Wool "Laster" - yog dab tsi? Yam ntxwv, tshuaj xyuas

2024 Tus sau: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-02-26 05:16

Yuav kom nkag siab tias Luster wool txhais li cas, koj yuav tsum muaj kev nkag siab txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim cov xov paj.

95% ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub plaub yog los ntawm yaj. Txawm hais tias lwm cov tsiaj tuaj yeem ua cov khoom siv raw: tshis, llamas, dev, ntxhuav thiab luav.

Tom qab txiav, cov xov paj mus rau lub tshuab spinning. Nyob rau theem no, muaj ntau yam khib nyiab muaj nyob rau hauv fibers: sticks, hniav ntawm nyom, av. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ripping-scutching tshuab, lub fleece yog ntxuav ntawm impurities. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog rov ntxuav dua, uas tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov av me tshaj plaws. Tom ntej no - xim: rau 3 teev ntawm qhov kub ntawm 120 degrees, cov khoom siv raw yog hnub nyoog hauv cov tshuaj zas xim. Tam sim no nws yog npaj txhij rau lub carding unit, los ntawm uas nws tshwm sim raws li ib tug nyias web. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntxiv yog txo kom maj mam sib cais thiab compaction ntawm cov strands. Cov khoom no hu ua roving. Thawj bobbins yog tsim los ntawm nws, uas tau muab tso rau hauv lub thawv ntim nrog cov kua qaub - qhov no yog qhov pib. Hloov cov ntaub plaub zoo tib yam rau hauv cov xov paj uas sau tias "Laster". Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog txheej nrog cov khoom siv dag zog thiab tig. Vim li cas thiaj li yuav tsum tau ua thiab nws yog dab tsi - ntaub plaub "Laster"? Paub txog cov khoom ntawm cov ntaub plaub yuav pab kom nkag siab qhov no.

Ntawm cov ntaub plaub

Wool yog tsiaj plaub hau haum rau spinning thiab knitting. Nws cov yam ntxwv yog txiav txim los ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov plaub hau ncej thiab nws cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg.

• Rolling tshwm sim vim qhov adhesion ntawm nplai nyob rau saum npoo ntawm tag nrho tus pas nrig. Nyob rau hauv cov khoom, qhov no ua rau shrinkage yog hais tias lub ntxuav tej yam kev mob tsis tau soj ntsuam thiab tsim ntawm hnoos.
• Lub teeb ntawm cov fibers yog vim cov kab noj hniav hauv cov pas nrig uas muaj cua thiab cov hlwb qhuav.
• YHygroscopicity. Vim yog cov qauv ntxeem tau ntawm cov plaub hau, cov khoom siv absorbs thiab khaws cov dej noo los ntawm huab cua. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, nws maj mam evaporates ntawm saum npoo ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab tsis cia lub cev kom txias.
• Crease kuj yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov nce elasticity ntawm fibers.
• Tsawg thermal conductivity.

Thaum kho cov kua qaub, cov nplais luv luv, thiab cov resins qhwv cov fibers hauv ib zaj duab xis nyias. Qhov no yog dab tsi "Laster" wool yog - cov xov paj uas muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov xov paj zoo tib yam thiab tib lub sijhawm tsis yob, tsis prick, tsis ntsws thiab ua kom zoo dua qub. Tab sis yog cov xov paj no zoo tagnrho rau knitters?

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm wool "Laster"

Kho cov ntaub plaub nrog cov kua qaub thiabResin yog cov txheej txheem tshuaj uas hloov cov khoom qub ntawm cov khoom siv raw. Dab tsi yam ntxwv ntawm Luster wool paub qhov txawv ntawm cov ntaub plaub classic?

1. Glitter thiab ntau yam xim ntawm cov xov paj. Tom qab txheej txheej nrog polymer resins, cov xim yuav muaj kua thiab saturated, vim nws pom lub teeb zoo dua. Cov ntaub plaub tsis tu ncua muaj matte tiav thiab tsis tshua muaj xim ci.
2. Tactile sensations. Wool "Laster" - mos thiab silky, thaum knitting nws glides me ntsis ntawm cov koob. Nws yooj yim heev los ua haujlwm nrog nws. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub thom khwm, cov xov paj tsis cuam tshuam nrog nws prickliness.
3. Tsis yog-collapsibility. Thaum rubbed, nws tsis tsim pellets, thiab tom qab ntxuav nws tsis ntsws. Cov cuab yeej no tsis tsim nyog rau qee qhov kev siv knitting, xws li Fair Isle, qhov twg cov khoom yuav tsum raug txiav rau hauv pem hauv ntej thiab armholes. Kev muaj peev xwm mus yuam kev ua rau woolen ntaub windproof.
4. Qhov zoo ntawm thermal conductivity thiab hygroscopicity deteriorate vim qhov txo qis hauv fiber ntau porosity.
5. Tus nqi ntawm cov xov paj zoo li no yog siab dua li ib txwm ib txwm, vim tias 2-3% ntawm cov khoom poob thaum ua haujlwm.

Thaum xaiv cov xov paj, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm cov khoom uas cov khoom tiav yuav tsum muaj thiab cov txheej txheem yuav siv li cas. Muaj lub tsho zoo meej rau txhua lub sijhawm.

Tim ntaub ntaub rau knitting

ci iab, du, qab ntxiag ntawm lub cev - qhov no yog "Laster" ntaub plaub. Lwm yam ntaub plaub yog dab tsi? Cov txheej txheem uas cov xov paj txiav txim siab:

• thinness (cov plaub hau tuab) - lub thinner, lubzoo dua;
• wool length;
• tensile zog;
• raw khoom xim;
• Yplasticity.

Cov kws tshaj lij faib cov xov paj raws li txhua yam ntawm cov qauv no, thiab rau cov neeg siv khoom zoo tib yam, kev xaiv qis qis kom paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntawm qee yam tsiaj.

• Alpaca. Cov ntaub plaub ntawm cov tsiaj artiodactyl, cov txheeb ze nyob deb ntawm cov ntxhuav, yog ntev, nyias, muaj zog heev thiab lub teeb. Feem ntau siv rau cov khoom me me. Nws muaj li ntawm 20 xim nyob rau hauv lub palette, thiab cov ntaub ntawv raw khoom ntxiv tsis yog dyed. 100% alpaca yog kim heev, yog li blends nrog synthetics thiab ntaub plaub los ntawm lwm yam tsiaj yog siv rau zus tau tej cov xov paj.
• Merino. Cov khoom siv kim tshaj plaws yog cov tsiaj ntawm Merino yaj. Lawv lub tsho tiv no yog thinnest, ntev tshaj plaws, incredibly muaj zog thiab elastic. Txawm tias thermal ris tsho hauv qab thiab khaub ncaws rau cov menyuam yaus yog tsim los ntawm cov xov paj - cov khoom hnyav hypoallergenic. Tus nqi ntawm 100% xov paj yog siab, yog li nws mus muag raws li ib feem ntawm kev sib xyaw nrog lwm hom.
• Cashmere. Nws tsis yog los ntawm cov ntaub plaub, tab sis los ntawm tus tshis roob. Ib xyoos ib zaug, thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav molt, txog 150-200 grams ntawm fluff yog manually combed tawm ntawm ib tug tsiaj. Cov xov woven yog nyias thiab muaj zog, thiab cov khoom los ntawm nws nto moo rau lawv txoj kev nplij siab zoo kawg - lawv sov, lub teeb thiab ruaj khov. Ntawm cov minuses, ib tus tuaj yeem tawm qhov tsim ntawm hnoos hauv qhov chaw sib cuag nrog lwm yam, nrog rau kev ntshai ntawm cov av noo siab.
• Angora. Peb tab tom tham txog cov ntaub plaub ntawm angora luav - mos, fluffy, tab sis nquag molting. Yog li ntawd, angora tuaj yeem pomTsuas yog thaum sib xyaw nrog lwm cov fibers uas muaj cov nyhuv stabilizing.
• Mohair. Cov ntaub plaub no yog sheared los ntawm angora tshis. Qhov tshwm sim yog cov xov paj airy thiab sov, nws yog elastic, silky. Mohair yuav tsum tau sib xyaw nrog lwm cov xov kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov xov paj. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom sib xyaw nrog cov ntsiab lus mohair siab tshaj plaws tsis pub ntau tshaj 83%.
• Superwash ntaub plaub. Superwash (SW) yog Hercosset's patented acid thiab polymer kho tshuab. Nws yog dab tsi? Wool "Laster" poob txog 3% ntawm nws qhov hnyav, thaum Superwash - txog li 7%. "Super Wash" yog lub tshuab kim dua, nws txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv ntaub plaub.
• Nyob. Yog tias daim ntawv lo hais tias "wool", nws txhais tau tias yaj. Qhov no yog cov xov paj pheej yig, sov heev, ruaj khov, tab sis yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom zoo - nws tuaj yeem ntsws thiab poob thaum ntxuav. Nws nyhav prick, yog li nws xav tau ib txheej khaub ncaws ntxiv hauv nws tus kheej.

Laster wool producers

Cov xov paj zoo li no yog sawv cev los ntawm German hom Vita, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Is Nrias teb, Tuam Tshoj thiab Qaib Cov Txwv.

1. Vita Cassandra - 100% wool "Laster", 100 g - 400 m.
2. Vita Luster Wool - 100% Luster Wool, 100 g - 336 m.
3. Vita Sapphir - 45% Luster wool, 55% acrylic, 100g - 250m.
4. Vita Brilliant - 45% Luster wool, 55% acrylic, 100 g - 380 m.
5. Vita Smily - 30% Merino wool "Laster", 5% silk, 65% acrylic, 50 g -225 m.
6. Vita Caprice Lux - 100% wool "Laster", 100 g - 400 m.

Lwm cov tuam txhab muaj Superwash wool hauv lawv cov khoom sau:

• Alize (Turkey) SW 100 - 75% wool SW, 25% polyamide, 100g - 420m.
• Vita Candy - 100% wool SW, 100g - 178m
• Fibranatura Lima (Ua hauv Qaib Cov Txwv rau Italian hom) - 100% SW ntaub plaub, 100g - 260m
• Fibranatura Inca - 100% wool SW, 100g - 97m
• Fibranatura Dona - 100% SW Exstra Fine Merino, 50g - 115m

Yarn tshuaj xyuas thiab saib xyuas nws

Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov ntaub plaub "Laster" yog dab tsi? Raws li feem ntau needlewomen, nws yog heev qab ntxiag mus ua hauj lwm nrog cov xov paj, nws yog ib qho zoo rau embossed qauv, raws li nws khaws nws ntim tom qab rov ntxuav dua. Cov xim yog ruaj khov rau feem ntau, tab sis tej zaum yuav txawv ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Ntau tus neeg paub meej tias Laster wool yog cov ntaub uas tuaj yeem ntxuav hauv lub tshuab ntawm qhov kub ntawm 30 degrees. Qhuav kab rov tav. Cov khoom tsis tas yuav tsum tau ironed, vim cov xov yog elastic heev thiab resilient, coj lawv cov qauv qub ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Cov xov paj yog lo lo ntxhuav thiab nplua me ntsis. Thaum txuas ob ntu, cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau khi nruj heev, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem khi tau vim yog cov xov zawv zawg ib leeg.

Ntau tus knitters pom zoo siv cov ntaub plaub "Laster" rau cov menyuam yaus cov khoom - cov xov paj tsis prick thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Koj tuaj yeem xaws txhua yam khaub ncaws los ntawm cov xov zoo li no: sweaters,kaus mom, phuam qhwv caj dab thiab mittens - cov khoom yog tshwj xeeb sov thiab xis hnav.