaj plaws:

1. Peb muab ob stems, muab tso rau saum ib sab thiab khoov rov qab. Lub ntsiab lus saum toj yog qhia rau sab laug, thiab lub hauv qab yog qhia rau sab xis.
2. Tom qab ntawd peb lob sab xis sab xis thiab khoov nws rov qab (ob qhov sib npaug tau txais). Tom qab ntawd peb muab nws dua thiab cua rov qab rau hauv qab thawj mus rau lub raj thib ob. Nws hloov tawm ob qho tib si nyob rau sab laug thiab ob kab sib npaug ntawm sab xis.
3. Dua ntxiv peb nqa tib lub quav cab thiab cua rov qab los ntawm txoj hlua deb. Tam sim no nws yog kab rov tav.
4. Thiab dua peb nqa tib lub straw rov qab rau lub raj uas ze tshaj plaws. Tam sim no nws twb mus diagonally thiab parallel mus rau txoj cai qia.
5. Tam sim no coj tus kab laug sab laug thiab cua nws kab rov tav rov qab ntawm qia deb. Tom qab ntawd peb coj nws diagonally rov qab cov neeg nyob ze.
6. Tom qab ntawd, peb nqa lub raj ntawm sab xis sab xis thiab coj nws rov qab rov qab rau hauv qab straw deb. Tom qab ntawd peb cua nws diagonally rov qab lub raj uas ze tshaj plaws.
7. Cia li rov zoo ib yam li ntawm thib rau mus rau thib cuaj kab.

Txoj haujlwm ua tiav.

Rau kev nkag siab zoo ntawm cov txheej txheemKoj tuaj yeem kawm cov qauv ntawm kev xaws "cav" ntawm plaub straws, qhia hauv daim duab hauv qab no.

Txhob tawg ua ntu zus

Kom tau txais cov khoom lag luam, ib txoj hlua khi los yog ib qho ntawm ib qho yog sewn ua ke. Nyob ntawm seb hom fragment thiab cov khoom nws tus kheej, txoj kev fastening yog xaiv:

1. Butt stitching yog tsim los tsim cov khoom tiaj tus: mats, panels, rugs, thiab lwm yam. Nws tau ua raws li hauv qab no: pigtails alternately lob cov npoo nrog rab koob thiab zawm. Cov threads yuav tsum muaj zog kom lawv tsis txhob tawg thaum lub sij hawm manipulation, thiab cov khoom yuav kav ntev.
2. Stitching with a ledge is suited for the manufacturing of voluminous items and compositions, piv txwv li, kaus mom, thawv, baskets, lampshades, tais, thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau, round khoom fastened nrog rau txoj kev no. Pib los ntawm qhov chaw, stitching yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug kauv. Txhua qhov tom ntej tig yog superimposed ntawm txheej dhau los ntawm ib feem peb ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub braid thiab txuas nrog. Ua ntej stitching, daim kab xev yog zoo moistened kom nws ua softer thiab ntau ductile. Cov khoom tiav yog ironed los ntawm cov ntaub ntub dej los yog tapping nrog rauj.

triple thiab quadruple braid

Cov no yog ob yam ntxiv ntawm straw ntsiab. Ib tug triple pigtail yog woven raws li tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus raws li ib txwm ib tug, los ntawm alternating overlapping kawg ntawm cov straws. Ib lub qia yog muab tso rau hauv vertically thiab ib feem yog woven alternately nrog rau sab laug thiab txoj cai hlab ntawm lub kaum sab xis. Thaum ib qho xaus, nws tau tsim thiab ua haujlwm txuas ntxiv mus. Ib qho tseem ceeb nuance: koj yuav tsum tau weave nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia los ntawmkoj tus kheej.

Quadruple braid zoo li ribbon thiab hloov tau. Cov txheej txheem ntawm nws qhov kev siv yog zoo ib yam li yav dhau los hom kev weaving, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no plaub xaus yog muab kev koom tes, uas tsim ob khoov straws. Ib qho yog muab tso rau kab rov tav, thiab lwm qhov yog khoov nws:

• kawg thib ob yog coj los tom qab plaub qhov sib npaug mus rau peb;
• ces tus thib plaub dhau los ntawm nws tus kheej hauv qab thib ob dhau qhov thib peb kawg thiab sib npaug rau thawj;
• tom qab ntawd, thawj yog muab tso rau saum lub thib plaub, qhov thib ob yog dhau los ntawm nws tus kheej hauv qab peb thiab muab tso rau ntawm thawj thiab thib plaub.

Yuav ua li no, kev txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv, thaum nws tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov quav cab sab xis ntawm sab xis yog khoov ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab sab laug sab laug yog ntawm nws tus kheej.

Txoj hlua khi

Cov ntsiab lus zoo li no yog xav tau rau edging sewn qhov chaw ua los ntawm straw thiab tiav ntoo, cardboard thiab lwm yam khoom. Muaj ob hom: tiaj thiab ntsia hlau. Rau lawv cov khoom siv tom kawg, tsawg kawg yog plaub straws yog xav tau.

tiaj tus weaving straw braids yog ua raws li hauv qab no:

1. Plaub straws raug khi ntawm lub hauv paus. Ob lub stems nyob rau hauv nruab nrab yog lub hauv paus, thoob plaws hauv lub weaving lawv yuav nyob ib sab ntawm ib sab, thiab ob sab heev yuav braid lawv.
2. Pib los ntawm txoj kab ncaj nraim, ib kawg yog qhov txhab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab stems, thiab ces ib tug, sab laug tshaj ib tug.
3. Cov quav cab sab xis yog muab tso rau hauv nruab nrab qhov chaw thiab nias los ntawm sab saudsab laug kawg, khoov thiab hla hauv nruab nrab straws.
4. Nyob rau sab nraud, lub qia nteg rau saum cov hlab tseem ceeb yog nias tib yam.

Helical finishing weaving yog ua raws li hauv qab no:

1. Plaub sev khi ua ke.
2. Tub sab xis yog thawb hauv qab ob lub hauv nruab nrab ntawm sab laug tshaj ib qho.
3. Tom qab ntawd lub caij laug kawg hla dhau ntawm lub hauv paus straws thiab hauv qab txoj cai tshaj plaws.
4. Cov txiaj ntsig tau raug nruj thiab xaws txuas ntxiv, tab sis tam sim no txoj cai thiab sab laug hloov pauv lub luag haujlwm.

Nyob rau hauv cov qauv zoo sib xws. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem, txhua qhov tshiab knot tsim ib helical twist. Yog tias koj pib ntawm sab laug qia, qhov twist yuav yog clockwise.

Straw weaving: master class

Ua paj koj yuav xav tau:

• straw;
• willow stick;
• PVA kua nplaum;
• xov.

Txoj kauj ruam ntawm kev xaws zoo li no:

1. Txoj straw paj pib nrog qhov tseeb tias koj yuav tsum tau txiav ib txoj xov ntev ib 'meter' thiab khoov nws plaub zaug los ua ib daim 25-centimeter thaum folded. Rau lub qia, lawv muab ib lub pas nrig thiab poob rau qhov kawg hauv PVA kua nplaum. 20 straws 15 cm ntev yog siv rau tus pas nrig thiab nruj nreem qhwv nrog folded xov. Qhov tshwm sim yog stamen.
2. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pib ua paj ntaub. Ua li no, xaiv cuaj straws ntawm tib qhov ntev thiab tuab. Ob tug ntawm lawv yog pw crosswise thiab khoov. CesTxoj cai kawg raug coj rov qab, thiab sab laug kawg yog khoov rau pem hauv ntej.
3. Tom qab ntawd mus rau lwm qhov. Sab laug kawg yog coj rov qab, thaum kawg sab xis yog nteg rau pem hauv ntej.
4. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv ib lub straw kom tus ntoo khaub lig nyob saum nws, thiab ob qho tib si tom qab.
5. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig yog folded rov qab ib kawg ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig, thiab tom qab ntawd rau lwm qhov. Weaving txuas ntxiv mus kom txog thaum lub paj ntawm qhov xav tau ntev tau txais.
6. Cov quav cab kawg raug mob tom qab lub raj tom ntej. Ces lawv ua tib yam rau sab nraud, thiab hla nruab nrab.
7. Npaj txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum cov quav cab tas lawm. Yog hais tias cov stems qhuav tawm thaum lub sij hawm weaving, lawv tseem moistened.

Ua paj, koj xav tau tsib mus rau xya petals. Thaum tag nrho cov ntsiab lus npaj txhij, pib sau paj:

1. xov yog folded plaub zaug, kom qhov tshwm sim yog ib ntu 35 cm ntev.
2. Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm stamen yog dipped nyob rau hauv kua nplaum thiab ob petals yog glued.
3. Lawv muab khi rau ntawm lub hauv paus nrog ib txoj xov thiab khi rau hauv ib lub pob.
4. Tom qab ntawd kua nplaum thiab muab cov paj uas tseem tshuav.
5. Txoj xov kawg raug txiav thiab muab zais rau hauv.

pob tawb hauv qab

Cov duab ntawm cov khoom lag luam yav tom ntej yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus lej ntawm cov stems hla ntawm theem kev npaj. Piv txwv li, peb txoj kab hla hla yog txaus rau lub hexagon, thaum plaub yog xav tau rau ib octagon.

Straw weaving - chav kawm tswv rau cov neeg pib ua pob tawb:

1. Npajplaub stems ntawm tib qhov ntev thiab tuab.
2. Ib txoj hlua nyias nyias muab tso rau hauv txhua tus.
3. Tom qab ntawd lawv hla thiab txuas nruab nrab nrog ib txoj xov kom phim lub straw.
4. Cov stems faib kom muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm lawv. Ib tug straw yog tsau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, uas yuav braid lub thav duab. Txhawm rau ua kom muaj kev sib txuas ntau npaum li qhov ua tau, lub raj yuav tsum muaj qhov ntev tshaj plaws.
5. Lub braid yog ua nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog, hla qhov kawg alternated over and under the cross. Txhua qhov tig yuav tsum nyob ze li qhov ua tau rau yav dhau los.
6. Thaum lub qia xaus, tawm lub taub ob centimeters ntev. Tom qab ntawd lawv txiav nws ntawm lub kaum sab xis thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub straw tshiab, tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus.
7. Tus ncej yog nres braiding thaum xav tau txoj kab uas hla ntawm hauv qab mus txog. Tus Tsov tus tw los ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm rau straws thiab tsau.

Tom qab ntawd xaws lwm daim ntawm tib txoj kab uas hla thiab ziab nws hauv siab. Tom qab ntawd, qhov kawg ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig yog txiav ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 90 °. Ob lub hauv qab yog folded nrog ib leeg nrog sab sab hauv thiab fastened nrog ib tug xov rau tus ncej. Yog tias tsim nyog, qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig yog braided thiab txuas rau lub ntsiab qauv.

Kab lus tham txog kev xaiv straw weaving rau cov pib tshiab. Nov yog ib txoj hauj lwm muaj tswv yim txaus nyiam uas yuav txaus siab rau cov neeg nyiam siv rab koob.